"David G. Hartwell. - Years Best Fantasy 2" - читать интересную книгу автора (Hartwell David G)specifically as fantasy are up to this task, so we set out to find these stories, and we looked for them in
the genre anthologies, magazines, and small press pamphlets. Some fine fantasy writers will still be missing. A fair number of the best fantasy writers these days write only novels, or if they do write short fiction, do so only every few years, and sometimes it is not their best work. In 2001, books by the big names were selling better than ever, sliding through the publishing and distribution process perhaps even easier than before. Hardcover editions contribute substantially to the support of every fantasy and science fiction publishing line. The trade paperback is now well-established as the safety net of a number of publishers and writers. The year ended with the Christmas of Harry Potter and Tolkien movies (and of new Robert Jordan and Terry Good-kind blockbuster fantasy novels), which we hope has given a push to fantasy sales in general during difficult times. The small presses were again a vigorous presence this year. We have a strong short fiction field today because the small presses and semiprofessional magazines and anthologies are printing and circulating a majority of the high quality short stories published in fantasy, science fiction, and horror. The U.S. is the only English language country that still has any professional, large-circulation magazines, though Canada, Australia, and the UK have several excellent magazines. The semiprozines of our field mirror the “little magazines” of the mainstream in function, holding to professional editorial standards and publishing the next generation of writers, along with some of the present masters. What a change that is in the U.S., though it has been gradually emerging for more than a decade. The best original anthologies of the year in our opinion were Starlight 3, edited by Patrick Nielsen Hayden (Tor) and Red Shift edited by Al Sarrantonio (Roc). Of those, the particular excellences of Also of interest is Fantasmas: Supernatural Stories by Mexican American Writers, edited by Rob Johnson, from Bilingual Press of Tempe Arizona, a volume of reinterpretations of folktales in contemporary settings. We write in January 2002, but the anxious outlines of the publishing future are becoming clear for the coming year. Fantasy and science fiction publishing as we have always known it is concentrated in nine mass market and hardcover publishing lines (Ace, Bantam, Baen, DAW, Del Rey, Eos, Roc, Tor, and Warner), and those lines are hard-pressed to continue distributing the number of new titles they have been able to in the past. Mass market distributors in general are pressing all publishers to reduce the number of titles and just publish “big books.” The last sf and fantasy magazines that are widely distributed (Analog, Asimov’s, F&SF, Realms of Fantasy) are being charged more by the same distributors for distribution because they are not as high-circulation as The New Yorker or Playboy (who are also under pressure). So the infield magazines are hard-pressed but are only a special case of the widespread difficulties facing all magazines. In 2001, electronic text failed to live up to the advance publicity (both Random House and Warner closed their etext operations by the end of 2001). Print-on-demand became a very small success. The Wall Street Journal, in a recent article surveying 2500 titles, quoted the figure of 88 copies as the average sale of a print-on-demand title. Of the several high-paying online short fiction markets announced last year that helped to cushion the loss of print media markets for short fiction, one survives. It was another good year to be reading the magazines, both pro and semiprofessional. It was a strong year for novellas, and there were more than a hundred shorter stories in consideration, from which we |
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