"Энтони Эпплйард. Пересмотренная Квэнийская Грамматика" - читать интересную книгу автора

[ᤥ« «/ᮧ¤ «] elda-in [н«мд®ў ¤«п] a [Ё] fiirimo-in [ᬥав­ле ¤«п]
(2) ar [Ё] anta-roo-ta [¤ « Ћ­ ҐҐ(it) (ўбҐ«Ґ­­го)] ma-nnar [агЄ-Ё ў]
Val-ion [‚ « а-®ў]: nuume-ss-ie-r [‡ Ї ¤ ­ (ў)+Ўлвм+¬­.з]. (3) To-i
[®­Ё Ґбвм] aina [бўпвлҐ], maana [Ў« Ј®б«®ўҐ­­лҐ], meld-ie-lto
[ў®§«оЎ«Ґ­л бгвм(Ґбвм) ®­Ё] = enga [Єа®¬Ґ] morion [зҐа­®Ј®
(=Њ®аЈ®в )]: (4) talant-ie [Ї ўиЁ© Ґбвм]. Marde-llo [‡Ґ¬«Ё б] Melko
[Њ®аЈ®в] lende [г襫]: maar-ie [е®а®и® бгвм(Ґбвм)]. (5) en [в ¬]
kaar-ie-lto [ᤥ« «Ё Ї®§¦Ґ ®­Ё] elda-in [ќ«мд®ў ¤«п] Isisl [«г­г],
hild-in [«о¤Ґ© ¤«п] Uur-anor [ЋЈ®­м+б®«­жҐ]. (6) To-i [®­Ё бгвм]
iirima-r [Єа бЁўл©+¬­.з.]. Ilya-in [ўбҐе(¬­.) ¤«п(ўбҐ¬)] anta-lto
[¤ «Ё ®­Ё] anna-r [¤ ал] lesta-nen [¬Ґа  + ®Є®­з ­ЁҐ Ё­бва. Ї ¤Ґ¦ ]
(7) Iluuvatar-en [€«гў в а- ]. Ilu [ўбҐ«Ґ­­ п] vanya [ЇаҐЄа б­ п],
fanya [­ҐЎ®], ear-i [¬®ап], (8) i=mar [®Їа.  ав. + §Ґ¬«о], ar [Ё]
ilqa [ўбҐ] ii-men [зв® ­ е®¤Ёвбп (= ў ­Ёе)]. Iirima [ЇаҐЄа бҐ­] ye
[бгвм(Ґбвм)] Nuumenor ["]. (9) Nan [­®] uu-ye [­Ґв (­Ґ Ґбвм)] seere
[Ї®Є®п] indo=nin-ya [бҐажҐ ў? ¬®Ґ¬] ullume [Ї®бв®п­­®/­ ўбҐЈ¤ ];
(10) te-n [¤«п] sii [⥯Ґам] ye [Ґбвм] tyel-ma
[Є®­з Ґвбп+бгддЁЄб ЈҐаг­¤Ёп (end-ing)], yee-va [Ўлвм ў Ўг¤.ўа.] tyel
[Є®­Ґж] ar [Ё] i=narqelion [®Їа. ав. + гўп¤ ­ЁҐ]. (11)Iire [Є®Ј¤ ]
ilqa [ўбҐ] yee-va [Ўг¤Ґв] noot-ina [б®бзЁв ­®], hosta-in-iee-va
[ЇҐаҐзЁб«Ґ-­® Ўг¤Ґв] yallume [­ Є®­Ґж], (12) ananta [­® ҐйҐ] uu-va
[­Ґ Ўг¤Ґв] taare [в®Ј¤ ] faarea [¤®бв в®з­®], u-faarea
[­Ґ-¤®бв в®з­®]! (13) man [зв®] taare [в®Ј¤ ] antaa-va [¤ вм +
Ўг¤.ўа.] ni-n [¬­Ґ (me to)] Iluuvatar ["], Iluuvatar ["], (14)
en-yaa-re [ў в®в ¤Ґ­м] tar [Ї®б«Ґ(beyond)] i [®Їа.  ав.] tyel
[Є®­ж ], iire [Є®Ј¤ ] Anar-i-nya [б®«­жҐ ¬®Ґ] qel-uva [§ Є влў вмбп
ў Ўг¤.ўа.]?
ЏаЁ¬Ґз ­Ёп:
(a) 'te-n' "¤«п ­Ёе" (¤ в. Ї ¤. Ґ¤.з.), ЁбЇ®«м§®ў ­­л© ў
дг­ЄжЁЁ б®о§  "¤«п".
(b) 'tar' = "Ї®б«Ґ, Ї®§¦Ґ": нв  д®а¬  ­Ґ ᮮ⢥вбвўгҐв § Є®­ ¬
нвЁ¬®«®ЈЁЁ, ¤®«¦­® Ўлвм 'sar', в Є Є Є ў PE Ё ‘Ё­¤ аЁ­Ґ - 'thar'.
(c) Џ®е®¦Ґ ў® ўаҐ¬п ­ ЇЁб ­Ёп FS ’®«ЄЁ­ § ¬Ґ­Ё« ў Єўн­Ё©бЄ®¬
б«®ў® 'ўбҐ' б 'ilqa' ­  'ilya'. ‚ 6-© бва®ЄҐ ®­ Ї®¬Ґ­п« 'ilqain' ­ 
'ilyain'.
(d) "Ўлвм" - 'ye', '-ie',   ­Ґ 'na', 'ea'; "®­Ё (Ё¬Ґ­Ёв.)" -
'to', '-lto',   ­Ґ '-nte'. Љ Є в® з бв® ўбваҐз Ґвбп ў ETYM Ј« Ј®«л
§ Є ­зЁў овбп ­  а §­лҐ Ј« б­лҐ,   ­Ґ в®«мЄ® ­Ґ '-a'; Ўг¤г饥 ўаҐ¬п
Ј« Ј®«®ў з бв® Є®­з Ґвбп ­  'г¤ў®Ґ­ЁҐ Ј« б­®©+ va',   ­Ґ ­  '-uva';
®¤­ Є® Їа®иҐ¤иҐҐ ўаҐ¬п ў FS ®Ўа §гҐвбп Є Є Ё ў NAM,   ­Ґ ЇаЁ Ї®¬®йЁ
­®б®ў®Ј® Ё­дЁЄб  Ё«Ё бгддЁЄб , Є Є в® Ўлў Ґв ў ETYM. FS Ўл« 
­ ЇЁб ­  ®Є®«® 1940 Ј. ‚Ё¤Ё¬®, ¬Ґ¦¤г ҐҐ ᮧ¤ ­ЁҐ¬ Ё ®Є®­з ­ЁҐ¬ NAM
(  в Є¦Ґ COTE), ’®«ЄЁ­ Ё§¬Ґ­Ё« ­ҐЄ®в®алҐ н«Ґ¬Ґ­вл Єўн­Ё©бЄ®©
Ја ¬¬ вЁЄЁ. Џ®е®¦Ґ, ®­ ®вЄ § «бп ®в ЁбЇ®«м§®ў ­Ёп '-ie' ў §­ зҐ­ЁЁ
"Ўлвм", в Є Є Є г ­ҐҐ Ё ЎҐ§ в®Ј® Ўл«® 㦥 ¬­®Ј® §­ зҐ­Ё©, зв® ¬®Ј«®
Ї®а®¤Ёвм ¤ўгб¬лб«Ґ­­®бвм. ‚Ё¤Ё¬®, ­ ¬ ­ЁЄ®Ј¤  ­Ґ г¤ бвбп ᢥбвЁ Є
Ґ¤Ё­®© б奬Ґ ўбҐ ®бЎҐ­­®бвЁ в®«ЄЁ­®ўбЄЁе Єўн­Ё©бЄЁе ⥪бв®ў, Є®в®алҐ
­ ¬ ¤®бвгЇ­л (Ё«Ё Ўг¤гв ¤®бвгЇ­л) - ЇаЁе®¤Ёвбп ўлЎЁа вм ¬Ґ¦¤г
а §­л¬Ё ў аЁ ­в ¬Ё. ‚Ґа®пв­® , ў ­ҐЄ®в®але б«гз пе ¬л Ўг¤Ґ¬
ўл­г¦¤Ґ­л ЇаЁ¤г¬лў вм ­®ўлҐ д®а¬л - Є®Ј¤  ¬л ­Ґ ᬮ¦Ґ¬ ­ ©вЁ ў