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The Fiend's Delight. By Dod Grile ,

Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914?

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The Fiend's Delight. By Dod Grile [pseud].
[electronic resource]
Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914?

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About the print version

The fiend's delight. By Dod Grile.
Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914? 197 p. [1] l. 19 cm.
A.L. Luyster
New York 1873
CallNo: PS 1097 .F5 1873b
Wright: Wright II, 298
BAL: 1097
Note: Reprinted mainly from various California journals.    Prepared for the The Electronic Archive of American Fiction, 1850-1875 at the University of Virginia Library. Sponsored by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and the University of Virginia.
   

Published: 1873

Revisions to the electronic version
March 2002 Corrector Karen Wikander, Jennifer Easley McCarthy, The Electronic Text Center of the University of Virginia Library
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        Ambrose Bierce,
    First Edition, 1st Amer.
       
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    THE
    FIEND'S DELIGHT.
       
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    "Count that day lost whose low descending sun
    Views from thy hand no worthy action done."





    THE
    FIEND'S DELIGHT.


    BY
    DOD GRILE.

    "Count that day lost whose low descending sun
    Views from thy hand no worthy action done."




    NEW YORK:

    A. L. LUYSTER, I38, FULTON STREET.
    1873.
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    Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1873,
    BY A. L. LUYSTER,
    In the Office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington.

    TO
    THE IMMUTABLE AND INFALLIBLE GODDESS,

       
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       GOOD TASTE,
    IN GRATITUDE FOR HER CONDEMNATION OF ALL SUPERIOR AUTHORS,
    AND IN THE HOPE OF PROPITIATING HER CREATORS
    AND EXPOUNDERS,
    This Volume is Reberentially Medicated
    BY HER DEVOUT WORSHIPPER,



    THE AUTHOR.

       
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    PREFACE.

       
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       The atrocities constituting this "cold collation"
    of diabolisms are taken mainly from various
    Californian journals. They are cast in the American
    language, and liberally enriched with unintelligi-
    bility. If they shall prove incomprehensible on this
    side of the Atlantic, the reader can pass to the other
    side at a moderately extortionate charge. In the
    pursuit of my design I think I have killed a good
    many people in one way and another; but the reader
    will please to observe that they were not people worth
    the trouble of leaving alive. Besides, I had the in-
    terests of my collaborator to consult. In writing,
    as in compiling, I have been ably assisted by my
    scholarly friend Mr. Satan; and to this worthy
    gentleman must be attributed most of the views
    herein set forth. While the plan of the work is
    partly my own, its spirit is wholly his; and this
    illustrates the ascendancy of the creative over the
    merely imitative mind. Palmam qui meruit ferat --
    I shall be content with the profit.



    DOD GRILE.
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    SOME FICTION.

       
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    "One More Unfortunate."

       It was midnight -- a black, wet, midnight -- in a
    great city by the sea. The church clocks were
    booming the hour, in tones half-smothered by the
    marching rain, when an officer of the watch saw
    a female figure glide past him like a ghost in the
    gloom, and make directly toward a wharf. The
    officer felt that some dreadful tragedy was about to
    be enacted, and started in pursuit. Through the
    sleeping city sped those two dark figures like
    shadows athwart a tomb. Out along the deserted
    wharf to its farther end fled the mysterious fugitive,
    the guardian of the night vainly endeavouring to
    overtake, and calling to her to stay. Soon she stood
    upon the extreme end of the pier, in the scourging
    rain which lashed her fragile figure and blinded
    her eyes with other tears than those of grief.
    The night wind tossed her tresses wildly in air,
    and beneath her bare feet the writhing billows
    struggled blackly upward for their prey. At this



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    fearful moment the panting officer stumbled and
    fell! He was badly bruised; he felt angry and
    misanthropic. Instead of rising to his feet, he
    sat doggedly up and began chafing his abraded
    shin. The desperate woman raised her white arms
    heavenward for the final plunge, and the voice of
    the gale seemed like the dread roaring of the
    waters in her ears, as down, down, she went -- in
    imagination -- to a black death among the spectral
    piles. She backed a few paces to secure an
    impetus, cast a last look upon the stony officer,
    with a wild shriek sprang to the awful verge and
    came near losing her balance. Recovering herself
    with an effort, she turned her face again to the
    officer, who was clawing about for his missing
    club. Having secured it, he started to leave.
       In a cosy, vine-embowered cottage near the
    sounding sea, lives and suffers a blighted female.
    Nothing being known of her past history, she is
    treated by her neighbours with marked respect.
    She never speaks of the past, but it has
    been remarked that whenever the stalwart form of
    a certain policeman passes her door, her clean,
    delicate face assumes an expression which can only
    be described as frozen profanity.



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    The Strong Young Man of Colusa.

       
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       Professor Dramer conducted a side-show in the
    wake of a horse-opera, and the same sojourned at
    Colusa. Enters unto the side show a powerful
    young man of the Colusa sort, and would see
    his money's worth. Blandly and with conscious
    pride the Professor directs the young man's atten-
    tion to his fine collection of living snakes. Lithely
    the blacksnake uncoils in his sight. Voluminously
    the bloated boa convolves before him. All horrent
    the cobra exalts his hooded head, and the spanning
    jaws fly open. Quivers and chitters the tail of the
    cheerful rattlesnake; silently slips out the forked
    tongue, and is as silently absorbed. The fangless
    adder warps up the leg of the Professor, lays
    clammy coils about his neck, and pokes a flattened
    head curiously into his open mouth. The young
    man of Colusa is interested; his feelings transcend
    expression. Not a syllable breathes he, but with a
    deep-drawn sigh he turns his broad back upon the
    astonishing display, and goes thoughtfully forth
    into his native wild. Half an hour later might
    have been seen that brawny Colusan, emerging
    from an adjacent forest with a strong faggot.
       Then this Colusa young man unto the appalled
    Professor thus: "Ther ain't no good place yer
    in Kerloosy fur fittin' out serpence to be subtler



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    than all the beasts o' the field. Ther's enmity
    atween our seed and ther seed, an' it shell brooze
    ther head." And with a singleness of purpose and
    a rapt attention to detail that would have done
    credit to a lean porker garnering the strewn
    kernels behind a deaf old man who plants his field
    with corn, he started in upon that reptilian host,
    and exterminated it with a careful thoroughness of
    extermination.

    The Glad New Year.

       A poor brokendown drunkard returned to his
    dilapidated domicile early on New Year's morn.
    The great bells of the churches were jarring the
    creamy moonlight which lay above the soggy
    undercrust of mud and snow. As he heard their
    joyous peals, announcing the birth of a new year,
    his heart smote his old waistcoat like a remorseful
    sledge-hummer.
       "Why," soliloquized he, "should not those
    bells also proclaim the advent of a new resolution?
    I have not made one for several weeks, and it's
    about time. I'll swear off."
       He did it, and at that moment a new light
    seemed to be shed upon his pathway; his wife
    came out of the house with a tin lantern. He
    rushed frantically to meet her. She saw the new
    and holy purpose in his eye. She recognised it



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    readily -- she had seen it before. They embraced
    and wept. Then stretching the wreck of what
    had once been a manly form to its full length, he
    raised his eyes to heaven and one hand as near there
    as he could get it, and there in the pale moonlight,
    with only his wondering wife, and the angels, and a
    cow or two, for witnesses, he swore he would from
    that moment abstain from all intoxicating liquors
    until death should them part. Then looking
    down and tenderly smiling into the eyes of his
    wife, he said: "Is it not well, dear one?" With
    a face beaming all over with a new happiness, she
    replied:
       "Indeed it is, John -- let's take a drink." And
    they took one, she with sugar and he plain.
       The spot is still pointed out to the traveller.

    The Late Dowling, Senior.

       My friend, Jacob Dowling, Esq., had been
    spending the day very agreeably in his counting-
    room with some companions, and at night retired
    to the domestic circle to ravel out some intricate
    accounts. Seated at his parlour table he ordered
    his wife and children out of the room and ad-
    dressed himself to business. While clambering
    wearily up a column of figures he felt upon his
    cheek the touch of something that seemed to cling



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    clammily to the skin like the caress of a naked
    oyster. Thoughtfully setting down the result of
    his addition so far as he had proceeded with it, he
    turned about and looked up.
       "I beg your pardon, sir," said he, "but you
    have not the advantage of my acquaintance."
       "Why, Jake," replied the apparition -- whom I
    have thought it useless to describe -- "don't you
    know me?"
       "I confess that your countenance is familiar,"
    returned my friend, "but I cannot at this moment
    recall your name. I never forget a face, but names
    I cannot remember."
       "Jake!" rumbled the spectre with sepulchral
    dignity, a look of displeasure crawling across his
    pallid features, "you're foolin'."
       "I give you my word I am quite serious.
    Oblige me with your name, and favour me with a
    statement of your business with me at this hour."
       The disembodied party sank uninvited into a
    chair, spread out his knees and stared blankly at a
    Dutch clock with an air of weariness and profound
    discouragement. Perceiving that his guest was
    making himself tolerably comfortable my friend
    turned again to his figures, and silence reigned
    supreme. The fire in the grate burned noise-
    lessly with a mysterious blue light, as if it could
    do more if it wished; the Dutch clock looked



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    wise, and swung its pendulum with studied exact-
    ness, like one who is determined to do his precise
    duty and shun responsibility; the cat assumed an
    attitude of intelligent neutrality. Finally the
    spectre trained his pale eyes upon his host, pulled in
    a long breath and remarked:
       "Jake, I'm yur dead father. I come back to have
    a talk with ye 'bout the way things is agoin' on.
    I want to know 'f you think it's right notter recog
    nise yur dead parent?"
       "It is a little rough on you, dear," replied the
    son without looking up, "but the fact is that
    [7 and 3 are IO, and 2 are I2, and 6 are I8] it is
    so long since you have been about [and 3 off are
    I5] that I had kind of forgotten, and [2 into 4 goes
    twice, and 7 into 6 you can't] you know how it is
    yourself. May I be permitted to again inquire the
    precise nature of your present business?"
       "Well, yes -- if you wont talk anything but
    shop I s'pose I must come to the p'int. Isay!
    you don't keep any thing to drink 'bout yer, do
    ye -- Jake?"
       "I4 from 23 are 9 -- I'll get you something
    when we get done. Please explain how we can
    serve one another."
       "Jake, I done everything for you, and you ain't
    done nothin' for me since I died. I want a monu-
    ment bigger'n Dave Broderick's, with an eppytaph



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    in gilt letters, by Joaquin Miller. I can't git into
    any kind o' society till I have 'em. You've no
    idee how exclusive they are where I am."
       This dutiful son laid down his pencil and effected
    a stiffly vertical attitude. He was all attention:
       "Anything else to-day?" he asked -- rather
    sneeringly, I grieve to state.
       "No-o-o, I don't think of anything special,"
    drawled the ghost reflectively; "I'd like to have
    an iron fence around it to keep the cows off, but I
    s'pose that's included."
       "Of course! And a gravel walk, and a lot of
    abalone shells, and fresh posies daily; a marble
    angel or two for company, and anything else that
    will add to your comfort. Have you any other
    extremely reasonable request to make of me?"
       "Yes -- since you mention it. I want you to
    contest my will. Horace Hawes is having his'n
    contested."
       "My fine friend, you did not make any will."
       "That ain't o' no consequence. You forge me a
    good 'un and contest that."
       "With pleasure, sir; but that will be extra.
    Now indulge me in one question. You spoke of the
    society where you reside. Where do you reside?"
       The Dutch clock pounded clamorously upon its
    brazen gong a countless multitude of hours; the
    glowing coals fell like an avalanche through the



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    grate, spilling all over the cat, who exalted her
    voice in a squawk like the deathwail of a stuck
    pig, and dashed affrighted through the window.
    A smell of scorching fur pervaded the place, and
    under cover of it the aged spectre walked into the
    mirror, vanishing like a dream.

    "Love's Labour Lost."

       Joab was a beef, who was tired of being courted
    for his clean, smooth skin. So he backed through
    a narrow gateway six or eight times, which made
    his hair stand the wrong way. He then went and
    rubbed his fat sides against a charred log. This
    made him look untidy. You never looked worse
    in your life than Joab did.
       "Now," said he, "I shall be loved for myself
    alone. I will change my name, and hie me to
    pastures new, and all the affection that is then
    lavished upon me will be pure and disinterested."
       So he strayed off into the woods and came out
    at old Abner Davis' ranch. The two things Abner
    valued most were a windmill and a scratching-post
    for hogs. They were equally beautiful, and the
    fame of their comeliness had gone widely abroad.
    To them Joab naturally paid his attention. The
    windmill, who was called Lucille Ashtonbury Clif-
    ford, received him with expressions of the liveliest



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    disgust. His protestations of affection were met by
    creakings of contempt, and as he turned sadly away
    he was rewarded by a sound spank from one of her
    fans. Like a gentlemanly beef he did not deign to
    avenge the insult by overturning Lucille Ashton-
    bury; and it is well for him that he did not, for
    old Abner stood by with a pitchfork and a trinity
    of dogs.
       Disgusted with the selfish heartlessness of society,
    Joab shambled off and was passing the scratching-
    post without noticing her. (Her name was Arabella
    Cliftonbury Howard.) Suddenly she kicked away
    a multitude of pigs who were at her feet, and called
    to the rolling beef of uncanny exterior:
       "Comeer!"
       Joab paused, looked at her with his ox-eyes, and
    gravely marching up, commenced a vigorous scratch-
    ing against her.
       "Arabella," said he, "do you think you could
    love a shaggy-hided beef with black hair? Could
    you love him for himself alone?"
       Arabella had observed that the black rubbed off,
    and the hair lay sleek when stroked the right way.
       "Yes, I think so; could you?"
       This was a poser: Joab had expected her to talk
    business. He did not reply. It was only her arch
    way; she thought, naturally, that the best way to
    win any body's love was to be a fool. She saw her



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    mistake. She had associated with hogs all her life,
    and this fellow was a beef! Mistakes must be
    rectified very speedily in these matters.
       "Sir, I have for you a peculiar feeling; I may
    say a tenderness. Hereafter you, and you only,
    shall scratch against Arabella Cliftonbury Howard!"
       Joab was delighted; he stayed and scratched all
    day. He was loved for himself alone, and he did
    not care for anything but that. Then he went
    home, made an elaborate toilet, and returned to
    astonish her. Alas! old Abner had been about,
    and seeing how Joab had worn her smooth and
    useless, had cut her down for firewood. Joab
    gave one glance, then walked solemnly away into a
    "clearing," and getting comfortably astride a blazing
    heap of logs, made a barbacue of himself!
       After all, Lucille Ashtonbury Clifford, the light-
    headed windmill, seems to have got the best of all
    this. I have observed that the light-headed com-
    monly get the best of everything in this world;
    which the wooden-headed and the beef-headed
    regard as an outrage. I am not prepared to say if
    it is or not.

    A Comforter.

       William Bunker had paid a fine of two hundred
    dollars for beating his wife. After getting his
    receipt he went moodily home and seated himself



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    at the domestic hearth. Observing his abstracted
    and melancholy demeanour, the good wife ap-
    proached and tenderly inquired the cause. "It's
    a delicate subject, dear," said he, with love-light in
    his eyes; "let's talk about something good to
    eat."
       Then, with true wifely instinct she sought
    to cheer him up with pleasing prattle of a new
    bonnet he had promised her. "Ah! darling," he
    sighed, absently picking up the fire-poker and
    turning it in his hands, "let us change the sub-
    ject."
       Then his soul's idol chirped an inspiring
    ballad, kissed him on the top of his head, and
    sweetly mentioned that the dressmaker had sent
    in her bill. "Let us talk only of love," returned
    he, thoughtfully rolling up his dexter sleeve.
       And so she spoke of the vine-enfolded cottage
    in which she fondly hoped they might soon sip to-
    gether the conjugal sweets. William became rigidly
    erect, a look not of earth was in his face, his
    breast heaved, and the fire-poker quivered with
    emotion. William felt deeply. "Mine own," said
    the good woman, now busily irrigating a mass
    of snowy dough for the evening meal, "do you
    know that there is not a bite of meat in the
    house?"
       It is a cold, unlovely truth -- a sad, heart-



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    sickening fact -- but it must be told by the
    conscientious novelist. William repaid all this
    affectionate solicitude -- all this womanly devotion,
    all this trust, confidence, and abnegation in a
    manner that needs not be particularly specified.
       A short, sharp curve in the middle of that iron
    fire-poker is eloquent of a wrong redressed.

    Little Isaac.

       Mr. Gobwottle came home from a meeting
    of the Temperance Legion extremely drunk. He
    went to the bed, piled himself loosely atop of it
    and forgot his identity. About the middle of
    the night, his wife, who was sitting up darning
    stockings, heard a voice from the profoundest
    depths of the bolster: "Say, Jane?"
       Jane gave a vicious stab with the needle,
    impaling one of her fingers, and continued her
    work. There was a long silence, faintly punc-
    tuated by the bark of a distant dog. Again that
    voice -- "Say -- Jane!"
       The lady laid aside her work and wearily
    replied: "Isaac, do go to sleep; they are off."
       Another and longer pause, during which the
    ticking of the clock became painful in the intensity
    of the silence it seemed to be measuring. "Jane,
    what's off!" "Why, your boots, to be sure,"



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    replied the petulant woman, losing patience; "I
    pulled them off when you first lay down."
       Again the prostrate gentleman was still. Then
    when the candle of the waking housewife had
    burned low down to the socket, and the wasted
    flame on the hearth was expiring bluely in convul-
    sive leaps, the head of the family resumed: "Jane,
    who said anything about boots?"
       There was no reply. Apparently none was
    expected, for the man immediately rose, lengthened
    himself out like a telescope, and continued:
    "Jane, I must have smothered that brat, and
    I'm 'fernal sorry!"
       "What brat?" asked the wife, becoming inte-
    rested.
       "Why, ours -- our little Isaac. I saw you put
    'im in bed last week, and I've been layin' right onto
    'im!"
       "What under the sun do you mean?" asked
    the good wife; "we haven't any brat, and never
    had, and his name should not be Isaac if we
    had. I believe you are crazy."
       The man balanced his bulk rather unsteadily,
    looked hard into the eyes of his companion, and
    triumphantly emitted the following conundrum:
    "Jane, look-a-here! If we haven't any brat,
    what'n thunder's the use o'bein' married!"
       Pending the solution of the momentous problem,



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    its author went out and searched the night for a
    whisky-skin.

    The Heels of Her.

       Passing down Commercial-street one fine day,
    I observed a lady standing alone in the middle of
    the sidewalk, with no obvious business there, but
    with apparently no intention of going on. She was
    outwardly very calm, and seemed at first glance to
    be lost in some serene philosophical meditation. A
    closer examination, however, revealed a peculiar
    restlessness of attitude, and a barely noticeable un-
    easiness of expression. The conviction came upon
    me that the lady was in distress, and as delicately as
    possible I inquired of her if such were not the
    case, intimating at the same time that I should
    esteem it a great favour to be permitted to do some-
    thing. The lady smiled blandly and replied that
    she was merely waiting for a gentleman. It was tole-
    rably evident that I was not required, and with a
    stammered apology I hastened away, passed clear
    around the block, came up behind her, and took up
    a position on a dry-goods box; it lacked an hour to
    dinner time, and I had leisure. The lady main-
    tained her attitude, but with momently increasing
    impatience, which found expression in singular
    wave-like undulations of her lithe figure, and an oc-
    casional unmistakeable contortion. Several gentle-



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    men approached, but were successively and politely
    dismissed. Suddenly she experienced a quick con-
    vulsion, strode sharply forward one step, stopped
    short, had another convulsion, and walked rapidly
    away. Approaching the spot I found a small iron
    grating in the sidewalk, and between the bars two
    little boot heels, riven from their kindred soles, and
    unsightly with snaggy nails.
       Heaven only knows why that entrapped female
    had declined the proffered assistance of her species
    -- why she had elected to ruin her boots in prefe-
    rence to having them removed from her feet. Upon
    that day when the grave shall give up its dead, and
    the secrets of all hearts shall be revealed, I shall
    know all about it; but I want to know now.

    A Tale of Two Feet.

       My friend Zacharias was accustomed to sleep
    with a heated stone at his feet; for the feet of Mr.
    Zacharias were as the feet of the dead. One night
    he retired as usual, and it chanced that he awoke
    some hours afterwards with a well-defined smell of
    burning leather, making it pleasant for his nostrils.
       "Mrs. Zacharias," said he, nudging his snoring
    spouse, "I wish you would get up and look about.
    I think one of the children must have fallen into
    the fire."



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       The lady, who from habit had her own feet
    stowed comfortably away against the warm stomach
    of her lord and master, declined to make the inves-
    tigation demanded, and resumed the nocturnal
    melody. Mr. Zacharias was angered; for the first
    time since she had sworn to love, honour, and obey,
    this female was in open rebellion. He decided
    upon prompt and vigorous action. He quietly
    moved over to the back side of the bed and braced
    his shoulders against the wall. Drawing up his
    sinewy knees to a level with his breast, he placed
    the soles of his feet broadly against the back of the
    insurgent, with the design of propelling her against
    the opposite wall. There was a strangled snort,
    then a shriek of female agony, and the neighbours
    came in.
       Mutual explanations followed, and Mr. Zacharias
    walked the streets of Grass Valley next day as if
    he were treading upon eggs worth a dollar a dozen.

    The Scolliver Pig.

       One of Thomas Jefferson's maxims is as follows:
    "When angry, count ten before you speak; if very
    angry, count a hundred." I once knew a man to
    square his conduct by this rule, with a most gratify-
    ing result. Jacob Scolliver, a man prone to bad
    temper, one day started across the fields to visit his



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    father, whom he generously permitted to till a
    small corner of the old homestead. He found the old
    gentleman behind the barn, bending over a barrel
    that was canted over at an angle of seventy degrees,
    and from which issued a cloud of steam. Scolliver
    père was evidently scalding one end of a dead pig
    -- an operation essential to the loosening of the
    hair, that the corpse may be plucked and shaven.
       "Good morning, father," said Mr. Scolliver, ap-
    proaching, and displaying a long, cheerful smile.
    "Got a nice roaster there?" The elder gentleman's
    head turned slowly and steadily, as upon a swivel, until
    his eyes pointed backward; then he drew his arms
    out of the barrel, and finally, revolving his body till
    it matched his head, he deliberately mounted upon
    the supporting block and sat down upon the sharp
    edge of the barrel in the hot steam. Then he re-
    plied, "Good mornin', Jacob. Fine mornin'."
       "A little warm in spots, I should imagine," re-
    turned the son. "Do you find that a comfortable
    seat?" "Why -- yes -- it's good enough for an old
    man," he answered, in a slightly husky voice, and
    with an uneasy gesture of the legs; "don't make much
    difference in this life where we set, if we're good --
    does it? This world ain't heaven, anyhow, I s'spose."
       "There I do not entirely agree with you,"
    rejoined the young man, composing his body
    upon a stump for a philosophical argument. "I



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    don't neither," added the old one, absently, screw-
    ing about on the edge of the barrel and construct-
    ing a painful grimace. There was no argument,
    but a silence instead. Suddenly the aged party
    sprang off that barrel with exceeding great haste,
    as of one who has made up his mind to do a thing
    and is impatient of delay. The seat of his trousers
    was steaming grandly, the barrel upset, and there
    was a great wash of hot water, leaving a deposit of
    spotted pig. In life that pig had belonged to Mr.
    Scolliver the younger! Mr. Scolliver the younger
    was angry, but remembering Jefferson's maxim, he
    rattled off the number ten, finishing up with "You
    -- thief!" Then perceiving himself very angry,
    he began all over again and ran up to one hundred,
    as a monkey scampers up a ladder. As the last
    syllable shot from his lips he planted a dreadful
    blow between the old man's eyes, with a shriek that
    sounded like -- "You son of a sea-cook!"
       Mr. Scolliver the elder went down like a stricken
    beef, and his son often afterward explained that if he
    had not counted a hundred, and so given himself
    time to get thoroughly mad, he did not believe he
    could ever have licked the old man.

    Mr. Hunker's Mourner.

       Strolling through Lone Mountain cemetery one
    day my attention was arrested by the inconsolable



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    grief of a granite angel bewailing the loss of "Jacob
    Hunker, aged 67." The attitude of utter dejection,
    the look of matchless misery upon that angel's face
    sank into my heart like water into a sponge. I
    was about to offer some words of condolence when
    another man, similarly affected, got in before me,
    and laying a rather unsteady hand upon the celes-
    tial shoulder tipped back a very senile hat, and
    pointing to the name on the stone remarked with
    the most exact care and scrupulous accent: "Friend
    of yours, perhaps; been dead long?"
       There was no reply; he continued: "Very worthy
    man, that Jake; knew him up in Tuolumne. Good
    feller -- Jake." No response: the gentleman settled
    his hat still farther back, and continued with a trifle
    less exactness of speech: "I say, young wom'n, Jake
    was my pard in the mines. Goo' fell'r I 'bserved!"
       The last sentence was shot straight into the
    celestial ear at short range. It produced no
    effect. The gentleman's patience and rhetorical
    vigilance were now completely exhausted. He
    walked round, and planting himself defiantly in
    front of the vicarious mourner, he stuck his hands
    doggedly into his pockets and delivered the follow-
    ing rebuke, like the desultory explosions of a bunch
    of damaged fire-crackers: "It wont do, old girl;
    ef Jake knowed how you's treatin' his old pard he'd
    jest git up and snatch you bald headed -- he would!



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    You ain't no friend o' his'n and you ain't yur fur no
    good -- you bet! Now you jest sling your swag
    an' bolt back to heav'n, or I'm hanged ef I don't
    have suthin' worse'n horse-stealin' to answer fur,
    this time."
       And he took a step forward. At this point I
    interfered.

    A Bit of Chivalry.

       At Woodward's Garden, in the city of San
    Francisco, is a rather badly chiselled statue of
    Pandora pulling open her casket of ills. Pandora's
    raiment, I grieve to state, has slipped down about
    her waist in a manner exceedingly reprehensible. One
    evening about twilight, I was passing that way, and
    saw a long gaunt miner, evidently just down from
    the mountains, and whom I had seen before, standing
    rather unsteadily in front of Pandora, admiring her
    shapely figure, but seemingly afraid to approach
    her. Seeing me advance, he turned to me with a
    queer, puzzled expression in his funny eyes, and
    said with an earnestness that came near defeating
    its purpose, "Good ev'n'n t'ye, stranger." "Good
    evening, sir," I replied, after having analyzed his
    salutation and extracted the sense of it. Lowering
    his voice to what was intended for a whisper,
    the miner, with a jerk of his thumb Pandoraward,
    continued: "Stranger, d'ye hap'n t'know 'er?"



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    "Certainly; that is Bridget. Pandora, a Greek
    maiden, in the pay of the Board of Supervisors."
       He straightened himself up with a jerk that threat-
    ened the integrity of his neck and made his teeth
    snap, lurched heavily to the other side, oscillated
    critically for a few moments, and muttered:
    "Brdgtpnd -- ." It was too much for him; he
    went down into his pocket, fumbled feebly round,
    and finally drawing out a paper of purely hypo-
    thetical tobacco, conveyed it to his mouth and
    bit off about two-thirds of it, which he masticated
    with much apparent benefit to his understanding,
    offering what was left to me. He then resumed
    the conversation with the easy familiarity of one
    who has established a claim to respectful attention:
       "Pardner, couldn't ye interdooce a fel'r's wants
    tknow'er?" "Impossible; I have not the honour of
    her acquaintance." A look of distrust crept into
    his face, and finally settled into a savage scowl
    about his eyes. "Sed ye knew'er!" he faltered,
    menacingly. "So I do, but I am not upon speak-
    ing terms with her, and -- in fact she declines
    to recognise me." The soul of the honest miner
    flamed out; he laid his hand threateningly upon
    his pistol, jerked himself stiff, glared a moment at
    me with the look of a tiger, and hurled this question
    at my head as if it had been an iron interrogation
    point: "W'at a' yer ben adoin' to that gurl?"



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       I fled, and the last I saw of the chivalrous gold-
    hunter, he had his arm about Pandora's stony
    waist and was endeavouring to soothe her supposed
    agitation by stroking her granite head.

    The Head of the Family.

       Our story begins with the death of our hero.
    The manner of it was decapitation, the instru-
    ment a mowing machine. A young son of the
    deceased, dumb with horror, seized the paternal
    head and ran with it to the house.
       "There!" ejaculated the young man, bowling
    the gory pate across the threshold at his mother's
    feet, "look at that, will you?"
       The old lady adjusted her spectacles, lifted the
    dripping head into her lap, wiped the face of it with
    her apron, and gazed into its fishy eyes with
    tender curiosity. "John," said she, thoughtfully,
    "is this yours?"
       "No, ma, it ain't none o' mine."
       "John," continued she, with a cold, unim-
    passioned earnestness, "where did you get this
    thing?"
       "Why, ma," returned the hopeful, "that's
    Pap's."
       "John" -- and there was just a touch of severity
    in her voice -- "when your mother asks you a ques-



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    tion you should answer that particular question.
    Where did you get this?"
       "Out in the medder, then, if you're so derned
    pertikeller," retorted the youngster, somewhat
    piqued; "the mowin' machine lopped it off."
       The old lady rose and restored the head into the
    hands of the young man. Then, straightening
    with some difficulty her aged back, and assuming a
    matronly dignity of bearing and feature, she
    emitted the rebuke following:
       "My son, the gentleman whom you hold in your
    hand -- any more pointed allusion to whom would
    be painful to both of us -- has punished you a
    hundred times for meddling with things lying
    about the farm. Take that head back and put it
    down where you found it, or you will make your
    mother very angry."

    Deathbed Repentance.

       An old man of seventy-five years lay dying.
    For a lifetime he had turned a deaf ear to religion,
    and steeped his soul in every current crime. He
    had robbed the orphan and plundered the widow;
    he had wrested from the hard hands of honest
    toil the rewards of labour; had lost at the gaming-
    table the wealth with which he should have en-
    dowed churches and Sunday schools; had wasted



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    in riotous living the substance of his patrimony,
    and left his wife and children without bread. The
    intoxicating bowl had been his god -- his belly had
    absorbed his entire attention. In carnal pleasures
    passed his days and nights, and to the maddening
    desires of his heart he had ministered without
    shame and without remorse. He was a bad, bad
    egg! And now this hardened iniquitor was to
    meet his Maker! Feebly and hesitatingly his
    breath fluttered upon his pallid lips. Weakly
    trembled the pulse in his flattened veins! Wife,
    children, mother-in-law, friends, who should have
    hovered lovingly about his couch, cheering his last
    moments and giving him medicine, he had killed
    with grief, or driven widely away; and he was
    now dying alone by the inadequate light of a
    tallow candle, deserted by heaven and by earth. No,
    not by heaven. Suddenly the door was pushed
    softly open, and there entered the good minister,
    whose pious counsel the suffering wretch had
    in health so often derided. Solemnly the man
    of God advanced, Bible in hand. Long and silently
    he stood uncovered in the presence of death. Then
    with cold and impressive dignity he remarked,
    "Miserable old sinner!"
       Old Jonas Lashworthy looked up. He sat up.
    The voice of that holy man put strength into his
    aged limbs, and he stood up. He was reserved



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    for a better fate than to die like a neglected dog:
    Mr. Lashworthy was hanged for braining a minister
    of the Gospel with a boot-jack. This touching
    tale has a moral.
       Moral of this Touching Tale. -- In snatching
    a brand from the eternal burning, make sure of its
    condition, and be careful how you lay hold of it.

    The New Church that was not Built.

       I have a friend who was never a church member,
    but was, and is, a millionaire -- a generous
    benevolent millionaire -- who once went about
    doing good by stealth, but with a natural prefe-
    rence for doing it at his office. One day he took
    it into his thoughtful noddle that he would like
    to assist in the erection of a new church edifice,
    to replace the inadequate and shabby structure
    in which a certain small congregation in his town
    then worshipped. So he drew up a subscription
    paper, modestly headed the list with "Christian,
    2000 dollars," and started one of the Deacons about
    with it. In a few days the Deacon came back to
    him, like the dove to the ark, saying he had
    succeeded in procuring a few names, but the press
    of his private business was such that he had felt
    compelled to intrust the paper to Deacon Smith.
       Next day the document was presented to my



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    friend, as nearly blank as when it left his hands.
    Brother Smith explained that he (Smith) had
    started this thing, and a brother calling himself
    "Christian," whose name he was not at liberty
    to disclose, had put down 2000 dollars. Would
    our friend aid them with an equal amount? Our
    friend took the paper and wrote "Philanthropist,
    1000 dollars," and Brother Smith went away.
       In about a week Brother Jones put in an appear-
    ance with the subscription paper. By extraordinary
    exertions Brother Jones -- thinking a handsome
    new church would be an ornament to the town
    and increase the value of real estate -- had got two
    brethren, who desired to remain incog., to sub-
    scribe: "Christian" 2000 dollars, and "Philan-
    thropist" 1000 dollars. Would my friend kindly
    help along a struggling congregation? My friend
    would. He wrote "Citizen, 500 dollars," pledging
    Brother Jones, as he had pledged the others, not
    to reveal his name until it was time to pay.
       Some weeks afterward, a clergyman stepped into
    my friend's counting-room, and after smilingly
    introducing himself, produced that identical sub-
    scription list.
       "Mr. K.," said he, "I hope you will pardon
    the liberty, but I have set on foot a little scheme
    to erect a new church for our congregation, and
    three of the brethren have subscribed handsomely.



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    Would you mind doing something to help along
    the good work?"
       My friend glanced over his spectacles at the
    proffered paper. He rose in his wrath! He
    towered! Seizing a loaded pen he dashed at that
    fair sheet and scrabbled thereon in raging cha-
    racters, "Impenitent Sinner -- Not one cent, by G -- !"
       After a brief explanatory conference, the minister
    thoughtfully went his way. That struggling con-
    gregation still worships devoutly in its original,
    unpretending temple.

    A Tale of the Great Quake.

       One glorious morning, after the great earthquake
    of October 21, 1868, had with some difficulty shaken
    me into my trousers and boots, I left the house.
    I may as well state that I left it immediately, and
    by an aperture constructed for another purpose.
    Arrived in the street, I at once betook myself to
    saving people. This I did by remarking closely
    the occurrence of other shocks, giving the alarm
    and setting an example fit to be followed. The
    example was followed, but owing to the vigour with
    which it was set was seldom overtaken. In passing
    down Clay-street I observed an old rickety brick
    boarding-house, which seemed to be just on the
    point of honouring the demands of the earthquake



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    upon its resources. The last shock had subsided,
    but the building was slowly and composedly settling
    into the ground. As the third story came down to
    my level, I observed in one of the front rooms a
    young and lovely female in white, standing at a
    door trying to get out. She couldn't, for the door
    was locked -- I saw her through the key-hole. With
    a single blow of my heel I opened that door, and
    opened my arms at the same time.
       "Thank God," cried I, "I have arrived in time.
    Come to these arms."
       The lady in white stopped, drew out an eye-glass,
    placed it carefully upon her nose, and taking an
    inventory of me from head to foot, replied:
       "No thank you; I prefer to come to grief in
    the regular way."
       While the pleasing tones of her voice were still
    ringing in my ears I noticed a puff of smoke rising
    from near my left toe. It came from the chimney
    of that house.

    Johnny.

       Johnny is a little four-year-old, of bright,
    pleasant manners, and remarkable for intelligence.
    The other evening his mother took him upon her
    lap, and after stroking his curly head awhile, asked
    him if he knew who made him. I grieve to state
    that instead of answering "Dod," as might have



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    been expected, Johnny commenced cramming his
    face full of ginger-bread, and finally took a fit of
    coughing that threatened the dissolution of his
    frame. Having unloaded his throat and whacked
    him on the back, his mother propounded the follow-
    ing supplementary conundrum:
       "Johnny, are you not aware that at your age
    every little boy is expected to say something brilliant
    in reply to my former question? How can you so
    dishonour your parents as to neglect this golden
    opportunity? Think again."
       The little urchin cast his eyes upon the floor and
    meditated a long time. Suddenly he raised his face
    and began to move his lips. There is no knowing
    what he might have said, but at that moment his
    mother noted the pressing necessity of wringing and
    mopping his nose, which she performed with such
    painful and conscientious singleness of purpose that
    Johnny set up a war-whoop like that of a night-
    blooming tomcat.
       It may be objected that this little tale is neither
    instructive nor amusing. I have never seen any
    stories of bright children that were.

    The Child's Provider.

       Mr. Goboffle had a small child, no wife, a large
    dog, and a house. As he was unable to afford the



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    expense of a nurse, he was accustomed to leave the
    child in the care of the dog, who was much attached
    to it, while absent at a distant restaurant for his
    meals, taking the precaution to lock them up
    together to prevent kidnapping. One day, while at
    his dinner, he crowded a large, hard-boiled potato
    down his neck, and it conducted him into eternity.
    His clay was taken to the Coroner's, and the great
    world went on, marrying and giving in marriage,
    lying, cheating, and praying, as if he had never
    existed.
       Meantime the dog had, after several days of
    neglect, forced an egress through a window, and a
    neighbouring baker received a call from him daily.
    Walking gravely in, he would deposit a piece of
    silver, and receiving a roll and his change would
    march off homeward. As this was a rather unusual
    proceeding in a cur of his species, the baker one
    day followed him, and as the dog leaped joyously
    into the window of the deserted house, the man of
    dough approached and looked in. What was his
    surprise to see the dog deposit his bread calmly
    upon the floor and fall to tenderly licking the face
    of a beautiful child!
       It is but fair to explain that there was nothing
    but the face remaining. But this dog did so love
    the child!



    -40-

    Boys who Began Wrong.

       
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       Two little California boys were arrested at Reno
    for horse thieving. They had started from Sur-
    prise Valley with a cavalcade of thirty animals, and
    disposed of them leisurely along their line of march,
    until they were picked up at Reno, as above ex-
    plained. I don't feel quite easy about those
    youths -- away out there in Nevada without their
    Testaments! Where there are no Sunday School
    books boys are so apt to swear and chew tobacco
    and rob sluice-boxes; and once a boy begins to do
    that last he might as well sell out; he's bound to
    end by doing something bad! I knew a boy once
    who began by robbing sluice-boxes, and he went
    right on from bad to worse, until the last I heard
    of him he was in the State Legislature, elected by
    Democratic votes. You never saw anybody take
    on as his poor old mother did when she heard
    about it.
       "Hank," said she to the boy's father, who was
    forging a bank note in the chimney corner, "this
    all comes o' not edgercatin' 'im when he was a
    baby. Ef he'd larnt spellin' and ciferin' he never
    could a-ben elected."
       It pains me to state that old Hank didn't seem
    to get any thinner under the family disgrace, and



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    his appetite never left him for a minute. The fact
    is, the old gentleman wanted to go to the United
    States Senate.

    A Kansas Incident.

       An invalid wife in Leavenworth heard her
    husband make proposals of marriage to the nurse.
    The dying woman arose in bed, fixed her large black
    eyes for a moment upon the face of her heartless
    spouse with a reproachful intensity that must haunt
    him through life, and then fell back a corpse. The
    remorse of that widower, as he led the blushing
    nurse to the altar the next week, can be more
    easily imagined than described. Such reparation as
    was in his power he made. He buried the first wife
    decently and very deep down, laying a handsome
    and exceedingly heavy stone upon the sepulchre.
    He chiselled upon the stone the following simple
    and touching line: "She can't get back."

    Mr. Grile's Girl.

       In a lecture about girls, Cady Stanton contrasted
    the buoyant spirit of young males with the dejected
    sickliness of immature women. This, she says, is
    because the latter are keenly sensitive to the fact
    that they have no aim in life. This is a sad, sad
    truth! No longer ago than last year the writer's



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    youngest girl -- Gloriana, a skim-milk blonde concern
    of fourteen -- came pensively up to her father with
    big tears in her little eyes, and a forgotten morsel
    of buttered bread lying unchewed in her mouth.
       "Papa," murmured the poor thing, "I'm gettin'
    awful pokey, and my clothes don't seem to set well
    in the back. My days are full of ungratified
    longin's, and my nights don't get any better. Papa,
    I think society needs turnin' inside out and
    scrapin'. I haven't got nothin' to aspire to -- no
    aim; nor anything!"
       The desolate creature spilled herself loosely into
    a cane-bottom chair, and her sorrow broke "like
    a great dyke broken."
       The writer lifted her tenderly upon his knee and
    bit her softly on the neck.
       "Gloriana," said he, "have you chewed up all
    that toffy in two days?"
       A smothered sob was her frank confession.
       "Now, see here, Glo," continued the parent,
    rather sternly, "don't let me hear any more about
    `aspirations' -- which are always adulterated with
    terra alba -- nor `aims' -- which will give you the
    gripes like anything. You just take this two shil-
    ling-piece and invest every penny of it in lollipops!"
       You should have seen the fair, bright smile
    crawl from one of that innocent's ears to the other
    -- you should have marked that face sprinkle all



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    over with dimples -- you ought to have beheld the
    tears of joy jump glittering into her eyes and spill
    all over her father's clean shirt that he hadn't had
    on more than fifteen minutes! Cady Stanton is
    impotent of evil in the Grile family so long as the
    price of sweets remains unchanged.

    His Railway.

       The writer remembers, as if it were but yesterday,
    when he edited the Hang Tree Herald. For six
    months he devoted his best talent to advocating
    the construction of a railway between that place
    and Jayhawk, thirty miles distant. The route
    presented every inducement. There would be no
    grading required, and not a single curve would be
    necessary. As it lay through an uninhabited
    alkali flat, the right of way could be easily obtained.
    As neither terminus had other than pack-mule
    communication with civilization, the rolling stock
    and other material must necessarily be constructed
    at Hang Tree, because the people at the other end
    didn't know enough to do it, and hadn't any black-
    smith. The benefit to our place was indisputable;
    it constituted the most seductive charm of the
    scheme. After six months of conscientious lying,
    the company was incorporated, and the first shovel-
    ful of alkali turned up and preserved in a museum,



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    when suddenly the devil put it into the head of one
    of the Directors to inquire publicly what the road
    was designed to carry. It is needless to say the
    question was never satisfactorily answered, and the
    most daring enterprise of the age was knocked per-
    fectly cold. That very night a deputation of stock-
    holders waited upon the editor of the Herald and
    prescribed a change of climate. They afterward
    said the change did them good.

    Mr. Gish Makes a Present.

       In the season for making presents my friend
    Stockdoddle Gish, Esq., thought he would so far
    waive his superiority to the insignificant portion of
    manking outside his own waistcoat as to follow one
    of its customs. Mr. Gish has a friend -- a delicate
    female of the shrinking sort -- whom he favours with
    his esteem as a sort of equivalent for the respect she
    accords him when he browbeats her. Our hero
    numbers among the blessings which his merit has
    extorted from niggardly Nature a gaunt meat-
    hound, between whose head and body there exists
    about the same proportion as between those of a
    catfish, which he also resembles in the matter of
    mouth. As to sides, this precious pup is not
    dissimilar to a crockery crate loosely covered with
    a wet sheet. In appetite he is liberal and cosmo-



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    politan, loving a dried sheepskin as well in pro-
    portion to its weight as a kettle of soap. The
    village which Mr. Gish honours by his residence
    has for some years been kept upon the dizzy verge
    of financial ruin by the maintenance of this animal.
       The reader will have already surmised that it was
    this beast which our hero selected to testify his
    toleration of his lady friend. There never was a
    greater mistake. Mr. Gish merely presented her
    a sheaf of assorted angle-worms, neatly bound
    with a pink ribbon tied into a simple knot. The
    dog is an heirloom and will descend to the Gishes
    of the next generation, in the direct line of
    inheritance.

    A Cow-County Pleasantry.

       About the most ludicrous incident that I remem-
    ber occurred one day in an ordinarily solemn
    village in the cow-counties. A worthy matron,
    who had been absent looking after a vagrom cow,
    returned home, and pushing against the door found
    it obstructed by some heavy substance, which, upon
    examination, proved to be her husband. He had
    been slaughtered by some roving joker, who had
    wrought upon him with a pick-handle. To one of
    his ears was pinned a scrap of greasy paper, upon
    which were scrambled the following sentiments in
    pencil-tracks:



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       "The inqulosed boddy is that uv old Burker.
    Step litely, stranger, fer yer lize the mortil part
    uv wat you mus be sum da. Thers arrest for the
    weery! If Burker heddenta wurkt agin me fer
    Corner I wuddenta hed to sit on him. Ov setch is
    the kingum of hevvun! You don't want to moov
    this boddy til ime summuns to hold a ninquest. Orl
    flesh are gras!"
       The ridiculous part of the story is that the lady
    did not wait to summon the Coroner, but took
    charge of the remains herself; and in dragging
    them toward the bed she exploded into her face a
    shotgun, which had been cunningly contrived to
    discharge by a string connected with the body.
    Thus was she punished for an infraction of the
    law. The next day the particulars were told
    me by the facetious Coroner himself, whose jury
    had just rendered a verdict of accidental drowning
    in both cases. I don't know when I have enjoyed
    a heartier laugh.

    The Optimist, and What He Died Of.

       One summer evening, while strolling with con-
    siderable difficulty over Russian Hill, San Francisco,
    Mr. Grile espied a man standing upon the extreme
    summit, with a pensive brow and a suit of clothes
    which seemed to have been handed down through a



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    long line of ancestors from a remote Jew peddler.
    Mr. Grile respectfully saluted; a man who has any
    clothes at all is to him an object of veneration.
    The stranger opened the conversation:
       "My son," said he, in a tone suggestive of
    strangulation by the Sheriff, "do you behold this
    wonderful city, its wharves crowded with the ship-
    ping of all nations?"
       Mr. Grile beheld with amazement.
       "Twenty-one years ago -- alas! it used to be but
    twenty," and he wiped away a tear -- "you might
    have bought the whole dern thing for a Mexican
    ounce."
       Mr. Grile hastened to proffer a paper of tobacco,
    which disappeared like a wisp of oats drawn into a
    threshing machine.
       "I was one among the first who_____"
       Mr. Grile hit him on the head with a paving-
    stone by way of changing the topic.
       "Young man," continued he, "do you feel
    this bommy breeze? There isn't a climit in the
    world_____"
       This melancholy relic broke down in a fit of
    coughing. No sooner had he recovered than he
    leaped into the air, making a frantic clutch at some-
    thing, but apparently without success.
       "Dern it," hissed he, "there goes my teeth;
    blowed out again, by hokey!"



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       A passing cloud of dust hid him for a moment
    from view, and when he reappeared he was an
    altered man; a paroxysm of asthma had doubled
    him up like a nut-cracker.
       "Excuse me," he wheezed, "I'm subject to this;
    caught it crossin' the Isthmus in '49. As I was
    a-sayin', there's no country in the world that offers
    such inducements to the immygrunt as Californy.
    With her fertile soil, her unrivalled climit, her mag-
    nificent bay, and the rest of it, there is enough for
    all."
       This venerable pioneer picked a fragmentary bis-
    cuit from the street and devoured it. Mr. Grile
    thought this had gone on about long enough. He
    twisted the head off that hopeful old party, sur-
    rendered himself to the authorities, and was at once
    discharged.

    The Root of Education.

       A pedagogue in Indiana, who was "had up" for
    unmercifully waling the back of a little girl, justified
    his action by explaining that "she persisted in
    flinging paper pellets at him when his back was
    turned." That is no excuse. Mr. Grile once
    taught school up in the mountains, and about every
    half hour had to remove his coat and scrape off the
    dried paper wads adhering to the nap. He never
    permitted a trifle like this to unsettle his patience;



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    he just kept on wearing that gaberdine until it had
    no nap and the wads wouldn't stick. But when
    they took to dipping them in mucilage he made a
    complaint to the Board of Directors.
       "Young man," said the Chairman, "ef you don't
    like our ways, you'd better sling your blankets and
    git. Prentice Mulford tort skule yer for more'n
    six months, and he never said a word agin the wads."
       Mr. Grile briefly explained that Mr. Mulford
    might have been brought up to paper wads, and
    didn't mind them.
       "It ain't no use," said another Director, "the
    children hev got to be amused."
       Mr. Grile protested that there were other amuse-
    ments quite as diverting; but the third Director
    here rose and remarked:
       "I perfeckly agree with the Cheer; this young-
    ster better travel. I consider as paper wads lies
    at the root uv popillar edyercation; ther a necissary
    adjunck uv the skool systim. Mr. Cheerman, I
    move and second that this yer skoolmarster be
    shot."
       Mr. Grile did not remain to observe the result
    of the voting.

    Retribution.

       A citizen of Pittsburg, aged sixty, had, by tireless
    industry and the exercise of rigid economy, accu-



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    mulated a hoard of frugal dollars, the sight and feel
    whereof were to his soul a pure delight. Imagine
    his sorrow and the heaviness of his aged heart
    when he learned that the good wife had bestowed
    thereof upon her brother bountiful largess exceed-
    ing his merit. Sadly and prayerfully while she
    slept lifted he the retributive mallet and beat in
    her brittle pate. Then with the quiet dignity of one
    who has redressed a grievous wrong, surrendered
    himself unto the law this worthy old man. Let him
    who has never known the great grief of slaughtering
    a wife judge him harshly. He that is without sin
    among you, let him cast the first stone -- and let it
    be a large heavy stone that shall grind that
    wicked old man into a powder of exceeding impal-
    pability.

    The Faithful Wife.

       "A man was sentenced to twenty years' confine-
    ment for a deed of violence. In the excitement of
    the moment his wife sought and obtained a divorce.
    Thirteen years afterward he was pardoned. The
    wife brought the pardon to the gate; the couple
    left the spot arm in arm; and in less than an hour
    they were again united in the bonds of wedlock."
       Such is the touching tale narrated by a newspaper
    correspondent. It is in every respect true; I knew
    the parties well, and during that long bitter period



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    of thirteen years it was commonly asked concern-
    ing the woman: "Hasn't that hag trapped anybody
    yet? She'll have to take back old Jabe when he gets
    out." And she did. For nearly thirteen weary
    years she struggled nobly against fate: she went
    after every unmarried man in her part of the country;
    but "No," said they, "we cannot -- indeed we can-
    not -- marry you, after the way you went back on
    Jabe. It is likely that under the same circum-
    stances you would play us the same scurvy trick.
    G'way, woman!" And so the poor old heart-
    broken creature had to go to the Governor and get
    the old man pardoned out. Bless her for her stead-
    fast fidelity!

    Margaret the Childless.

       This, therefore, is the story of her: -- Some four
    years ago her husband brought home a baby,
    which he said he found lying in the street, and
    which they concluded to adopt. About a year
    after this he brought home another, and the good
    woman thought she could stand that one too. A
    similar period passed away, when one evening he
    opened the door and fell headlong into the room,
    swearing with studied correctness at a dog which
    had tripped him up, but which upon inspection
    turned out to be another baby. Margaret's sus-



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    picion was aroused, but to allay his she hastened
    to implore him to adopt that darling also, to which,
    after some slight hesitation, he consented. Another
    twelvemonth rolled into eternity, when one evening
    the lady heard a noise in the back yard, and going
    out she saw her husband labouring at the windlass
    of the well with unwonted industry. As the
    bucket neared the top he reached down and ex-
    tracted another infant, exactly like the former ones,
    and holding it up, explained to the astonished
    matron: "Look at this, now; did you ever see
    such a sweet young one go a-campaignin' about
    the country without a lantern and a-tumblin' into
    wells? There, take the poor little thing in to the
    fire, and get off its wet clothes." It suddenly
    flashed across his mind that he had neglected an
    obvious precaution -- the clothes were not wet -- and
    he hastily added: "There's no tellin' what would
    have become of it, a-climbin' down that rope, if I
    hadn't seen it afore it got down to the water."
       Silently the good wife took that infant into the
    house and disrobed it; sorrowfully she laid it along-
    side its little brothers and sister; long and bitterly
    she wept over the quartette; and then with one
    tender look at her lord and master, smoking in
    solemn silence by the fire, and resembling them
    with all his might, she gathered her shawl about
    her bowed shoulders and went away into the night.



    -53-

    The Discomfited Demon.

       
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       I never clearly knew why I visited the old ceme-
    tery that night. Perhaps it was to see how the
    work of removing the bodies was getting on, for they
    were all being taken up and carted away to a more
    comfortable place where land was less valuable.
    It was well enough; nobody had buried himself
    there for years, and the skeletons that were now
    exposed were old mouldy affairs for which it was diffi-
    cult to feel any respect. However, I put a few
    bones in my pocket as souvenirs. The night was
    one of those black, gusty ones in March, with great
    inky clouds driving rapidly across the sky, spilling
    down sudden showers of rain which as suddenly
    would cease. I could barely see my way between
    the empty graves, and in blundering about among
    the coffins I tripped and fell headlong. A peculiar
    laugh at my side caused me to turn my head, and
    I saw a singular old gentleman whom I had often
    noticed hanging about the Coroner's office, sitting
    cross-legged upon a prostrate tombstone.
       "How are you, sir?" said I, rising awkwardly to
    my feet; "nice night."
       "Get off my tail," answered the elderly party,
    without moving a muscle.
       "My eccentric friend," rejoined I, mockingly,



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    "may I be permitted to inquire your street and
    number?"
       "Certainly," he replied, "No. 1, Marle Place,
    Asphalt Avenue, Hades."
       "The devil!" sneered I.
       "Exactly," said he; "oblige me by getting off
    my tail."
       I was a little staggered, and by way of rallying
    my somewhat dazed faculties, offered a cigar:
    "Smoke?"
       "Thank you," said the singular old gentleman,
    putting it under his coat; "after dinner. Drink?"
       I was not exactly prepared for this, but did not
    know if it would be safe to decline, and so putting
    the proffered flask to my lips pretended to swig
    elaborately, keeping my mouth tightly closed the
    while. "Good article," said I, returning it. He
    simply remarked, "You're a fool," and emptied the
    bottle at a gulp.
       "And now," resumed he, "you will confer a
    favour I shall highly appreciate by removing your
    feet from my tail."
       There was a slight shock of earthquake, and all
    the skeletons in sight arose to their feet, stretched
    themselves and yawned audibly. Without moving
    from his seat, the old gentleman rapped the nearest
    one across the skull with his gold-headed cane, and
    they all curled away to sleep again.



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       "Sire," I resumed, "indulge me in the im-
    pertinence of inquiring your business here at this
    hour."
       "My business is none of yours," retorted he,
    calmly; "what are you up to yourself?"
       "I have been picking up some bones," I replied,
    carelessly.
       "Then you are -- "
       "I am -- "
       "A Ghoul!"
       "My good friend, you do me injustice. You
    have doubtless read very frequently in the news-
    papers of the Fiend in Human Shape whose
    actions and way of life are so generally denounced.
    Sire, you see before you that maligned party!"
       There was a quick jerk under the soles of my
    feet, which pitched me prone upon the ground.
    Scrambling up, I saw the old gentleman vanishing
    behind an adjacent sandhill as if the devil were
    after him.

    The Mistake of a Life.

       The hotel was in flames. Mr. Pokeweed was
    promptly on hand, and tore madly into the burning
    pile, whence he soon emerged with a nude female.
    Depositing her tenderly upon a pile of hot bricks, he
    mopped his steaming front with his warm coat-tail.



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       "Now, Mrs. Pokeweed," said he, "where will I
    be most likely to find the children? They will
    naturally wish to get out."
       The lady assumed a stiffly vertical attitude,
    and with freezing dignity replied in the words
    following:
       "Sir, you have saved my life; I presume you
    are entitled to my thanks. If you are likewise
    solicitous regarding the fate of the person you
    have mentioned, you had better go back and
    prospect round till you find her; she would pro-
    bably be delighted to see you. But while I have
    a character to maintain unsullied, you shall not
    stand there and call me Mrs. Pokeweed!"
       Just then the front wall toppled outward, and
    Pokeweed cleared the street at a single bound.
    He never learned what became of the strange lady,
    and to the day of his death he professed an indiffe-
    rence that was simply brutal.

    L. S.

       Early one evening in the autumn of '64, a pale
    girl stood singing Methodist hymns at the summit
    of Bush Street hill. She was attired, Spanish
    fashion, in a loose overcoat and slippers. Suddenly
    she broke off her song, a dark-browed young soldier
    from the Presidio cautiously approached, and seizing



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    her fondly in his arms, snatched away the overcoat,
    retreating with it to an auction-house on Pacific
    Street, where it may still be seen by the benighted
    traveller, just a-going for two-and-half -- and never
    gone!
       The poor maiden after this misfortune felt a
    bitter resentment swelling in her heart, and scorn-
    ing to remain among her kind in that costume,
    took her way to the Cliff House, where she arrived,
    worn and weary, about breakfast-time.
       The landlord received her kindly, and offered her
    a pair of his best trousers; but she was of noble
    blood, and having been reared in luxury, respectfully
    declined to receive charity from a low-born stranger.
    All efforts to induce her to eat were equally unavail-
    ing. She would stand for hours on the rocks where
    the road descends to the beach, and gaze at the
    playful seals in the surf below, who seemed rather
    flattered by her attention, and would swim about,
    singing their sweetest songs to her alone. Passers-
    by were equally curious as to her, but a broken
    lyre gives forth no music, and her heart responded
    not with any more long metre hymns.
       After a few weeks of this solitary life she was
    suddenly missed. At the same time a strange seal
    was noted among the rest. She was remarkable
    for being always clad in an overcoat, which she had
    doubtless fished up from the wreck of the French



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    galleon Brignardello, which went ashore there some
    years afterward.
       One tempestuous night, an old hag who had long
    done business as a hermitess on Helmet Rock came
    into the bar-room at the Cliff House, and there,
    amidst the crushing thunders and lightnings spill-
    ing all over the horizon, she related that she had
    seen a young seal in a comfortable overcoat, sitting
    pensively upon the pinnacle of Seal Rock, and had
    distinctly heard the familiar words of a Methodist
    hymn. Upon inquiry the tale was discovered to be
    founded upon fact. The identity of this seal could
    no longer be denied without downright blasphemy,
    and in all the old chronicles of that period not a
    doubt is even implied.
       One day a handsome, dark, young lieutenant of
    infantry, Don Edmundo by name, came out to the
    Cliff House to celebrate his recent promotion.
    While standing upon the verge of the cliff, with
    his friends all about him, Lady Celia, as visitors
    had christened her, came swimming below him, and
    taking off her overcoat, laid it upon a rock. She
    then turned up her eyes and sang a Methodist hymn.
       No sooner did the brave Don Edmundo hear it
    than he tore off his gorgeous clothes, and cast him-
    self headlong in the billows. Lady Celia caught
    him dexterously by the waist in her mouth, and,
    swimming to the outer rock, sat up and softly bit
    him in halves. She then laid the pieces tenderly



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    in a conspicuous place, put on her overcoat, and
    plunging into the waters was never seen more.
       Many are the wild fabrications of the poets
    about her subsequent career, but to this day
    nothing authentic has turned up. For some months
    strenuous efforts were made to recover the wicked
    Lieutenant's body. Every appliance which genius
    could invent and skill could wield was put in re-
    quisition; until one night the landlord, fearing
    these constant efforts might frighten away the
    seals, had the remains quietly removed and secretly
    interred.

    The Baffled Asian.

       One day in '49 an honest miner up in Calaveras
    county, California, bit himself with a small snake
    of the garter variety, and either as a possible anti-
    dote, or with a determination to enjoy the brief
    remnant of a wasted life, applied a brimming jug
    of whisky to his lips, and kept it there until, like a
    repleted leech, it fell off.
       The man fell off likewise.
       The next day, while the body lay in state upon
    a pine slab, and the bereaved partner of the
    deceased was unbending in a game of seven-up
    with a friendly Chinaman, the game was interrupted
    by a familiar voice which seemed to proceed from
    the jaws of the corpse: "I say -- Jim!"



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       Bereaved partner played the king of spades,
    claimed "high," and then, looking over his
    shoulder at the melancholy remains, replied, "Well,
    what is it, Dave? I'm busy."
       "I say -- Jim!" repeated the corpse in the same
    measured tone.
       With a look of intense annoyance, and muttering
    something about "people that could never stop
    dead more'n a minute," the bereaved partner rose
    and stood over the body with his cards in his hand.
       "Jim," continued the mighty dead, "how fur's
    this thing gone?"
       "I've paid the Chinaman two-and-a-half to dig
    the grave," responded the bereaved.
       "Did he strike anything?"
       The Chinaman looked up: "Me strikee pay
    dirt; me no bury dead 'Melican in 'em grave. Me
    keep 'em claim."
       The corpse sat up erect: "Jim, git my re-
    volver and chase that pig-tail off. Jump his dam
    sepulchre, and tax his camp five dollars each fer
    prospectin' on the public domain. These Mungo-
    lyun hordes hez got to be got under. And -- I say
    -- Jim! 'f any more serpents come foolin' round
    here drive 'em off. 'T'aint right to be bitin' a
    feller when whisky's two dollars a gallon. Dern
    all foreigners, anyhow!"
       And the mortal part pulled on its boots.

    TALL TALK.

       
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    A Call to Dinner.

       When the starving peasantry of France were
    bearing with inimitable fortitude their great
    bereavement in the death of Louis le Grand, how
    cheerfully must they have bowed their necks to
    the easy yoke of Philip of Orleans, who set them
    an example in eating which he had not the slightest
    objection to their following. A monarch skilled
    in the mysteries of the cuisine must wield the scep-
    tre all the more gently from his schooling in hand-
    ling the ladle. In royalty, the delicate manipulation
    of an omelette soufflé is at once an evidence of
    genius, and an assurance of a tender forbearance
    in state policy. All good rulers have been good
    livers, and if all bad ones have been the same
    this merely proves that even the worst of men have
    still something divine in them.
       There is more in a good dinner than is disclosed
    by the removal of the covers. Where the eye of
    hunger perceives but a juicy roast, the eye of faith
    detects a smoking God. A well-cooked joint is



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    redolent of religion, and a delicate pasty is crisp
    with charity. The man who can light his after-
    dinner Havana without feeling full to the neck
    with all the cardinal virtues is either steeped in
    iniquity or has dined badly. In either case he is
    no true man. We stoutly contend that that worthy
    personage Epicurus has been shamefully misrepre-
    sented by abstemious, and hence envious and men-
    dacious, historians. Either his philosophy was the
    most gentle, genial, and reverential of antique sys-
    tems, or he was not an Epicurean, and to call him
    so is a deceitful flattery. We hold that it is morally
    impossible for a man to dine daily upon the fat of
    the land in courses, and yet deny a future state of
    existence, beatific with beef, and ecstatic with all
    edibles. Another falsity of history is that of
    Heliogabalus -- was it not? -- dining off nightingales'
    tongues. No true gourmet would ever send this
    warbler to the shambles so long as scarcer birds
    might be obtained.
       It is a fine natural instinct that teaches the
    hungry and cadaverous to avoid the temples of
    religion, and a short-sighted and misdirected zeal
    that would gather them into the sanctuary. Re-
    ligion is for the oleaginous, the fat-bellied, chyle-
    saturated devotees of the table. Unless the
    stomach be lined with good things, the parson may
    say as many as he likes and his truths shall not be



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    swallowed nor his wisdom inly digested. Probably
    the highest, ripest, and most acceptable form of
    worship is that performed with a knife and fork;
    and whosoever on the resurrection morning can
    produce from amongst the lumber of his cast-off
    flesh a thin-coated and elastic stomach, showing
    evidences of daily stretchings done in the body,
    will find it his readiest passport and best creden-
    tial. We believe that God will not hold him
    guiltless who eats with his knife, but if the deadly
    steel be always well laden with toothsome morsels,
    divine justice will be tempered with mercy to that
    man's soul. When the author of the "Lost Tales"
    represented Sisyphus as capturing his guest, the
    King of Terrors, and stuffing the old glutton with
    meat and drink until he became "a jolly, rubicund,
    tun-bellied Death," he gave us a tale which needs
    no hoec fabula docet to point out the moral.
       We verily believe that Shakspeare writ down
    Fat Jack at his last gasp, as babbling, not o' green
    fields, but o' green turtle, and that that starvling
    Colley Cibber altered the text from sheer envy at a
    good man's death. To die well we must live well,
    is a familiar platitude. Morality is, of course, best
    promoted by the good quality of our fare, but
    quantitative excellence is by no means to be de-
    spised. Coeteris paribus, the man who eats much is
    a better Christian than the man who eats little, and



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    he who eats little will pursue a more uninterrupted
    course of benevolence than he who eats nothing.

    On Death and Immortality.

       Did it ever strike you, dear reader, that it must
    be a particularly pleasant thing to be dead? To
    say nothing hackneyed about the blessed freedom
    from the cares and vexations of life -- which we cling
    to with such tenacity while we can, and which, when
    we have no longer the power to hold, we let go all
    at once, with probably a feeling of exquisite relief --
    and to take no account of this latter probable but
    totally undemonstrable felicity, it must be what
    boys call awfully jolly to be dead.
       Here you are, lying comfortably upon your back --
    what is left of it -- in the cool dark, and with the smell
    of the fresh earth all about you. Your soul goes
    knocking about amongst an infinity of shadowy
    things, Lord knows where, making all sorts of silent
    discoveries in the gloom of what was yesterday an
    unknown and mysterious future, and which, after
    centuries of exploration, must still be strangely
    unfamiliar. The nomadic thing doubtless comes back
    occasionally to the old grave -- if the body is so fortu-
    nate as to possess one -- and looks down upon it with
    big round eyes and a lingering tenderness.
       It is hard to conceive a soul entirely cut loose from



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    the old bones, and roving rudderless about eternity.
    It was probably this inability to mentally divorce soul
    from substance that gave us that absurdly satisfac-
    tory belief in the resurrection of the flesh. There is
    said to be a race of people somewhere in Africa who
    believe in the immortality of the body, but deny the
    resurrection of the soul. The dead will rise refreshed
    after their long sleep, and in their anxiety to test
    their rejuvenated powers, will skip bodily away and
    forget their souls. Upon returning to look for
    them, they will find nothing but little blue flames,
    which can never be extinguished, but may be
    carried about and used for cooking purposes. This
    belief probably originates in some dim perception
    of the law of compensation. In this life the body
    is the drudge of the spirit; in the next the situation
    is reversed.
       The heaven of the Mussulman is not incom-
    patible with this kind of immortality. Its delights,
    being merely carnal ones, could be as well or
    better enjoyed without a soul, and the latter
    might be booked for the Christian heaven, with
    only just enough of the body to attach a pair of
    wings to. Mr. Solyman Muley Abdul Ben Gazel
    could thus enjoy a dual immortality and secure a
    double portion of eternal felicity at no expense to
    anybody.
       In fact, there can be no doubt whatever that



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    this theory of a double heaven is the true one,
    and needs but to be fairly stated to be universally
    received, inasmuch as it supposes the maximum of
    felicity for terrestrial good behaviour. It is there-
    fore a sensible theory, resting upon quite as solid a
    foundation of fact as any other theory, and must
    commend itself at once to the proverbial good sense
    of Christians everywhere. The trouble is that some
    architectural scoundrel of a priest is likely to build
    a religion upon it; and what the world needs is
    theory -- good, solid, nourishing theory.

    Music -- Muscular and Mechanical.

       One cheerful evidence of the decivilization of
    the Anglo-Saxon race is the late tendency to return
    to first principles in art, as manifested in substitu-
    ting noise for music. Herein we detect symptoms
    of a rapid relapse into original barbarism. The
    savage who beats his gong or kettledrum until his
    face is of a delicate blue, and his eyes assert them-
    selves like those of an unterrified snail, believes
    that musical skill is a mere question of brawn -- a
    matter of muscle. If not wholly ignorant of
    technical gymnastics, he has a theory that a deft-
    ness at dumb-bells is a prime requisite in a finished
    artist. The advance -- in a circle -- of civilization
    has only partially unsettled this belief in the human



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    mind, and we are constantly though unconsciously
    reverting to it.
       It is true the modern demand for a great
    deal of music has outstripped the supply of
    muscle for its production; but the ingenuity of man
    has partially made up for his lack of physical
    strength, and the sublimer harmonies may still be
    rendered with tolerable effectiveness, and with little
    actual fatigue to the artist. As we retrograde
    towards the condition of Primeval Man -- the man
    with the gong and kettledrum -- the blacksmith
    slowly reasserts his place as the interpreter of the
    maestro.
       But there is a limit beyond which muscle,
    whether that of the arm or cheek, can no
    further go, without too great an expenditure of
    force in proportion to the volume of noise attain-
    able. And right here the splendid triumphs of
    modern invention and discovery are made manifest;
    electricity and gunpowder come to the relief of puny
    muscle, simple appliance, and orchestras limited by
    sparse population. Batteries of artillery thunder
    exultingly our victory over Primeval Man, beaten
    at his own game -- signally routed and put to shame,
    pounding his impotent gong and punishing his
    ridiculous kettledrum in frantic silence, amidst
    the clash and clang and roar of modern art.



    -68-

    The Good Young Man.

       
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       Why is he? Why defaces he the fair page of
    creation, and why is he to be continued? This
    has never been explained; it is one of those dispen-
    sations of Providence the design whereof is wrapped
    in profoundest obscurity. The good young man is
    perhaps not without excuse for his existence, but
    society is without excuse for permitting it. At his
    time of life to be "good" is to insult humanity.
    Goodness is proper to the aged; it is their sole
    glory; why should this milky stripling bring it into
    disrepute? Why should he be permitted to defile
    with the fat of his sleek locks a crown intended to
    adorn the grizzled pow of his elders?
       A young man may be manly, gentle, honourable,
    noble, tender and true, and nobody will ever think of
    calling him a good young man. Your good young
    man is commonly a sneak, and is very nearly allied
    to that other social pest, the "nice young lady."
    As applied to the immature male of our kind, the
    adjective "good" seems to have been perverted
    from its original and ordinary signification, and to
    have acquired a dyslogistic one. It is a term of
    reproach, and means, as nearly as may be,
    "characterless." That any one should submit to



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    have it applied to him is proof of the essential
    cowardice of Virtue.
       We believe the direst ill afflicting civilization is
    the good young man. The next direst is his
    natural and appointed mate, the nice young lady.
    If the two might be tied neck and heels together
    and flung into the sea, the land would be the fatter
    for it.

    The Average Parson.

       Our objection to him is not that he is senseless;
    this -- as it concerns us not -- we can patiently
    endure. Nor that he is bigoted; this we expect,
    and have become accustomed to. Nor that he is
    small-souled, narrow, and hypocritical; all these
    qualities become him well, sitting easily and grace-
    fully upon him. We protest against him because
    he is always "carrying on."
       To carry on, in one way or another, seems to
    be the function of his existence, and essential
    to his health. When he is not doing it in the
    pulpit he is at it in the newspapers; when both
    fail him he resorts to the social circle, the church
    meeting, the Sunday-school, or even the street
    corner. We have known him to disport for half a
    day upon the kerb-stone, carrying on with all his
    might to whomsoever would endure it.
       No sooner does a young sick-faced theologue get



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    safely through his ordination, as a baby finishes
    teething, than straightway he casts about him for
    an opportunity to carry on. A pretext is soon
    found, and he goes at it hammer and tongs; and
    forty years after you shall find him at the same
    trick with as simple a faith, as exalted an expectra-
    tion, as vigorous an impotence, as the day he began.
       His carryings-on are as diverse in kind, as com-
    prehensive in scope, as those of the most versatile
    negro minstrel. He cuts as many capers in a lifetime
    as there are stars in heaven or grains of sand in
    a barrel of sugar. Everything is fish that comes
    to his net. If a discovery in science is announced,
    he will execute you an antic upon it before it gets
    fairly cold. Is a new theory advanced -- ten to one
    while you are trying to get it through your head
    he will stand on his own and make mouths at it.
    A great invention provokes him into a whirlwind
    of flip-flaps absolutely bewildering to the secular
    eye; while at any exceptional phenomenon of nature,
    such as an earthquake, he will project himself frog-
    like into an infinity of lofty gymnastic absurdities.
       In short, the slightest agitation of the intellectual
    atmosphere sets your average parson into a tempest
    of pumping like the jointed ligneous youth attached
    to the eccentric of a boys whirligig. His philosophy
    of life may be boiled down into a single sentence:
    Carry on and you will be happy.



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    Did We Eat One Another?

       
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       There is no doubt of it. The unwelcome truth
    has long been suppressed by interested parties who
    find their account in playing sycophant to that self-
    satisfied tyrant Modern Man; but to the impartial
    philosopher it is as plain as the nose upon an
    elephant's face that our ancestors ate one
    another. The custom of the Fiji Islanders,
    which is their only stock-in-trade, their only
    claim to notoriety, is a relic of barbarism; but
    it is a relic of our barbarism.
       Man is naturally a carnivorous animal. This
    none but greengrocers will dispute. That he was
    formerly less vegetarian in his diet than at present,
    is clear from the fact that market-gardening
    increases in the ratio of civilization. So we
    may safely assume that at some remote period Man
    subsisted upon an exclusively flesh diet. Our
    uniform vanity has given us the human mind as
    the ne plus ultra of intelligence, the human face
    and figure as the standard of beauty. Of course
    we cannot deny to human fat and lean an equal
    superiority over beef, mutton, and pork. It is
    plain that our meat-eating ancestors would think
    in this way, and, being unrestrained by the mawkish
    sentiment attendant upon high civilization, would



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    act habitually upon the obvious suggestion. À priori,
    therefore, it is clear that we ate ourselves.
       Philology is about the only thread which connects
    us with the prehistoric past. By picking up and
    piecing out the scattered remnants of language, we
    form a patchwork of wondrous design. Oblige us
    by considering the derivation of the word "sarco-
    phagus," and see if it be not suggestive of potted
    meats. Observe the significance of the phrase
    "sweet sixteen." What a world of meaning lurks
    in the expression "she is sweet as a peach," and
    how suggestive of luncheon are the words "tender
    youth." A kiss itself is but a modified bite, and
    when a young girl insists upon making a "straw-
    berry mark" upon the back of your hand, she only
    gives way to an instinct she has not yet learned to
    control. The fond mother, when she says her babe
    is almost "good enough to eat," merely shows that
    she herself is only a trifle too good to eat it.
       These evidences might be multiplied ad infinitum;
    but if enough has been said to induce one human
    being to revert to the diet of his ancestors, the
    object of this essay is accomplished.

    Your Friend's Friend.

       If there is any individual who combines within
    himself the vices of an entire species it is he. A



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    mother-in-law has usually been thought a rather
    satisfactory specimen of total depravity; it has
    been customary to regard your sweetheart's brother
    as tolerably vicious for a young man; there is
    excellent authority for looking upon your business
    partner as not wholly without merit as a nuisance --
    but your friend's friend is as far ahead of these
    in all that constitutes a healthy disagreeableness as
    they themselves are in advance of the average
    reptile or the conventional pestilence.
       We do not propose to illustrate the great truth
    we have in hand by instances; the experience of the
    reader will furnish ample evidence in support of our
    proposition, and any narration of pertinent facts
    could only quicken into life the dead ghosts of a
    thousand sheeted annoyances to squeak and gibber
    through a memory studded thick with the tomb-
    stones of happy hours murdered by your friend's
    friend.
       Also, the animal is too well known to need a
    description. Imagine a thing in all essential par-
    ticulars the exact reverse of a desirable acquaintance,
    and you have his mental photograph. How your
    friend could ever admire so hopeless and unen-
    durable a bore is a problem you are ever seeking to
    solve. Perhaps you may be assisted in it by a
    previous solution of the kindred problem -- how he
    could ever feel affection for yourself? Perhaps



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    your friend's friend is equally exercised over that
    question. Perhaps from his point of view you are
    your friend's friend.

    Le Diable est aux Vaches.

       If it be that ridicule is the test of truth, as
    Shaftesbury is reported to have said and didn't, the
    doctrine of Woman Suffrage is the truest of all
    faiths. The amount of really good ridicule that
    has been expended upon this thing is appalling, and
    yet we are compelled to confess that to all appear-
    ance "the cause" has been thereby shorn of no
    material strength, nor bled of its vitality. And
    shall it be admitted that this potent argument of
    little minds is as powerless as the dullards of all
    ages have steadfastly maintained? Forbid it,
    Heaven! the gimlet is as proper a gimlet as any
    in all Christendom, but the timber is too hard to
    pierce! Grant ye that "the movement" is waxing
    more wondrous with each springing sun, who shall
    say what it might not have been but for the sharp
    hatcheting of us wits among its boughs? If the
    doctor have not cured his patient by to-morrow he
    may at least claim that without the physic the man
    would have died to-day.
       And pray who shall search the vitals of a whale
    with a bodkin -- who may reach his jackknife



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    through the superposed bubber? Pachyderm, thy
    name is Woman! All the king's horses and all
    the king's men shall not bend the bow that can
    despatch a clothyard shaft through thy pearly hide.
    The male and female women who nightly howl
    their social and political grievances into the
    wide ear of the universe are as insensible to the
    prickings of ridicule as they are unconscious of
    logic. An intellectual Goliah of Gath might spear
    them with an epigram like unto a weaver's beam,
    and the sting thereof would be as but the nipping of
    a red ant. Apollo might speed among them his
    silver arrows, which erst heaped the Phrygian
    shores with hecatombs of Argive slain, and they
    would but complain of the mosquito's beak.
    Your female reformer goes smashing through
    society like a tipsy rhinoceros among the tulip
    beds, and all the torrent of brickbats rained upon
    her skin is shed, as globules of mercury might be
    supposed to run off the back of a dry drake.
       One of the rarest amusements in life is to go about
    with an icicle suspended by a string, letting it down
    the necks of the unwary. The sudden shrug, the
    quick frightened shudder, the yelp of apprehension,
    are sources of a pure, because diabolical, delight. But
    these women -- you may practise your chilling joke
    upon one of them, and she will calmly wonder where
    you got your ice, and will pen with deliberate fingers



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    an ungrammatical resolution denouncing congela-
    tion as tyrannical and obsolete.
       We despair of ever dispelling these creatures by
    pungent pleasantries -- of routing them by sharp
    censure. They are, apparently, to go on practically
    unmolested to the end. Meantime we are cast
    down with a mighty proneness along the dust; our
    shapely anatomy is clothed in a jaunty suit of
    sackcloth liberally embellished with the frippery
    of ashes; our days are vocal with wailing, our
    nights melodious with snuffle!
       Brethren, let us pray that the political sceptre
    may not pass from us into the jewelled hands
    which were intended by nature for the clouting of
    babes and sucklings.

    Angels and Angles.

       When abandoned to her own devices, the average
    female has a tendency to "put on her things," and
    to contrive the same, in a manner that is not con-
    ducive to patience in the male beholder. Her
    besetting iniquity in this particular is a fondness for
    angles, and she is unwavering in her determination
    to achieve them at whatever cost.
       Now we vehemently affirm that in woman's apparel
    an angle is an offence to the male eye, and therefore
    a crime of no small magnitude. In the masculine



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    garb angles are tolerable -- angles of whatever
    acuteness. The masculine character and life are
    rigid and angular, and the apparel should, or at
    least may, proclaim the man. But with the soft,
    rounded nature of woman, her bending flexibility of
    temper, angles are absolutely incompatible. In
    her outward seeming all should be easy and flowing
    -- every fold a nest of graces, and every line a
    curve.
       By close attention to this great truth, and a
    conscientious striving after its advantages, woman
    may hope to become rather comely of exterior, and
    to find considerable favour in the eyes of man. It
    is not impossible that, without any abatement of her
    present usefulness, she may come to be regarded as
    actually ornamental, and even attractive. If with
    her angles she will also renounce some hundreds of
    other equally harassing absurdities of attire, she
    may consider her position assured, and her claim
    to masculine toleration reasonably well grounded.

    A Wingless Insect.

       It would be profitable in the end if man would
    take a hint from his lack of wings, and settle down
    comfortably into the assurance that midair is not
    his appointed element. The confession is a humi-
    liating one, but there is a temperate balm in



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    the consciousness that his inability to "shave with
    level wing" the blue empyrean cannot justly be
    charged upon himself. He has done his endeavour,
    and done it nobly; but he'll break his precious
    neck.
       In Goldsmith's veracious "History of Animated
    Nature" is a sprightly account of one Nicolas,
    who was called, if our memory be not at fault, the
    man-fish, and who was endowed by his Creator --
    the late Mr. Goldsmith aforesaid -- with the power of
    conducting an active existence under the sea. That
    equally veracious and instructive work "The Ara-
    bian Night's Entertainments," peoples the bottom
    of old ocean with powerful nations of similarly
    gifted persons; while in our own day "the Man-
    Frog" has taught us what may be done in this line
    when one has once got the knack of it.
       Some years since (we do not know if he has yet
    suffered martyrdom at the hand of the fiendish
    White) there lived a noted Indian chieftain whose
    name, being translated, signifies "The-Man-Who-
    Walks-Under-the-Ground," probably a lineal de-
    scendant of the gnomes. We have ourselves walked
    under the ground in wine cellars.
       With these notable examples in mind, we are not
    prepared to assert that, though man has as a rule
    neither the gills of a fish nor the nose of a mole,
    he may not enjoy a drive at the bottom of the sea,



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    or a morning ramble under the subsoil. But with
    the exception of Peter Wilkins' Flying Islanders --
    whose existence we vehemently dispute -- and some
    similar creatures whom it suits our purpose to
    ignore, there is no record of any person to whom
    the name of The-Man-Who-Flies-Over-the-Hills
    may be justly applied. We make no account
    of the shallow device of Mongolfier, not the
    dubious contrivance of Marriott. A gentleman of
    proper aspirations would scorn to employ either, as
    the Man-Frog would reject a diving-bell, or the
    subterranean chieftain would sneer at the Mont
    Cenis tunnel. These "weak inventions" only
    emphasize our impotence to strive with the subtle
    element about and above. They prove nothing so
    conclusively as that we can't fly -- a fact still more
    strikingly proven by the constant thud of people
    tumbling out of them. To a Titan of comprehen-
    sive ear, who could catch the noises of a world
    upon his single tympanum as Hector caught Argive
    javelins upon his shield, the patter of dropping
    aëronauts would sound like the gentle pleting
    of hailstones upon a dusty highway -- so thick and
    fast they fall.
       It is probable that man is no more eager to float
    free into space than the earth -- if it be sentient --
    is to shake him off; but it would appear that
    he and it must, like the Siamese twins, consent to



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    endure the disadvantages of a mutually disagreeable
    intimacy. We submit that it is hardly worth his
    while to continue "larding the lean earth" with
    his carcase in the vain endeavour to emulate angels,
    whom in no respect he at all resembles.

    Pork on the Hoof.

       The motto aut Coesar aut nullus is principally
    nonsense, we take it. If one may not be a man,
    one may, in most cases, be a hog with equal satis-
    faction to his mind and heart.
       There is Thompson Washington Smith, for ex-
    ample (his name is not Thompson, nor Washington,
    nor yet Smith; we call him so to conceal his real
    name, which is perhaps Smythe). Now Thompson,
    there is reason to believe, tried earnestly for some
    years to be a man. Alas! he began while he was a
    boy, and got exhausted before he arrived at maturity.
    He could make no further effort, and manhood is
    not acquired without a mighty struggle, nor man-
    tained without untiring industry. So having
    fatigued himself before reaching the starting-point,
    Thompson Washington did not re-enter the race
    for manhood, but contented his simple soul with
    achieving a modest swinehood. He became a hog
    of considerable talent and promise.
       Let it not be supposed that Thompson has any-



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    thing in common with the typical, ideal hog -- him
    who encrusts his hide with clay, and inhumes his
    muzzle in garbage. Far from it; he is a cleanly --
    almost a godly -- hog, preternaturally fair of exterior,
    and eke fastidious of appetite. He is glossy of coat,
    stainless of shirt, immaculate of trousers. He is
    shiny of beaver and refulgent of boot. With all,
    a Hog. Watch him ten minutes under any cir-
    cumstances and his face shall seem to lengthen
    and sharpen away, split at the point, and develop
    an unmistakeable snout. A ridge of bristles will
    struggle for sunlight under the gloss of his coat.
    This is your imagination, and that is about as far
    as it will take you. So long as Thompson Wash-
    ington, actual, maintains a vertical attitude,
    Thompson Washington, unreal, will not assume an
    horizontal one. Your fancy cannot "go the whole
    hog."
       It only remains to state explicitly to whom we
    are alluding. Well, there is a stye in the soul
    of every one of us, in which abides a porker more
    or less objectionable. We don't all let him range
    at large, like Smith, but he will occasionally exalt
    his visage above the rails of even the most cleverly
    constructed pen. The best of us are they who
    spend most time repressing the beast by rapping
    him upon the nose.



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    The Young Person.

       
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       We are prepared, not perhaps to prove, but to
    maintain, that civilization would be materially aided
    and abetted by the offer of a liberal reward for the
    scalps of Young Persons with the ears attached.
    Your regular Young Person is a living nuisance,
    whose every act is a provocation to exterminate her.
    We say "her," not because, physically considered,
    the Y. P. is necesarily of the she sex; more com-
    monly is it an irreclaimable male; but morally and
    intellectually it is an unmixed female. Her virtues
    are merely milk-and-morality -- her intelligence is
    pure spiritual whey. Her conversation (to which
    not even her own virtues and intelligence are in any
    way related) is three parts rain-water that has stood
    too long and one part cider that has not stood long
    enough -- a sickening, sweetish compound, one dose
    of which induces in the mental stomach a colicky
    qualm, followed, if no correctives be taken, by vio-
    lent retching, coma, and death.
       The Young Person vegetates best in the atmo-
    sphere of parlours and ball-rooms; if she infested
    the fields and roadsides like the squirrels, lizards,
    and mud-hens, she would be as ruthlessly exter-
    minated as they. Every passing sportsman would
    fill her with duck-shot, and every strolling gentle-



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    man would step out of his way to smite off her
    head with his cane, as one decapitates a thistle.
    But in the drawing-room one lays off his de-
    structiveness with his hat and gloves, and the Young
    Person enjoys the same immunity that a sleepy
    mastiff grants to the worthless kitten campaigning
    against his nose.
       But there is no good reason why the Spider
    should be destroyed and the Young Person tolerated.

    A Certain Popular Fallacy.

       The world makes few graver mistakes than in
    supposing a man must necessarily possess all the
    cardinal virtues because he has a big dog and some
    dirty children.
       We know a butcher whose children are not
    merely dirty -- they are fearfully and wonderfully
    besmirched by the hand of an artist. He has,
    in addition, a big dog with a tendency to dropsy,
    who flies at you across the street with such celerity
    that he outruns his bark by a full second, and you
    are warned of your danger only after his teeth are
    buried in your leg. And yet the owner of these
    children and father of this dog is no whit better, to
    all appearance, than a baker who has clean brats
    and a mild poodle. He is not even a good butcher;
    he hacks a rib and lacerates a sirloin. He talks



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    through his nose, which turns up to such an extent
    that the voice passes right over your head, and you
    have to get on a table to tell whether he is slander-
    ing his dead wife or swearing at yourself.
       If that man possessed a thousand young ones,
    exaltedly nasty, and dogs enough to make a sub-
    Atlantic cable of German sausage, you would find it
    difficult to make us believe in him. In fact, we
    look upon the big dog test of morality as a venerable
    mistake -- natural but erroneous; and we regard
    dirty children as indispensable in no other sense
    than that they are inevitable.

    Pastoral Journalism.

       There shall be joy in the household of the
    country editor what time the rural mind shall no
    longer crave the unhealthy stimuli afforded by fas-
    cinating accounts of corpulent beets, bloated pump-
    kins, dropsical melons, aspiring maize, and precocious
    cabbages. Then the bucolic journalist shall have
    surcease of toil, and may go out upon the meads to
    frisk with kindred lambs, frolic familiarly with loose-
    jointed colts, and exchange grave gambollings with
    solemn cows. Then shall the voice of the press, no
    longer attuned to the praises of the vegetable king-
    dom, find a more humble, but not less useful, em-
    ployment in calling the animal kingdom to the
    evening meal beneath the sanctum window.



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       To the over-worked editor life will have a fresh zest
    and a new significance. The hills shall hump more
    greenly upward to a bluer sky, the fields blush with
    a more tender sunshine. He will go forth at dawn
    with countless flipflaps of gymnastic joy; and when
    the white sun shall redden with the blood of dying
    day, and the hogs shall set up a fine evening hymn
    of supplication to the Giver of Swill, he will stand
    upon the editorial head, blissfully conscious that
    his intellect is a-ripening for the morrow's work.
       The rural newspaper! We sit with it in hand,
    running our fingers over the big staring letters, as
    over the black and white keys of a piano, drum-
    ming out of them a mild melody of perfect repose.
    With what delight do we disport us in the illimit-
    able void of its nothingness, as who should swim in
    air! Here is nothing to startle -- nothing to wound.
    The very atmosphere is saturated with "the spirit
    of the rural press;" and even our dog stands by,
    with pendant tail, slowly dropping the lids over his
    great eyes; and then, jerking them suddenly up
    again, tries to look as if he were not sleepy in the
    least. A pleasant smell of ploughed ground comes
    strong upon us. The tinkle of ghostly cow-bells
    falls drowsily upon the ear. Airy figures of pheno-
    menal esculents float dreamily before our half-shut
    eyes, and vanish ere perfect vision can catch them.
    About and above are the drone of bees, and



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    the muffled thunder of milk streams shooting into
    the foaming pail. The gabble of distant geese is
    faintly marked off by the bark of a distant dog.
    The city with its noises sinks away from our feet as
    from one in a balloon, and our senses are steeped
    in country languor. We slumber.
       God bless the man who first invented the country
    newspaper! -- though Sancho Panza blessed him
    once before.

    Mendicity's Mistake.

       Your famishing beggar is a fish of as sorry
    aspect as may readily be scared up. Generally
    speaking, he is repulsive as to hat, abhorrent as to
    vesture, squalid of boot, and in tout ensemble unseemly
    and atrocious. His appeal for alms falls not more
    vexingly upon the ear than his offensive personality
    smites hard upon the eye. The touching effective-
    ness of his tale is ever neutralized by the uncome-
    liness of his raiment and the inartistic besmirched-
    ness of his countenance. His pleading is like the
    pathos of some moving ballad from the lips of a
    negro minstrel; shut your eyes and it shall make you
    fumble in your pocket for your handkerchief; open
    them, and you would fain draw out a pistol instead.
       It is to be wished that Poverty would garb
    his body in a clean skin, that Adversity would



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    cultivate a taste for spotless linen, and that Beggary
    would address himself unto your pocket from
    beneath a downy hat. However, we cannot hope
    to immediately impress these worthy mendicants
    with the advantage of devoting a portion of their gains
    to the purchase of purple and fine linen, instead
    of expending their all upon the pleasures of the table
    and riotous living; but our duty unto them remains.
       The very least that one can do for the offensive
    needy is to direct them to the nearest clothier.
    That, therefore, is the proper course.

    Insects.

       Every one has observed a solitary ant breasting
    a current of his fellows as he retraces his steps to
    pack off something he has forgotten. At each
    meeting with a neighbour there is a mutual pause,
    and the two confront each other for a moment,
    reaching out their delicate antennæ, and making a
    critical examination of one another's person. This
    the little creature repeats with tireless persistence
    to the end of his journey.
       As with the ant, so with the other insect -- the
    sprightly "female of our species." It is really
    delightful to watch the line frenzy of her lovely
    eye as she notes the approach of a woman more
    gorgeously arrayed than herself, or the triumphant



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    contempt that settles about her lips at the advance
    of a poorly clad sister. How contemplatively she
    lingers upon each detail of attire -- with what keen
    penetration she takes in the general effect at a sweep!
       And this suggests the fearful thought -- what
    would the darlings do if they wore no clothes?
    One-half their pleasure in walking on the street
    would vanish like a dream, and an equal propor-
    tion of the philosopher's happiness in watching
    them would perish in the barren prospect of an
    inartistic nudity.

    Picnicking considered as a Mistake.

       Why do people attend public picnics? We do
    not wish to be iterative, but why do they? Heaven
    help them! it is because they know no better, and
    no one has had the leisure to enlighten them.
       Now your picnic-goer is a muff -- an egregious,
    gregarious muff, and a glutton. Moreover, a
    nobody who, if he be male wears, in nine cases in
    ten, a red necktie and a linen duster to his heel;
    if she be female hath soiled hose to her calf, and
    in her face a premonition of colic to come.
       We hold it morally impossible to attend a picnic
    and come home pure in heart and undefiled of cuticle.
    For the dust will get in your nose, clog your ears,
    make clay in your mouth and mortar in your eyes,



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    and so stop up all the natural passages to the
    soul; whereby the wickedness which that subtle
    organ doth constantly excrete is balked of its issue,
    tainting the entire system with a grievous taint.
       At picnics, moreover, is engendered an unpleasant
    perspiration, which the patient must perforce endure
    until he shall bathe him in a bath. It is not
    sweet to reek, and your picnicker must reek.
    Should he chance to break a leg, or she a limb, the
    inevitable exposure of the pedal condition is alarm-
    ing and eke humiliating.

    Thanksgiving Day.

       There be those of us whose memories, though
    vexed with an oyster-rake would not yield matter
    for gratitude, and whose piety though strained
    through a sieve would leave no trace of an object
    upon which to lavish thanks. It is easy enough,
    with a waistcoat selected for the occasion, to eat
    one's proportion of turkey and hide away one's
    allowance of wine; and if this be returning thanks,
    why then gratitude is considerably easier, and
    vastly more agreeable, than falling off a log, and
    may be acquired in one easy lesson without a
    master. But if more than this be required -- if to
    be grateful means anything beyond being glut-
    tonous, your true philosopher -- he of the severe



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    brow upon which logic has stamped its eternal
    impress, and from whose heart sentiment has been
    banished along with other small vices -- your true
    philosopher, say we, will think twice before he
    "crooks the pregnant hinges of the knee" in
    humble observance of the day.
       For here is the nut of reason he is obliged to
    crack before he can obtain the kernel of emotion
    proper to the day. Unless the blessings we enjoy
    are favours from the Omnipotent, to be grateful
    is to be absurd. If they are, then, also the ills
    with which we are afflicted have the same origin.
    Grant this, and you make an offset of the latter
    against the former, or are driven either to the
    ridiculous position that we must be equally grate-
    ful for both evils and blessings, or the no less
    ridiculous one that all evils are blessings in
    disguise.
       But the truth is, my fine friend, your annual
    gratitude is a sorry sham, a cloak, my good
    fellow, to cover your unhandsome gluttony; and
    when by chance you do take to your knees, it is
    only that you prefer to digest your bird in that
    position. We understand your case accurately,
    and the hard sense we are poking at you is not a
    preachment for your edification, but a bit of harm-
    less fun fo our own diversion. For, look you!
    there is really a subtle but potent relation between



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    the gratitude of the spirit and the stuffing of the
    flesh.
       We have ever taught the identity of Soul and
    Stomach; these are but different names for one
    object considered under differing aspects. Thank-
    fulness we believe to be a kind of ether evolved by
    the action of the gastric fluid upon rich meats.
    Like all gases it ascends, and so passes out of the
    oesophagus in prayer and psalmody. This beautiful
    theory we have tested by convincing experiments
    in the manner following: --
       Experiment 1st. -- A quantity of grass was placed
    in a large bladder, and a gill of the gastric fluid of
    a sheep introduced. In ten minutes the neck of
    the bladder emitted a contented bleat.
       Experiment 2nd. -- A pound of beef was substituted
    for the grass, and the fluid of a dog for that of the
    sheep. The result was a cheerful bark, accompanied
    by an agitation of the bottom of the bladder, as if
    it were attempting to wag an imaginary tail.
       Experiment 3rd. -- The bladder was charged with
    a handful of chopped turkey, and an ounce of
    human gastric juice obtained from the Coroner.
    At first, nothing but a deep sigh of satisfaction
    escaped from the neck of the bladder, followed by
    an unmistakeable grunt, similar to that of a hog.
    Upon increasing the proportion of turkey, and
    confining the gas, the bladder was very much



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    distended, appearing to suffer great uneasiness.
    The restriction being removed, the neck distinctly
    articulated the words "Praise God, from whom all
    blessings flow!"
       Against such demonstration as this any mere
    theological theorizing is of no avail.

    Flogging.

       It may justly be demanded of the essayist that
    he shall give some small thought to the question of
    corporal punishment by means of the "cat," and
    "ground-ash." We have given the subject the
    most elaborate attention; we have written page
    aftr page upon it. Day and night we have toiled
    and perspired over that distressing problem.
    Through Summer's sun and Winter's snow, with an
    unfaltering purpose, we have strung miles of ink
    upon acres of paper, weaving wisdom into eloquence
    with the tireless industry of a silkworm fashioning
    his cocoon. We have refused food, scorned sleep,
    and endured thirst to see our work grow beneath
    our cunning hand. The more we wrote the wiser
    we became; the opinions of one day were rejected
    the next; the blind surmising of yesterday ripened
    into the full knowledge of to-day, and this matured
    into the superhuman omniscience of this evening.
    We have finally got so infernally clever that we



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    have abandoned the original design of our great
    work, and determined to make it a compendium
    of everything that is accurately known up to date,
    and the bearing of this upon flogging in general.
       To other, and inferior, writers it is most fortunate
    that our design has taken so wide a scope. These
    can go on with their perennial wrangle over the
    petty question of penal and educational flagella-
    tion, while we grapple with the higher problem,
    and unfold the broader philosophy of an universal
    walloping.

    Reflections upon the Beneficent Influence of
    the Press.

       Reflection 1. -- The beneficent influence of the
    Press is most talked about by the Press.
       Reflection 2. -- If the Press were less evenly divided
    upon all social, political, and moral questions the
    influence of its beneficence would be greater than
    it is.
       Reflection 3. -- The beneficence of its influence
    would be more marked.
       Reflection 4. -- If the Press were more wise and
    righteous than it is, it might escape the reproach
    of being more foolish and wicked than it should be.
       Reflection 5. -- The foregoing Reflection is not an
    identical proposition.



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       Reflection 6. -- (a) The beneficent influence of the
    Press cannot be purchased for money. (b) It can
    if you have enough money.

    Charity.

       Charity is certain to bring its reward -- if judi-
    ciously bestowed. The Anglo-Saxons are the most
    charitable race in the world -- and the most judicious.
    The right hand should never know of the charity
    that the left hand giveth. There is, however, no
    objection to putting it in the papers. Charity is
    usually represented with a babe in her arms --
    going to place it benevolently upon a rich man's
    doorstep.

    The Study of Human Nature.

       To the close student of human nature no place
    offers such manifold attractions, such possibilities of
    deep insight, such a mine of suggestion, such a
    prodigality of illustration, as a pig-pen at feeding
    time. It has been said, with allusion to this
    philosophical pursuit, that "there is no place like
    home;" but it will be seen that this is but another
    form of the same assertion. -- End of the Essay upon
    the Study of Human Nature.



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    Additional Talk -- Done in the Country.

       
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    I.

       .... Life in the country may be
    compared to the aimless drifting of a house-dog
    professing to busy himself about a lawn. He goes
    nosing about, tacking and turning here and there
    with the most intense apparent earnestness; and
    finally seizes a blade of grass by the middle, chews it
    savagely, drops it, gags comically, and curls away
    to sleep as if worn out with some mighty exercise.
    Whatever pursuit you may engage in in the country
    is sure to end in nausea, which you are quite as
    sure to try to get recognised as fatigue.

    II.

       .... A windmill keeps its fans
    going about; they do not stop long in one position.
    A man should be like the fans of a windmill; he
    should go about a good deal, and not stop long --
    in the country.

    III.

       .... A great deal has been written
    and said and sung in praise of green trees. And
    yet there are comparatively few green trees that



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    are good to eat. Asparagus is probably the best
    of them, though celery is by no means to be despised.
    Both may be obtained in any good market in the
    city.

    IV.

       .... A cow in walking does not, as
    is popularly supposed, pick up all her feet at once,
    but only one of them at a time. Which one
    depends upon circumstances. The cow is but an
    indifferent pedestrian. Hoec fabula docet that one
    should not keep three-fourths of his capital lying
    idle.

    V.

       .... The Quail is a very timorous
    bird, who never achieves anything notable, yet he
    has a crest. The Jay, who is of a warlike and
    powerful family, has no crest. There is a moral in
    this which Aristocracy will do well to ponder.
    But the quail is very good to eat and the jay is
    not. The quail is entitled to a crest. (In the
    Eastern States, this meditation will provoke dispute,
    for there the jay has a crest and the quail has not.
    The Eastern States are exceptional and inferior.)

    VI.

       .... The destruction of rubbish
    with fire makes a very great smoke. In this particu-



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    lar a battle resembles the destruction of rubbish.
    There would be a close resemblance even if a battle
    evolved no smoke. Rubbish, by the way, is not
    good eating, but an essayist should not be a gourmet
    -- in the country.

    VII.

       .... Sweet milk should be taken
    only in the middle of the night. If taken during
    the day it forms a curd in the stomach, and breeds
    a dire distress. In the middle of the night the
    stomach is supposed to be innocent of whisky, and
    it is the whisky that curdles the milk. Should
    you be sleeping nicely, I would not advise you to
    come out of that condition to drink sweet milk.

    VIII.

       .... In the country the atmosphere
    is of unequal density, and in passing through the
    denser portions your silk hat will be ruffled, and
    the country people will jeer at it. They will jeer at
    it anyhow. When going into the country, you
    should leave your silk hat at a bank, taking a
    certificate of deposit.

    IX.

       .... The sheep chews too fast to
    enjoy his victual.
       
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    CURRENT JOURNALINGS.

       
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       .... Following is the manner of
    death incurred by Dr. Deadwood, the eelebrated
    African explorer, which took place at Ujijijijiji,
    under the auspices of the Royal Geographical
    Society of England, assisted, at some distance, by
    Mr. Shandy of the New York Herald: --
       An intelligent gorilla has recently been imported
    to this country, who had the good fortune to serve the
    Doctor as a body servant in the interior of Africa,
    and he thus describes the manner of his master's
    death. The Doctor was accustomed to pass his
    nights in the stomach of an acquaintance -- a croco-
    dile about fifty feet long. Stepping out one
    evening to take an observation of one of the lunar
    eclipses peculiar to the country, he spoke to his
    host, saying that as he should not return until
    after bedtime, he would not trouble him to sit
    up to let him in; he would just leave the door
    open till he came home. By way of doing so, he
    set up a stout fence-rail between his landlord's
    distended jaws, and went away.



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       Returning about midnight, he took off his boots
    outside, so as not to awaken his friend, entered
    softly, knocked away the prop, and prepared to
    turn in. But the noise of pounding on the rail
    had aroused the householder, and so great was
    the feeling of relief induced by the relaxation
    of the maxillary muscles, that he unconsciously
    shut his mouth to smile, without giving his tenant
    time to get into the bedroom. The Doctor was
    just stooping to untie his drawers, when he was
    caught between the floor and ceiling, like a lemon
    in a squeezer.
       Next day the melancholy remains were given up
    to our informant, who displays a singular reticence
    regarding his disposition of them; merely picking
    his teeth with his claws in an absent, thoughtful
    kind of way, as if the subject were too mournful to
    be discussed in all its harrowing details.
       None of the Doctor's maps or instruments were
    recovered; his bereaved landlord holds them as
    security for certain rents claimed to be due and
    unpaid. It is probable that Great Britain will
    make a stern demand for them, and if they are
    not at once surrendered will -- submit her claim to
    a Conference.
       .... The prim young maidens who
    affiliate with the Young Men's Christian Associa-



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    tion of San Francisco -- who furnish the posies for
    their festivals, and assist in the singing of psalms --
    have a gymnasium in the temple. Thither they
    troop nightly to display their skill in turning inside
    out and shutting themselves up like jack-knives of
    the gentler kind.
       Here may be seen the godly Rachel and the
    serious Ruth, suspended by their respective toes
    between the heaven to which they aspire and the
    wicked world they do abhor. Here the meek-eyed
    Hannah, pendent from the horizontal bar, doubleth
    herself upon herself and stares fixedly backward
    from between her shapely limbs, a thing of beauty
    and a joy for several minutes. Mehitable Ann,
    beloved of young Soapenlocks, vaults lightly over
    a barrier and with unspoken prayer lays hold
    on the unstable trapeze mounting aloft in air.
    Jerusha, comeliest of her sex, ties herself in a
    double bow-knot, and meditates upon the doctrine
    of election.
       O, blessed temple of grace divine! O, innocence
    and youth and simple faith! O, water and molasses
    and unsalted butter! O, niceness absolute and
    godly whey! Would that we were like unto these
    ewe lambs, that we might frisk and gambol among
    them without evil. Would that we were female,
    and Christian, and immature, with a flavour as of
    green grass and a hope in heaven. Then would



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    we, too, sing hymns through our blessed nose, and
    contort and musculate with much satisfaction of
    soul, even in the gymnasium of The Straight-
    backed.
       .... Some raging iconoclast, after
    having overthrown religion by history, upset history
    by science, and then toppled over science, has now
    laid his impious hands upon babies' nursing bottles.
       "The tubes of these infernal machines," says this
    tearing beast, "are composed of india-rubber dis-
    solved in bisulphide of carbon, and thickened with
    lead, resin, and sometimes oxysulphuret of anti-
    mony, from which, when it comes in contact with
    the milk, sulphuretted hydrogen is evolved, and
    lactate of lead formed in the stomach."
       This logic is irresistible. Granting only that the
    tubes are made in that simple and intelligible manner
    (and anybody can see for himself that they are),
    the sulphuretted hydrogen and the lactate of lead
    follow (down the oesophagus) as a logical sequence.
    But the scientific horror seems to be profoundly
    unaware that these substances are not only harm-
    less to the child, but actually nutritious and
    essential to its growth. Not only so, but nature
    has implanted in its breast an instinctive craving
    for these very comforts. Often have we seen some
    wee thing turn disgusted from the breast and lift



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    up its thin voice: "Not for Joseph; give me the
    bottle with the oxysulphuret of antimony tube.
    I take sulphuretted hydrogen and lactate of lead in
    mine every time!" And we have said: "Nature
    is working in that darling. What God hath joined
    together let no man put asunder!"
       And we have thought of the wicked iconoclast.
       .... There are a lot of evil-minded
    horses about the city, who seem to take a fiendish
    delight in letting fly their heels at whomsoever
    they catch in a godly reverie unconscious of their
    proximity. This is perfectly natural and human,
    but it is annoying to be always getting horse-
    kicked when one is not in a mood for it.
       The worst of it is, these horses always manage it
    so as to get tethered across the sidewalk in the most
    populous thoroughfares, where they at once drop
    into the semblance of a sound slumber. By this
    means they lure the unsuspecting to their doom,
    and just as some unconscious pedestrian is passing
    astern of them they wake up, and without a
    preliminary yawn, or even a warning shake of the
    tail like the more chivalrous rattlesnake, they at
    once discharge their feet at him with a rapidity
    and effect that are quite surprising if the range be
    not too long. Usually this occurs in Merchant-
    street, below Montgomery, and the damage is



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    merely nominal; some worthless Italian fisherman,
    market gardener, or decayed gentleman oozing out
    of a second-class restaurant being the only sufferer.
       But not unfrequently these playful brutes get
    themselves tethered in some fashionable prome-
    nade, and the consequence is demoralizing to white
    people. We speak within the limits of possibility
    when we say that we have seen no less than seven
    women and children in the air at once, impelled
    heavenward by as many consecutive kicks of a
    single skilled operator. No longer ago than we
    can remember we saw an aged party in spectacles
    and a clawhammer coat gyrating through the air
    like an irregular bolt shot out of a catapult.
    Before we could ascertain from him the site of
    the quadruped from whom he had received his
    impulsion, he had passed like a vague dream, and
    the equine scoundrel went unwhipped of justice.
       These flying squadrons are serious inconveniences
    to public travel; it is conducive to profanity to
    have a whizzing young woman, a rattling old man,
    or a singing baby flung against one's face every few
    moments by the hoofs of some animal whom one
    has never injured, and who is a perfect stranger.
       It ought to be stopped.
       .... In the telegraphic account of
    a distressing railway accident in New York, we



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    find the following: -- "The body of Mr. Germain
    was identified by his business partner, John Austin,
    who seemed terribly affected by his loss."
       O, reader, how little we think upon the fearful
    possibilities hidden away in the womb of the
    future. Any day may snatch from our life its
    light. One moment we were happy in the posses-
    sion of some dear object, about which to twine
    the tendrils of the heart; the next, we cower and
    shiver in the chill gloom of a bereavement that
    withers the soul and makes existence an into-
    lerable burden! To-day all nature smiles with a
    sunny warmth, and life spreads before us a wilder-
    ness of sweets; to-morrow -- we lose our business
    partner!
       .... Mr. J. L. Dummle, one of our
    most respected citizens, left his home to go, as he
    said, to his office. There was nothing unusual in
    his demeanour, and he appeared to be in his cus-
    tomary health and spirits. It is not known that there
    was anything in his financial or domestic affairs to
    make life distasteful to him. About half an hour
    after parting with his family, he was seen conversing
    with a friend at the corner of Kearny and Sutter-
    streets, from which point he seems to have gone
    directly to the Vallejo-street wharf. He was here
    seen by the captain of the steamer New World,



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    standing upon the extreme end of the wharf, but
    the circumstance did not arouse any suspicion in the
    mind of the Captain, to whom he was well known.
    At that moment some trivial business diverted the
    Captain's attention, and he saw Mr. Dummle no
    more; but it has been ascertained that the latter
    proceeded directly home, where he may now be
    seen by any one desiring to obtain further particu-
    lars of the melancholy event here narrated.
       Mr. Dummle speaks of it with perfect frankness
    and composure.
       .... In deference to a time-worn
    custom, on the first day of the year the writer
    swore to, affixed a revenue stamp upon, and re-
    corded the following document: --
       "I will not, during this year, utter a profane
    word -- unless in sport -- without having been pre-
    viously vexed by something.
       "I will murder no one that does not offend me,
    except for his money.
       "I will commit highway robbery upon none but
    small school children, and then only under the
    stimulus of present or prospective hunger.
       "I will not bear false witness against my neigh-
    bour where nothing is to be made by it.
       "I will be as moral and religious as the law shall
    compel me to be.



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       "I will run away with no man's wife without her
    full and free consent, and never, no never, so help
    me heaven! will I take his children along.
       "I wont write any wicked slanders against any-
    body, unless by refraining I should sacrifice a good
    joke.
       "I wont beat any cripples who do not come fool-
    ing about me when I am busy; and I will give all
    my neighbours' boots to the poor."
       .... A town in Vermont has a
    society of young men, formed for the express pur-
    pose of rescuing young ladies from drowning. We
    warn these gentlemen that we will not accept even
    honorary membership in their concern; we do not
    sympathize with the movement. Upon several
    occasions we have stood by and seen young ladies'
    noses disappear beneath the waters blue, with a
    stolid indifference that would have been creditable
    in a husband. It was a trifle rough on the dar-
    lings, but if we know our own mind we do not pur-
    pose, just for the doubtful pleasure of saving a
    female's life, to surrender our prerogative of marry-
    ing when and whom we like.
       If we take a fancy to a woman we shall wed her,
    but we're not to be coerced into matrimony by any
    ridiculous school-girl who may chance to fall into a
    horse-pond. We know their tricks and their manners



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    -- waking to consciousness in a fellow's arms and
    throwing their own wet ones about his neck, saying,
    "The life you have preserved, noble youth, is yours;
    whither thou goest I will go; thy horses and carriages
    shall be my horses and carriages!"
       We are too old a sturgeon to be caught with a
    spoon-hook. Ladies in the vicinity of our person
    need not hesitate to fling themselves madly into the
    first goose-puddle that obstructs their way; their
    liberty of action will be scrupulously respected.
       .... There is a bladdery old nasality
    ranging about the country upon free passes, vexing
    the public ear with "hallowed songs," and making
    of himself a spectacle to the eye. This bleating
    lamb calls himself the "Sacred Singer," and has
    managed to get that pleasing title into the news-
    papers until it is become as offensive as himself.
       Now, therefore, we do trustfully petition that
    this wearisome psalm-sharp, this miauling meter-
    monger, this howling dervish of hymns devotional,
    may strain his trachea, unsettle the braces of his
    lungs, crack his ridiculous gizzard and perish of
    pneumonial starvation. And may the good Satan
    seize upon the catgut strings of his tuneful soul,
    and smite therefrom a wicked, wicked waltz!
       .... We hold a most unflattering
    opinion of the man who will thieve a dog, but be-



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    tween him and the man who will keep one, the
    moral difference is not so great as to be irrecon-
    cilable.
       Our own dog is a standing example of canine
    inutility. The scurvy cur is not only totally de-
    praved in his morals, but his hair stands the wrong
    way, and his tail is of that nameless type inter-
    mediate between the pendulously pitiful and the
    spirally exasperating -- a tail which gives rise to
    conflicting emotions in the mind of the beholder,
    and causes the involuntarily uplifted hand to hesi-
    tate if it shall knuckle away the springing tear, or
    fall in thunderous vengeance upon the head of the
    dog's master.
       That dog spends about half his elegant leisure
    in devouring the cold victuals of compassion, and
    the other half in running after the bricks of
    which he is the provocation and we are the
    target. Within the last six years we employed
    as editors upon the unhappy journal which it
    was intended that this article should redeem, no
    less than sixteen pickpockets, hoping they would
    steal him; but with an acute intelligence of which
    their writing conveyed but an imperfect idea, they
    shunned the glittering bait, as one walks to wind-
    ward of the deadly upas tree. We have given him
    away to friends until we haven't a friend left; we
    have offered him at auction-sales, and been ourselves
    knocked down; we have decoyed him into strange



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    places and abandoned him, until we are poor from
    the payment of unpromised rewards. In the cha-
    racter of a charitable donation he has been driven
    from the door of every orphan asylum, foundling
    hospital, and reform school in the State. Not a
    week passes but we forfeit exemplary damages for
    inciting him to fall foul of passing gentlemen, in
    the vain hope of getting him slain.
       If any one would wish to purchase a cheap dog,
    we would sell this beast.
       .... A religious journal published
    in the Far West says that Brothers Dong, Gong,
    and Tong are Chinese converts to its church.
    There is a fine religious nasality about these names
    that is strongly suggestive of the pulpit in the
    palmy days of the Puritans.
       By the way, we should dearly love to know how
    to baptize a Chinaman. We have a shrewd sus-
    picion that it is done as the Mongolian laundryman
    dampens our linen: by taking the mouth full of
    water and spouting it over the convert's head in a
    fine spray. If so, it follows that the pastor having
    most "cheek" is best qualified for cleansing the
    pagan soul.
       An important question arises here. Suppose Dong,
    Gong, and Tong to have been baptized in this way,
    who pronounced that efficacious formula, "I baptize



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    thee in the name," etc. Clearly the parson, with
    his mouth full of water, could not have done so at
    the instant of baptism, and if the sentence was
    spoken by any other person it was a falsehood. It
    must therefore have been spoken either before the
    minister distended his cheeks, or after he had ex-
    hausted them. In either case, according to the
    learned Dr. Sicklewit, the ceremony is utterly null
    and void of effect. (Study of Baptism, vol. ix.,
    ch. cxix. vi. p. 627, line 13 from bottom.)
       Possibly, however, D., G. and T. were not baptized
    in this way. Then how the devil were they bap-
    tized? -- and why?
       .... Henry Wolfe, of Kentucky,
    aged one hundred and eight years, who had never
    been sick in his life, lay down one fine day and
    sawed his neck asunder with a razor. Henry did
    not believe in self-slaughter; he despised it. It
    was Henry's opinion that as God had placed us
    here we should stay until it was His pleasure to
    remove us. That is also our opinion, and the
    opinion of all other good Christians who would like
    to die but are afraid to do it. It will be observed
    that Henry could not claim originality of opinion.
       But there is a point beyond which hope deferred
    maketh the heart sick, and Henry had passed that
    point. He waited patiently till he was naked of



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    scalp and deaf of ear. He endured without
    repining the bent back, the sightless eyes, and the
    creaking joints incident to over-maturity. But
    when he saw a man perish of senility, who in
    infancy had called him "Old Hank," Mr. Wolfe
    thought patience had ceased to be commendable,
    and he abandoned his post of duty without being
    regularly relieved.
       It is to be hoped he will be hotly punished for it.
       .... One day an obscure and un
    important person pitched himself among the rolling
    porpoises, from a ferry-boat, and an officious busy-
    body, not at once clearly apprehending that the
    matter was none of his immediate business, hied
    him down to the engineer and commanded that
    official to "back her, hard!" As it is customary
    upon the high seas for such orders to emanate
    from the officer in command, that particular boat
    kept forging ahead, and the unimportant old person
    carried out his original design -- that is, he went to
    the bottom like an iron wedge. Rises the press in
    its wrath and prates about a Grand Jury! Shrieks
    an intelligent public, in chorus, at the heartless
    engineer!
       Meantime the pretty fish are running away with
    choice bits of God's image at the bottom of the
    bay; the cunning crab makes merry with a dead



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    man's eye, the nipping shrimp sweetens himself for
    the table upon the clean juices of a succulent corpse.
    Below all is peace and fat feasting; above rolls the
    sounding ocean of eternal Bosh!
       .... There is war! The woman
    suffrage folk go up against one another, because
    that a portion of them cleave to the error that the
    Bible is a collection of fables. These will probably
    divest themselves of this belief about the time that
    Mr. Satan stands over them with a toasting-fork,
    points significantly to a glowing gridiron, and says
    to each suffrager:
       "Madame, I beg your pardon, but you will please
    retire to the ladies' dressing-room, disrobe, unpad,
    lay off your back-hair, and make yourself as
    comfortable as possible while some fresh coals are
    being put on the fire. When you have unmade
    your toilet you may touch that bell, and you will
    be nicely buttered and salted for the iron. A
    polite and gentlemanly attendant will occasionally
    turn you, and I shall take pleasure in looking in
    upon you once in a million years, to see that you
    are being properly done. Exceedingly sultry
    weather, Madame. Au revoir."
       .... The funeral of the Rev. Father
    Byrne took place from the Church of the Holy



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    Cross. The ceremonies were of the most solemn
    and impressive character, and were keenly enjoyed
    by the empty benches by which the Protestant
    clergy were ably represented. Why turned ye not
    out, O Biblethump, and Muddletext, and you,
    Hymnsing? Is it thus that the Master was wont
    to treat the dead?
       Now get thee into the secret recesses of thy
    closet, Rev. Lovepreach; knuckle down upon thy
    knees and pray to a tolerant God not to smite
    thee with a plague. For lo! thou hast been a
    bigoted, bat-eyed, cat-hearted fraud -- a preacher
    of peace and a practiser of strife. For these
    many years thy tongue hath been dropping
    gospel honey, and thy soul secreting bitterness.
    Thy voice has been as the sound of glad horns upon
    a hill, but thy ways are the ways of a gaunt hound
    tracking the hunted stag. "Holier than we," are
    you? And when the worker of differing faith is
    gone to his account, you turn your sleek back
    upon the God's-image as it is given to the waiting
    worms. Perdition seize thee and thy holiness!
    we'll none of it.
       .... Two hundred dollars for biting
    a woman's neck and arms! That was the sentence
    imposed upon the gentle Mr. Hill, because His
    Eminence set his incisors into the yielding tissue



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    of Mrs. Langdon, a lady with whom his wife
    happened to be debating by means of a stew-kettle.
       If this monstrous decision stand, the writer owes
    the treasury about ten thousand dollars. Though
    by nature of a mild and gentle appetite, preferring
    simple roots and herbs, yet it has been his custom to
    nip all female necks and arms that have been
    willingly submitted unto his teeth. He hath found
    in this harmless, and he had supposed lawful,
    practice, an exceeding sweetness of sensation, and a
    satisfaction wherewith the delights of sausage, or
    the bliss of pigs' feet, can in nowise compare.
    Having commonly found the gratification mutual,
    he thinks he is justified in maintaining its
    innocence.
       ... We are tolerably phlegmatic
    and notoriously hard to provoke. We look on with
    considerable composure while our favourite China-
    man is being dismembered in the streets, and our
    dog publicly insulted. Detecting an alien hand
    in our trousers pocket excites in us only a feeling
    of temperate disapprobation, and an open swindle
    executed upon our favourite cousin by an unscru-
    pulous shopkeeper we regard simply as an instance
    of enterprise which has taken an unfortunate
    direction. Slow to anger, quick to forgive,
    charitable in judgment and to mercy prone; with



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    unbounded faith in the entire goodness of man
    and the complete holiness of woman; seeking ever
    for palliating circumstances in the conduct of the
    blackest criminal -- we are at once a model of mode-
    ration and a pattern of forbearance.
       But if Mrs. Victoria Woodhull and her swinish
    crew of free lovers had but a single body, and
    that body lay asleep under the upturned root of a
    prostrate oak, we would work with a dull jack-knife
    day and night -- month in and month out -- through
    summer's sun and winter's strom -- to sever that
    giant trunk, and let that mighty root, clasping its
    mountain of inverted earth, back into the position
    assigned to it by nature and by nature's God!
       ... We like a liar -- a thoroughly
    conscientious, industrious, and ingenious liar. Not
    your ordinary prevaricator, who skirts along the
    coast of truth, keeping ever within sight of the
    headlands and promontories of probability -- whose
    excursions are limited to short, fair-weather reaches
    into the ocean of imagination, and who paddles for
    port as if the devil were after him whenever a cap-
    ful of wind threatens a storm of exposure; but
    a bold, sea-going liar, who spurns a continent,
    striking straight out for blue water, with his eyes
    fixed upon the horizon of boundless mendacity.
       We have found such a one, and our hat is at half-



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    mast in token of profound esteem and conscious in-
    feriority. This person gravely tells us that at the
    burning of the Archiepiscopal Palace at Bourges,
    among other valuable manuscripts destroyed was
    the original death-warrant of Jesus Christ, signed
    at Jerusalem by one Capel, and dated U.C. 783.
    Not only so, but he kindly favours us with a literal
    translation of it!
       One cannot help warming up to a man who
    can lie like that. Talk about Chatterton's Rowley
    deception, Macpherson's Ossian fraud, or Locke's
    moon hoax! Compared with this tremendous fib
    they are as but the stilly whisper of a hearth-stone
    cricket to the shrill trumpeting of a wounded
    elephant -- the piping of a sick cocksparrow to the
    brazen clang of a donkey in love!
       .... For the memory of the late
    John Ridd, of Illinois, we entertain the liveliest
    contempt. Mr. Ridd recently despatched himself
    with a firearm for the following reasons, set forth in
    a letter that he left behind.
       "Two years ago I discovered that I was worth-
    less. My great failings are insincerity of character
    and sly ugliness. Any one who watched me a little
    while would discover my unenviable nature."
       Now, it is not that Mr. Ridd was worthless
    that we hold his memory in reprobation; nor that



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    he was insincere, nor sly, nor ugly. It is because
    possessing these qualities he was fool enough to
    think they disqualified him for the duties of life, or
    stood in the way of his being an ornament to
    society and an honour to his country.
       .... "About the first of next
    month," says a pious contemporary, "we shall
    discontinue the publication of our paper in this
    city, and shall remove our office and fixtures to
    -- , where we hope for a blessing upon our work,
    and a share of advertising patronage."
       A numerous editorial staff of intelligent jackasses
    will accompany the caravan. In imagination we
    behold them now, trudging gravely along behind
    the moving office fixtures, their goggle eyes cast
    down in Christian meditation, their horizontal ears
    flopping solemnly in unison with their measured
    tread. Ever and anon the leader halts, uprolls the
    speculative eye, arrests the oscillation of the ears,
    laying them rigidly back along the neck, exalts the
    conscious tail, drops the lank jaw, and warbles a
    psalm of praise that shakes the blind hills from
    their eternal repose. His companions take up the
    parable in turn, "and the echoes, huddling in
    affright, like Odin's hounds," go baying down the
    valleys and clamouring amongst the pines, like a
    legion of invisible fiends after a strange cat. Then



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    again all is hush, and tramp, and sanctity, and flop,
    and holy meditation! And so the pilgrimage is
    accomplished. Selah! Hee-haw!
       .... A man in California has in
    his possession the rope with which his father was
    hanged by a vigilance committee in '49 for horse-
    stealing. He keeps it neatly coiled away in an
    old cheese-box, and every Sunday morning he lays
    his left hand reverently upon it, and with unco-
    vered head and a look of stern determination in
    his eye, raises his right to heaven, and swears by an
    avenging God it served the old man right!
       It has not been deemed advisable to put this
    dutiful son under bonds to keep the peace.
       .... A contemporary has some
    elaborate obituary commendation of a boy seven
    years of age, who was "a child of more than
    ordinary sprightliness, loved the Bible, and was
    deeply impressed with a veneration for holy
    things."
       Now we would sorrowfully ask our contemporary
    if he thinks flattery like this can soothe the
    dull cold ear of young Dobbin? Dobbin père
    may enjoy it as light and entertaining reading, but
    when the resurrecting angel shall stir the dust
    of young Theophilus with his foot, and sing out



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    "get up, Dobbin," we think that sprightly youth
    will whimper three times for molasses gingerbread
    before he will signify an audible aspiration for the
    Bible. A sweet-tooth is often mistaken for early
    piety, and licking a sugar archangel may be easily
    construed as veneration for holy things.
       .... A young physician of Troy
    became enamoured of a rich female patient, and
    continued his visits after she was convalescent.
    During one of these he had the misfortune to give
    her the small-pox, having neglected to change his
    clothes after calling on another patient enjoying
    that malady. The lady had to be removed to the
    pest-house, where the stricken medico sedulously
    attends her for nothing. His generosity does not
    end here: he declares that should she recover
    he will marry her -- if she be not too badly pitted.
       Apparently the legal profession does not enjoy
    a monopoly of all the self-sacrifice that is current
    in the world.
       .... A young woman stood before
    the mirror with a razor. Pensively she twirled the
    unaccustomed instrument in her jewelled fingers,
    fancying her smooth cheek clothed with a manly
    beard. In imagination she saw her pouting lips
    shaded by the curl of a dark moustache, and her



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    eyes grew dim with tears that it was not, never
    could be, so. And the mirrored image wept back
    at her a silent sob, the echo of her grief.
       "Ah," she sighed, "why did not God make me
    a man? Must I still drag out this hateful, whisker-
    less existence?"
       The girlish tears welled up again and overran
    her eyes. Thoughtfully she crossed her right
    hand over to her left ear; carefully but timidly
    she placed the keen, cold edge of the steel against
    the smooth alabaster neck, twisted the fingers
    of her other hand into her long black hair, drew
    back her head and ripped away. There was an
    apparition in that mirror as of a ripe watermelon
    opening its mouth to address a public meeting;
    there were the thud and jar of a sudden sitting
    down; and when the old lady came in from
    frying doughnuts in the adjoining room she found
    something that seemed to interest her -- something
    still and warm and wet -- something kind of
    doubled up.
       Ah! poor old wretch! your doughnuts shall
    sizzle and sputter and swim unheeded in their
    grease; but the beardless jaw that should have
    wagged filially to chew them is dropped in death;
    the stomach which they should have distended is
    crinkled and dry for ever!



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       .... Miss Olive Logan's lecture
    upon "girls" has suggested to the writer the pro-
    priety of delivering one upon "boys." He doesn't
    know anything about boys, and is therefore entirely
    unprejudiced. He was never a boy himself -- has
    always been just as old as he is now; though the
    peculiar vagueness of his memory previously to the
    time of building the pyramid of Cheops, and his
    indistinct impressions as to the personal appear-
    ance of Job, lead to the suspicion that his faculties
    at that time were partially undeveloped. He
    regards himself as the only lecturer extant who
    can do justice to boys; and he prefers to do it with
    an axe-handle, but is willing, like Olive Logan,
    to sacrifice his mere preferences for the purpose of
    making money.
       This lecture will take place as soon as a sum
    of money has been sent to this office sufficiently
    large to justify him in renting a hall for one
    hour's uninterrupted profanity -- sixty minutes of
    careful, accurate, and elaborate cursing. Admission
    -- all the money you have about you. Boys will
    be charged in proportion to their estimated de-
    pravity; fifty dollars a head for the younger sorts,
    and from five hundred to one thousand for those
    more advanced in general diabolism.



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       .... Some women in New York
    have set the fashion of having costly diamonds set
    into their front teeth. The attention of robbers
    and garotters is called to this fact, with the recom-
    mendation that no greater force be used than is
    necessary. The use of the ordinary bludgeon
    or slung shot would be quite needless; a gentle
    tap on the head with a clay pipe or a toothpick will
    place the victim in the proper condition to be
    despoiled. Great care should be exercised in
    extracting the jewels; instead of the teeth being
    knocked inwards, as in ordinary cases of mere
    purposeless mangling, they should be artisti-
    cally lifted out by inserting the point of a
    crowbar into the mouth and jumping on the
    other end.
       .... The Coroner having broken
    his leg, inquests will hereafter be held by the
    Justices of the Peace. People intending to
    commit suicide will confer a favour by worrying
    along until the Coroner shall recover, as the
    Justices are all new to the business. The cold,
    uncharitable world is tolerably hard to endure, but
    if unfortunates will secure some respectable employ-
    ment and go to work at it they will be surprised to
    find how glibly the moments will glide away. The



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    Coroner will probably be ready for their carcases in
    about four weeks, and it would be well not to bind
    themselves to service for a longer period, lest he
    should find it necessary to send for them and
    do their little business himself. A fair supply of
    street-cadavers and water-corpses can usually be
    counted on, but it is absolutely necessary to have a
    certain proportion of suicides.
       .... John Reed, of Illinois, is a
    man who knows his rights, and knowing dares
    maintain. Having communicated to a young lady
    his intention of conferring upon her the honour of
    his company at a Fourth of July celebration, John
    was pained and disgusted to hear the proposal
    quietly declined. John went thoughtfully away to
    a neighbour who keeps a double-shotgun. This he
    secured, and again sought the object of his hopeless
    preference. The object was seated at the dinner-
    table contending with her lobscouse, and did not
    feel his presence near. Mr. Reed poised and
    sighted his artillery, and with the very natural
    remark, "I think thisl fetcher," he exploded the
    twin charges. A moment later might have been
    seen the rare spectacle of a headless young lady
    sitting bolt upright at table, spooning a wad of
    hash into the top of her neck. The wall opposite
    presented the appearance of having been bom-



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    barded with fresh livers and baptized with sausage-
    meat.
       No one in the vicinity slept any that night.
    They were busy getting ready for the Fourth:
    the gentlemen going about inviting the ladies to
    attend the celebration, and the ladies hastily and
    unconditionally accepting.
       .... In answer to the ladies who
    are always bothering him for a photograph, Mr.
    Grile hopes to satisfy all parties by the following
    meagre description of his charms.
       In person he is rather thin early in the
    morning, and a trifle corpulent after dinner; in
    complexion pale, with a suspicion of ruby about
    the gills. He wears his hair brown, and parted
    crosswise of his remarkably fine head. His eyes
    are of various colours, but mostly bottle-green,
    with a glare in them reminding one of incipient
    hydrophobia -- from which he really suffers. A
    permanent depression in the bridge of his nose
    was inherited from a dying father what time the
    son mildly petitioned for a division of the estate to
    which he and his seventeen brothers were about to
    become the heirs. The mouth is gentlemanly
    capacious, indicative of high breeding and feeding;
    the under jaw projects slightly, forming a beautiful
    natural reservoir for the reception of beer and



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    other liquids. The forehead retreats rapidly when-
    ever a creditor is met, or an offended reader espied
    coming toward the office.
       His legs are of unequal length, owing to his
    constant habit of using one of them to kick people
    who may happen to present a fairer mark than the
    nearest dog. His hand is remarkably slender and
    white, and is usually inserted in another man's
    pocket. In dress he is wonderfully fastidious, pre-
    ferring to wear nothing but what is given him.
    His gait is something between those of a mud-
    turtle and a jackass-rabbit, verging closely on to the
    latter at periods of supposed personal danger, as
    before intimated.
       In conversation he is animated and brilliant, some
    of his lies being quite equal to those of Coleridge
    or Bolingbroke; but in repose he resembles nothing
    so much as a help of old clothes. In conclusion,
    his respect for letter-writing ladies is so great that
    he would not touch one of them with a ten-foot
    pole.
       .... Only one hundred and ten thou
    sand pious pilgrims visited Mount Ararat in a
    body this year. The urbane and gentlemanly pro-
    prietors of the Ark Tavern complain that their
    receipts have hardly been sufficient to pay for
    the late improvements in this snug retreat. These



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    gentlemen continue to keep on hand their usual
    assortment of choice wines, liquors, and cigars.
       Opposite the Noah House, Shem Street, between
    Ham and Japhet.
       .... It is commonly supposed that
    President Lopez, of Paraguay, was killed in battle;
    but after reading the following slander upon him
    and his mother, written some time since by a
    friend of ours, it is difficult to believe he did
    not commit suicide: --
       "The telegraph informs us that President Lopez,
    of Paraguay, has again murdered his mother for
    conspiring against his life. That sprightly and
    active old lady has now been executed three
    thousand times for the same offence. She is now
    eighty-three years old, and erect as a telegraph
    pole. Time writes no wrinkles on her awful brow,
    and her teeth are as sound as on the day of
    her birth. She rises every morning punctually
    at four o'clock and walks ten miles; then, after
    a light breakfast, enters her study and proceeds
    to hatch out a new conspiracy against her first
    born. About 2 P.M. it is discovered, and she
    is publicly executed. A light toast and a cup
    of strong tea finish the day's business; she
    retires at seven and goes to sleep with her mouth
    open. She has pursued this life with the most



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    unfaltering regularity for the last fifty years. It
    is only by this unswerving adherence to hygienic
    principles that she has attained her present green
    old age."
       .... There is a person resident
    in Stockton Street whom we cannot regard with
    feelings other than those of lively disapproval.
    It is not that the woman -- for this person is a
    mature female -- ever did us any harm, or is likely
    to; that is not our grivance. What we seriously
    object to and actively contemn -- yea, bitterly
    denounce -- is the nose of her. So mighty a nose
    we have never beheld -- so spacious, and open, and
    roomy a human snout the unaided imagination is
    impotent to picture. It rises from her face like
    a rock from a troubled sea -- grand, serene,
    majestic! It turns up at an angle that fills the
    spectator with admiration, and impresses him with
    an awe that is speechless.
       But we have no space for a description of this
    eternal proboscis. Suffice it that its existence is a
    standing menace to society, a threat to civilization,
    and a danger to commerce. The woman who will
    harbour and cherish such an organ is no better
    than a pirate. We do not know who she is, and
    we have no desire to know. We only know that
    all the angels could not pull us past her house



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    with a chain cable, without giving us one look at
    that astounding feature. It is the one prominent
    landmark of the nineteenth century -- the special
    wonder of the age -- the solitary marvel of a gene-
    ration!
       We would give anything to see her blow it.
       .... At the Coroner's inquest in
    the case of John Harvey there was considerable
    difficulty in ascertaining the cause of death, but as
    one witness testified that the deceased was pounding
    fulminate of mercury at the Powder Works just
    previously to his lamented demise, there is good
    reason to believe he was hoist into heaven with
    his own petard. In fact, such fractions of him
    as have come to hand, up to date, seem to confirm
    this view. This evidence is rather disjointed and
    fragmentary, but it is sufficient to discourage the
    brutal practice of pounding fulminate of mercury
    when our streets and Sunday-schools are swarming
    with available Chinaman who seldom hit back.
       .... We find the following touching
    tale in all the newspapers. It belongs to that class
    of tales concerning which the mildest doubt is
    hateful blasphemy.
       "A little girl in Ithaca, just before she died,
    exclaimed: `Papa, take hold of my hand and help



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    me across.' Her father had died two months
    before. Did she see him?"
       There is not a doubt of it; but interested rela-
    tives have somewhat misstated the little girl's
    exclamation, which was this: --
       "Papa, take hold of my hand, and I will help
    you out of that."
       .... We get the most distressing
    accounts of the famine in Persia. It is said that
    cannibalism is as common among the starving
    inhabitants as pork-eating in California.
       This is very sad; it shows either a very low state
    of Persian morality or a conspicuous lack of Persian
    ingenuity. They ought to manage it as the con-
    scientious Indians do. In time of famine these
    gentle creatures never disgrace themselves by feast-
    ing upon each other: they permit their dogs to
    devour the dead, and then they eat the dogs.
       .... An old lady was set upon by
    a fiend in human apparel, and remorselessly kissed
    in the presence of her daughter.
       This happened a few days since in Iowa, where
    the fiend now lies buried. Any man who is so
    dead to shame, and so callous of soul generally,
    as to force his unwelcome endearments upon a
    poor, defenceless old lady, while her beautiful young



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    daughter stands weeping by, equally defenceless,
    deserves pretty much all the evil that can be done
    to him. Splitting him like a fish is so disgracefully
    inadequate a punishment, that the man who should
    administer it might justly be regarded as an
    accomplice.
       .... From London we have intelli
    gence of the stabbing to death of a man by
    mistake. His assassin mistook him for a person
    related to himself, whose loss would be his own
    financial gain. Fancy the utter dejection of this
    stabber when he discovered the absurd blunder he
    had committed! We believe a slip like that
    would justify a man in throwing down the knife
    and discarding murder for ever; while two such
    errors would be ample excuse for him to go into
    some kind of business.
       .... A small but devout congrega
    tion were at worship. When it had become a free
    exhibition, in which any brother could enact a part,
    a queer-looking person got up and began a pious
    and learned exhortation. He spake for some two
    hours, and was listened to with profound attention,
    his discourse punctuated with holy groans and pious
    amens from an edified circle of the saintly. Tears
    fell as the gentle rains from heaven. Several



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    souls were then and there snatched as brands from
    the eternal burning, and started on their way to
    heaven rejoicing. At the end of the second hour,
    and as the inspired stranger approached "eighty-
    seventhly," some one became curious to know who
    the teacher was, when lo! it turned out that he
    was an escaped lunatic from the Asylum.
       The curses of the elect were not loud but deep.
    They fumed with exceeding wrath, and slopped
    over with pious indignation at the swindle put upon
    them. The inspired, however, escaped, and was
    afterwards captured in a cornfield.
       The funeral was unostentatious.
       .... We hear a great deal of senti
    ment with regard to the last solar eclipse. Con-
    siderable ink has been consumed in setting forth
    the terrible and awe-inspiring features of the scene.
    As there will be no other good one this season, the
    following recipe for producing one artificially will
    be found useful: -- Suspend a grindstone from the
    centre of a room. Take a cheese of nearly the
    same size, and after blacking one side of it, pass it
    slowly across the face of the grindstone and observe
    the effect in a mirror placed opposite, on the cheese
    side. The effect will be terrific, and may be
    heightened by taking a rum punch just at the in-
    stant of contact. This plan is quite superior to



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    that of nature, for with several cheeses graduated
    in size, all known varieties of eclipse may be pre-
    sented. In writing up the subsequent account, a
    great many interesting phenomena may be intro-
    duced quite impossible to obtain either by this or
    any other process.
       .... We have observed with con
    siderable impatience that the authors of Sunday
    School books do not seem to know anything; there
    is no reason why these pleasant volumes should not
    be made as effective as they are deeply interesting.
    The trouble is in the method of treating wicked
    children; instead of being destroyed by appalling
    calamities, they should simply be made painfully
    ridiculous.
       For example, the little scoundrel who climbs up
    an apple-tree to plunder a bird's-nest, ought never
    to fall and break his neck. He should be per-
    mitted to garner his unholy harvest of eggs in his
    pocket, then lose his balance, catch the seat of his
    pantaloons on a knot-hole, and hang doubled up,
    with the smashed eggs trickling down his jacket,
    and getting into his hair and eyes. Then the
    good little girls should be lugged in, to poke fun
    at him, and ask him if he likes 'em hard or soft.
    This would be a most impressive warning.
       The boy who neglects his prayers to go boating



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    on a Sunday ought not to be drowned. He should
    be spilled out into the soft mud along shore, and
    stuck fast where the Sunday School scholars could
    pelt him with slush, and their teacher have a fair
    fling at him with a dead cat.
       The small female glutton who steals jam in the
    pantry ought not to get poisoned. She should get
    after a pot of warm glue, which should be made to
    miraculously stiffen the moment she gets it into her
    mouth, and have to be gouged out of her with a
    chisel and hammer.
       Then there is the swearing party, who is struck
    by lightning -- a very shallow and unprofitable de-
    vice. He should open his face to swear, dislocate
    his jaw, be unable to get closed up, and the rats
    should get in at night, make nests there, and breed.
       There are other suggestions that might be made,
    but these will give a fair idea of our method, the
    foundation of which is the substitution of potent
    ridicule for the current grave but imbecile rebuke.
    It may be gratifying to learn that we are embody-
    ing our views in a whole library of Sunday School
    literature, adapted to the meanest capacity, and
    therefore equally edifying to pupil, pastor, and
    parent.
       .... A young correspondent, who
    has lately read a great deal in the English papers



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    about "baby-farming," wishes to know what that
    may be. It is a new method of agriculture, in
    which the young of our species are used for manure.
       The babies are collected each day and put into
    large vats containing equal parts of hydrobicar-
    bonate of oxygenated sulphide, and oxygenated sul-
    phide of hydrobicarbonate, where they are left to
    soak overnight. In the morning they are carefully
    macerated in a mortar and are then poured into
    shallow copper pans, where they remain until all
    the liquid portions have been evaporated by the
    sun. The residuum is then scraped out, and after
    the addition of a certain proportion of quicklime
    the whole is thrown away. Ordinary bone dust
    and charcoal are then used for manure, and the
    baby farmers seldom fail of getting a good crop of
    whatever they plant, provided they stick the seeds in
    right end up.
       It will be seen that the result depends more
    upon the hydrobicarbonate than upon the infants;
    there isn't much virtue in babies. But then our
    correspondent should remember that there is none
    at all in adults.
       .... A young woman writes to a
    contemporary, desiring to learn if it is true that
    kissing a dead man will cure the tooth-ache. It
    might; it sometimes makes a great difference



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    whether you take your medicine hot or cold. But
    we would earnestly advise her to try kissing a mul-
    titude of live men before taking so peculiar a pre-
    scription. It is our impression that corpses are
    absolutely worthless for kissing purposes, and if
    one can find no better use for them, they might as
    well be handed over to the needy and deserving
    worm.
       .... Mr. Knettle, deceased, became
    irritated, and fired three shots from a revolver into
    the head of his coy sweetheart, while she was
    making believe to run away from him. It has
    seldom been our lot -- except in the cases of a few
    isolated policemen -- to record so perfeetly satis-
    factory target practice. If that man had lived he
    would have made his mark as well as hit it. He
    died by his own hand at the beginning of a
    brilliant career, and although we cannot hope to
    emulate his shooting, we may cherish the memory
    of his virtues just as if we could bring down our
    girl every time at ten paces.
       .... A pedagogue has been sentenced
    to the county gaol, for six months, for whipping a
    boy in a brutal manner. The public heartily ap-
    proves the sentence, and, quite naturally, we dissent.



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    We know nothing whatever about this particular
    case, but upon general principles we favour the
    extreme flagellation of incipient Man. In our own
    case the benefit of the system is apparent; had not
    our pious parent administered daily rebukes with
    such foreign bodies as he could lay his hands on
    we might have grown up a Presbyterian deacon.
       Look at us now!
       .... A man who played a leading
    part in a late railroad accident had had his life
    insured for twenty thousand dollars. Unfortunately
    the policy expired just before he did, and he had
    neglected to renew it. This is a happy illustration
    of the folly of procrastination. Had he got him-
    self killed a few days sooner his widow would have
    been provided with the means of setting up house-
    keeping with another man.
       .... People ought not to pack
    cocked pistols about in the hip pockets of their
    trousers; the custom is wholly indefensible. Such
    is the opinion of the last man who leaned up
    against the counter in a Marysville drinking-saloon
    for a quiet chat with the barkeeper.
       The odd boot will be given to the poor.
       .... A man ninety-seven years of
    age has just died in the State of New York. The



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    Sun says he had conversed with both President
    Washington and President Grant.
       If there were any further cause of death it is not
    stated.
       .... The letter following was written
    by the Rev. Reuben Hankerlockew, a Persian Chris-
    tian, in relation to the late famine in his country.
    The Rev. gentleman took a hopeful view of affairs.
       "Peace be with you -- bless your eyes! Our
    country is now suffering the direst of calamities,
    compared with which the punishment of Tarantulus"
    (we suppose our correspondent meant Tantalus)
    "was nice, and the agony of a dyspeptic ostrich in
    a junk shop is a condition to be coveted. We are
    in the midst of plenty, but we can't get anything
    that seems to suit. The supply of old man is prac-
    tically unlimited, but it is too tough to chew. The
    market stalls are full of fresh girl, but the scarcity
    of salt renders the meat entirely useless for table
    purposes. Prime wife is cheap as dirt -- and about
    as good. There is a `corner' in pickled baby, and
    nobody can `fill.' The same article on the hoof is
    all held by a ring of speculators at figures which
    appal the man of moderate means. Of the various
    brands of `cemetery,' that of Japan is most abun-
    dant, owing to the recent pestilence, but it is fishy
    and rank. As for grain, or vegetable filling of any



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    kind, there is none in Persia, except the small lot I
    have on hand, which will be disposed of in limited
    quantities for ready money. But don't you
    foreigners bother about us -- we shall get along all
    right -- until I have disposed of my cereals. Persia
    does not need any foreign corn until after that."
       It is improbable that the Rev. gentleman him-
    self perished of starvation.
       .... We are filled with unspeakable
    gratification to record the death of that double girl
    who has been in everybody's mouth for months.
    This shameless little double-ender, with two heads
    and one body -- two cherries on a single stem, as it
    were -- has been for many moons afflicting our simple
    soul with an itching desire that she might die -- the
    nasty pig! Two half-girls, joined squarely at the
    waist, and without any legs, are not a pleasant
    type of the coming woman.
       Had she lived, she would have been a bone of
    social, theological, and political contention, and we
    should never have heard the end -- of which she had
    two alike. If she had lived to marry, some mischief-
    making scoundrel would have procured the indict-
    ment of her husband for bigamy. The preachers
    would have fought for her, and if converted sepa-
    rately, her Methodist end might have always been
    thrashing her Episcopal end, or vice versâ. When



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    she came to serve on a jury, nobody could have
    decided if there ought to be eleven others or only
    ten; and if she ever voted twice, the opposite party
    would have had her up for repeating; and if only
    once, she would have been read out of her own,
    for criminal apathy in the exercise of the highest
    duty, etc.
       We bless God for taking her away, though what
    He can want with her is as difficult a problem as
    herself or Himself. She will have to wear two
    golden crowns, thus entailing a double expense;
    she wont be able to fly any, and having no legs,
    she must be constantly watched to keep her from
    rolling out of heaven. She will just have to lie
    on a soft cloud in some out-of-the-way corner,
    and eternally toot two trumpets, without other
    exercise. If Gabriel is the sensible fellow we
    think him, he wont wake her at the Resurrection.
       Look at this infant in any light you please, and it
    is evident that she was a dead failure and is yet.
    She did but one good thing, and that was to teach
    the Siamese Twins how to die. After they shall
    have taken the hint, we hope to have no more
    foolish experiments in double folks born that way.
    Married couples are sufficiently unpleasing.
       .... The head biblesharp of the New
    York Independent resigned his position, because the



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    worldly proprietor would insist upon running the
    commercial column of that sheet in a secular
    manner, with an eye to the goods that perish.
    The godly party wished him to ignore the filthy
    lucre of this world, and lay up for himself
    treasures in heaven; but the sordid wretch would
    seize every covert opportunity to reach out his
    little muckrake after the gold of the gentile, to the
    neglect of the things that appertain unto salvation.
    Therefore did the conscientious driver of the piety-
    quill betake himself to some new field.
       Will the editors of all similar sheets do likewise?
    or have they more elastic consciences? For, behold,
    the muckrake is likewise visible in all.
       .... Some of the Red Indians on the
    plains have discarded the songs of their fathers, and
    adopted certain of Dr. Watts's hymns, which they
    howl at their scalp-dances with much satisfaction.
       This is encouraging, certainly, but we dare not
    counsel the good missionaries to pack up their
    libraries and go home with the impression that the
    noble red is thoroughly converted. There yet remains
    a work to do; he must be taught to mortify, instead
    of paint, his countenance, and induced to abandon
    the savage vice of stealing for the Christian virtue
    of cheating. Likewise he must be made to under-
    stand that although conjugal fidelity is highly com-



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    mendable, all civilized nations are distinguished by
    a faithful adherence to the opposite practice.
       .... Some raving maniac sends us
    a mass of stuff, which savours strongly of Walt
    Whitman, and which, probably for that reason, he
    calls poetry. We have room for but a single bit of
    description, which we print as an illustration of the
    depth of literary depravity which may be attained
    by a "poet" in love: --
       "Behold, thou art fair, my love: behold, thou
    art fair; thou hast dove's eyes within thy locks;
    thy hair is as a flock of goats that appear from Mt.
    Gilead. Thy teeth are like a flock of sheep that
    are even shorn, which came up from the washing;
    whereof every one bear twins, and none is barren
    among them. Thy lips are like a thread of scarlet,
    and thy speech is comely; thy temples are like a
    piece of pomegranate within thy locks. Thy neck
    is a tower of ivory; thine eyes like the fishpools of
    Heshbon, by the gate of Bath-rabbim; thy nose is
    as the tower of Lebanon looking towards Damascus."
       Really, we think that will do for one instalment.
    What the mischief this "poet" means, with his
    goat's hair, sheep's teeth, and temples like a piece of
    pomegranate, is quite beyond our mental reach.
    We would suggest that the ignorance of English
    grammar displayed in the phrase "every one bear



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    twins," is not atoned for by comparing his mistress's
    eyes to a duck pond, and her nose to the "tower of
    Lebanon looking towards Damascus." The latter
    simile is suggestive of unpleasant consequences to
    the inhabitants of that village in case the young
    lady should decide to blow that astounding feature!
    Our very young contributor will consider himself
    dismissed with such ignominy as is implied by our
    frantic indifference.
       .... A liberal reward will be paid
    by the writer for a suitably vituperative epithet to
    be applied to the ordinary street preacher. The
    writer has himself laboured with so unflagging a zeal
    in the pursuit of the proper word, has expended
    the midnight oil with so lavish and matchless a
    prodigality, has kneaded his brain with such a sin-
    gular forgetfulness of self -- that he is gone clean
    daft. And all without adequate result! From the
    profoundest deep of his teeming invention he suc-
    ceeded in evolving only such utterly unsatisfying re-
    sults as "rhinoceros," polypus," and "sheeptick"
    in the animal kingdom, and "rhubarb," "snakeroot,"
    and "smartweed" in the vegetable. The mineral
    world was ransacked, but gave forth only "old red
    sandstone," which is tolerably severe, but had been
    previously used to stigmatize a member of the
    Academy of Sciences.



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       Now, what we wish to secure is a word that
    shall contain within itself all the essential prin-
    ciples of downright abuse; the mere pro-
    nouncing of which in the public street would
    subject one to the inconvenience of being rent
    asunder by an infuriated populace -- something so
    atrociously apt and so exquisitely diabolical that
    any person to whom it should be applied would go
    right away out and kick himself to death with a
    jackass. We covenant that the inventor shall be
    slain the moment we are in possession of his infernal
    secret, as life would of course be a miserable burden
    to him ever afterward.
       With a calm reliance upon the fertile scurrility
    of our readers, we leave the matter in their hands,
    commending their souls to the merciful God who
    contrived them.
       .... We have received from a pro
    minent clergyman a long letter of earnest remon-
    strance against what he is pleased to term our
    "unprovoked attacks upon God's elect."
       We emphatically deny that we have ever made
    any unprovoked attacks upon them. "God's elect"
    are always irritating us. They are eternally lying
    in wait with some monstrous absurdity, to spring it
    upon us at the very moment when we are least
    prepared. They take a fiendish delight in tor-



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    turing us with tantrums, galling us with gam-
    mon, and pelting us with platitudes. Whenever
    we disguise ourself in the seemly toggery of the
    godly, and enter meekly into the tabernacle, hoping
    to pass unobserved, the parson is sure to detect us
    and explode a bombful of bosh upon our devoted
    head. No sooner do we pick up a religious weekly
    than we stumble and sprawl through a bewildering
    succession of inanities, manufactured expressly to
    ensnare our simple feet. If we take up a tract we
    are laid out cold by an apostolic knock straight
    from the clerical shoulder. We cannot walk out
    of a pleasant Sunday without being keeled over by
    a stroke of pious lightning flashed from the tem-
    pestuous eye of an irate churchman at our secular
    attire. Should we cast our thoughtless glance upon
    the demure Methodist Rachel we are paralysed by
    a scowl of disapprobation, which prostrates like the
    shock of a gymnotus; and any of our mild
    pleasantry at the expense of young Squaretoes is
    cut short by a Bible rebuke, shot out of his mouth
    like a rock from a catapult.
       Is it any wonder that we wax gently facetious in
    conversing of "the elect?" -- that in our weak way
    we seek to get even? Now, good clergyman, go
    thou to the devil, and leave us to our own devices;
    or an offended journalist shall skewer thee upon his
    spit, and roast thee in a blaze of righteous indignation.



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       .... The New York Tribune, de
    scanting upon the recent national misfortune by
    which the writer's red right hand was quietly chewed
    by an envious bear, says it cannot commend the
    writer's example, but hopes "his next appearance in
    print may edify his readers on the dangers of such
    a practice."
       We had not hitherto deemed it necessary
    to raise a warning voice to a universe not
    much given to fooling with bears anyhow, but
    embrace this opportunity to declare ourself firmly
    and unalterably opposed to the whole business. We
    plant our ample feet squarely upon the platform
    of non-intervention, so far as affects the social
    economy and individual idiosyncrasies of bears.
    But if the Tribune man expects a homily upon the sin
    of feeding oneself in courses to wild animals, he is
    informed that we waste no words upon the senseless
    wretch who is given to that species of iniquity.
    We regard him with ineffable self-contempt.
       .... A young girl in Grass Valley
    having died, her father wrote some verses upon the
    occasion, in which she is made to discourse thus: --

    "Then do not detain me, for why should I stay
    When cherubs in heaven call me away?
    Earth has no pleasure, no joys that compare,
    With the joys that await us in heaven so fair."




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       As the little darling was only two years and a
    fraction of age it is tolerably impossible to divine
    upon what authority she sought to throw discredit
    upon the joys of earth: her observation having
    been limited to mother's milk and treacle toffy.
    But that's just the way with professing Christians;
    they are always disparaging the delights which they
    are unfitted to enjoy.
       .... The Rev. Dr. Cunningham in
    structs his congregation that it is not enough to
    give to the Church what they can spare, but to
    give and keep giving until they feel it to be a
    burden and a sacrifice. These, brethren, are the
    inspired words of one who has a deep and abiding
    pecuniary interest in what he is talking about.
    Such a man cannot err, except by asking too little;
    and empires have risen and perished, islands have
    sprung from the sea, mountains have burnt their
    bowels out, and rivers have run dry, since a man of
    God has committed this error.
       
    page image




    OBITUARY NOTICES.

       
    page image



    CHRISTIANS.

       .... It is with a feeling of profes
    sional regret that we record the death of Mr.
    Jacob Pigwidgeon. Deceased was one of our
    earliest pioneers, who came to this State long
    before he was needed. His age is a matter of
    mere conjecture; probably he was less advanced in
    years than Methuselah would have been had he
    practised a reasonable temperance in eating and
    drinking. Mr. Pigwidgeon was a gentleman of
    sincere but modest piety, profoundly respected by
    all who fancied themselves like him. Probably no
    man of his day exercised so peculiar an influence
    upon society. Ever foremost in every good work
    out of which there was anything to be made,
    an unstinted dispenser of every species of charity
    that paid a commission to the disburser, Mr.
    Pigwidgeon was a model of generosity; but so
    modestly did he lavish his favours that his left
    hand seldom knew what pocket his right hand was



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    relieving. During the troubles of '56 he was
    closely identified with the Vigilance Committee,
    being entrusted by that body with the important
    mission of going into Nevada and remaining there.
    In 1863 he was elected an honorary member of the
    Society for the Prevention of Humanity to the
    Chinese, and there is little doubt but he might
    have been anything, so active was the esteem with
    which he inspired those for whom it was desired
    that he should vote.
       Originally born in Massachusetts, but for twenty-
    one years a native of California and partially bald,
    possessing a cosmopolitan nature that loved an
    English shilling as well, in proportion to its value,
    as a Mexican dollar, the subject of our memoir was
    one whom it was an honour to know, and whose
    close friendship was a luxury that only the affluent
    could afford. It shall ever be the writer's proudest
    boast that he enjoyed it at less than half the usual
    rates.
       The circumstances attending his taking off were
    most mournful. He had been for some time very
    much depressed in spirits of one kind and another,
    and on last Wednesday morning was observed to
    be foaming at the mouth. No attention was paid
    to this; his family believing it to be a symptom of
    hydrophobia, with which he had been afflicted from
    the cradle. Suddenly a dark-eyed stranger entered



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    the house, took the patient's neck between his
    thumb and forefinger, threw the body across his
    shoulder, winked respectfully to the bereaved
    widow, and withdrew by way of the kitchen cellar.
    Farewell, pure soul! we shall meet again.
       .... We are reluctantly com
    pelled to relate the untimely death of Mrs. Mar-
    garet Ann Picklefinch, which occurred about one
    o'clock yesterday morning. The circumstances
    attending the melancholy event were these: --
       Just before the hour named, her husband, the
    well-known temperance lecturer, and less generally
    known temperance lecturee, came home from an
    adjourned meeting of the Cold-Water Legion, and
    retired very drunk. His estimable lady got up
    and pulled off his boots, as usual. He got into
    bed and she lay down beside him. She uttered a
    mild preliminary oath of endearment and suddenly
    ceased speaking. It must have been about this
    time she died. About daylight he invited her
    to get up and make a fire. Detecting no move-
    ment in her body he enforced family discipline.
    The peculiar hard sound of his wife striking the
    floor first aroused his suspicions of the bereave-
    ment he had sustained, and upon rising later in
    the day he found his first fears realized; the lady
    had waived her claim to his further protection.



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       We extend to Mr. P. our sincere sympathy in
    the greatest calamity that can befall an unmar-
    riageable man. The inconsolable survivor called
    at our office last evening, conversed feelingly some
    moments about the virtues of the dear departed,
    and left with the air of a dog that has had his tail
    abbreviated and is forced to begin life anew. Truly
    the decrees of Providence appear sometimes absurd.
       .... Mr. Bildad Gorcas, whose death
    has cast a wet blanket of gloom over our com-
    munity, was a man comparatively unknown, but his
    life furnishes an instructive lesson to fast livers.
    Mr. Gorcas never in his life tasted ardent spirits,
    ate spiced meats, or sat up later than nine o'clock
    in the evening. He rose, summer and winter,
    at two A.M., and passed an hour and three quarters
    immersed in ice water. For the last twenty years
    he has walked fifteen miles daily before breakfast,
    and then gone without breakfast. During his
    waking hours he was never a moment idle; when
    not hard at work he was trying to think. Up to
    the time of his death, which occurred last Sunday,
    he had never spoken to a doctor, never had occasion
    to curse a dentist, had a luxurious growth of varie-
    gated hair, and there was not a wrinkle upon any
    part of his body. If he had not been cut off
    by falling across a circular saw at the early age of



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    thirty-two, there is no telling how long he might
    have weathered it through.
       A life like his is so bright and shining an
    example that we are almost sorry he died.
       .... During the week just rolled
    into eternity, our city has been plunged into the
    deepest grief. He who doeth all things well, though
    to our weak human understanding His acts may
    sometimes seem to savour of injustice, has seen fit
    to remove from amongst us one whose genius and
    blameless life had endeared him to friend and foe
    alike.
       In saying that Mr. Jowler was a dog of pre-
    eminent abilities and exceptional virtues, we but
    faintly echo the verdict of a bereaved Universe.
    Endowed with a gigantic intellect and a warm
    heart, modest in his demeanour, genial in his
    intercourse with friends and acquaintances, and
    forbearing towards strangers (with whom he ever
    maintained the most cordial relations, unmarred by
    the gross familiarity too common among dogs of
    inferior breeds), inoffensive in his daily walk and
    conversation, the deceased was universally respected,
    and his loss will be even more generally deplored.
       It would be a work of supererogation to give a
    résumé of the public career of one so well known
    -- one whose name has become a household word.



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    In private life his character was equally estimable.
    He had ever a wag of encouragement for the young,
    the ill-favoured, the belaboured, and the mangy.
    Though his gentle spirit has passed away, he has
    left with us the record of his virtues as a shining
    example for all puppies; and the writer is pleased
    to admit that so far as in him lay he has himself
    endeavoured to profit by it.

    PAGANS.

       .... Yo Hop is dead! He was last
    seen alive about three o'clock yesterday morning
    by a white labourer who was returning home
    after an elongated orgie at a Barbary Coast inn,
    and at the time seemed to be in undisputed pos-
    session of all his faculties; the remainder of his
    personal property having been transferred to the
    white labourer aforesaid. At the moment alluded
    to, Mr. Hop was in the act of throwing up his
    arms, as if to ward off some impending danger in
    the hands of the sole spectator. An instant later
    he experienced one of those sudden deaths which
    have made this city popularly famous and surgically
    interesting.
       The lamented was forty years of age; how
    much longer he might have lived, in his own



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    country, it is impossible to determine; but it
    is to be remarked that the climate of California
    is a very trying one to people of his peculiar
    organization. The body was kindly taken in
    charge by a resident of the vicinity, and now
    lies in state in his back yard, where it is being
    carefully prepared for burial by those skilful meat-
    hounds, Messrs. Lassirator, Mangler, and Chure,
    whose names are a sufficient guarantee that the
    mournful rites will be attended to in a manner
    befitting the solemn occasion.
       We tender the bereaved widow our sincere
    sympathy at the regular rates. The cause of Mr.
    Hop's demise is unknown. It is unimportant.
       .... A dead Asian was recently
    found in a ditch in Nevada county. His head, like
    that of a toad, had a precious jewel imbedded in it,
    about the size of an ordinary watermelon, and a
    clear majority of his fingers, toes, and features had
    received Christian burial in the stomachs of several
    contiguous hogs with roving commissions. As he
    seemed unwilling to state who he was, or how he
    got his deserts, he was tenderly replaced in his last
    ditch, and his discoverers proceeded leisurely for
    the coroner. Upon the arrival of that public
    functionary some days later, a pile of nice clean
    bones was discovered, with this touching epitaph



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    inscribed with a lead pencil upon a segment of the
    skull:
       "Yur lize wot cant be chawd of Chineece
    jaik; xekewted bi me fur a plitikle awfens, and et
    bi mi starven hogs, wich aint hed nuthin afore
    sence jaix boss stoal mi korn. Bil Roper, and
    ov sich is Kingdem cum."
       .... The following report of an
    autopsy is of peculiar interest to physicians and
    Christians: -- Case 81st. -- Felo de se. Yow Kow,
    yellow, male, Chinese, aged 94; found dead on the
    street; addicted to opium. Autopsy -- sixteen hours
    after death. Slobbering at the mouth; head caved
    in; immense rigor mortis; eyes dilated and gouged
    out; abdomen lacerated; hæmorrhage from left
    ear. Head. Water on the brain; scalp con-
    gested, rather; when burst with a mallet interior of
    head resembled a war map. Thorax. Charge of
    buckshot in left lung; diaphragm suffused; heart
    wanting -- finger marks in that vicinity; traces of
    hobnails outside. Abdomen. Lacerated as afore-
    said; small intestines cumbered with brick dust;
    slungshot in duodenum; boot-heel imbedded in
    pelvis; butcher's knife fixed rigidly in right
    kidney.
       Remarks: Chinese immigration will ruin any
    country in the world.

    MUSINGS, PHILOSOPHICAL
    AND THEOLOGICAL.

       
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       .... Seated in his den, in the chill
    gloom of a winter twilight, comforting his stomach
    with hoarded bits of cheese and broad biscuits,
    Mr. Grile thinketh unto himself after this fashion
    of thought:

    I.

       To eat biscuits and cheese before dining is to
    confess that you do not expect to dine.

    II.

       "Once bit, twice shy," is a homely saying, but
    singularly true. A man who has been swindled
    will be very cautious the second time, and the
    third. The fourth time he may be swindled again
    more easily and completely than before.

    III.

       A four-footed beast walks by lifting one foot at
    a time, but a four-horse team does not walk by
    lifting one horse at a time. And yet you cannot
    readily explain why this is so.



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    IV.

       
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       If a jackass were to describe the Deity he would
    represent Him with long ears and a tail. Man's
    ideal is the higher and truer one; he pictures Him
    as somewhat resembling a man.

    V.

       The bald head of a man is a very common
    spectacle. You have never seen the bald head of a
    woman.

    VI.

       Baldheaded women are a very common spectacle.

    VII.

       Piety, like small-pox, comes by infection.
    Robinson Crusoe, however, caught it alone on his
    island. It is probable that he had it in his blood.

    VIII.

       The doctrine of foreknowledge does not imply
    the truth of foreordination. Foreordination is a
    cause antedating an event. Foreknowledge is an
    effect, not of something that is going to occur,
    which would be absurd, but the effect of its being
    going to occur.

    IX.

       Those who cherish the opposite opinion may be
    very good citizens.



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    X.

       
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       Old shoes are easiest, because they have accom-
    modated themselves to the feet. Old friends are
    least intolerable because they have adapted them-
    selves to the inferior parts of our character.

    XI.

       Between old friends and old shoes there are
    other points of resemblance.

    XII.

       Everybody professes to know that it would be
    difficult to find a needle in a haystack, but very
    few reflect that this is because haystacks seldom
    contain needles.

    XIII.

       A man with but one leg is a better man than a
    man with two legs, for the reason that there is less
    of him.

    XIV.

       A man without any legs is better than a man
    with one leg; not because there is less of him, but
    because he cannot get about to enact so much
    wickedness.



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    XV.

       
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       When an ostrich is pursued he conceals his head
    in a bush; when a man is pursued he conceals his
    property. By instinct each knows his enemy's
    design.

    XVI.

       There are two things that should be avoided;
    the deadly upas tree and soda water. The latter
    will make you puffy and poddy.

    XVII.

       This list of things to be avoided is necessarily
    incomplete.

    XVIII.

       In calling a man a hog, it is the man who gets
    angry, but it is the hog who is insulted. Men are
    always taking up the quarrels of others.

    XIX.

       Give an American a newspaper and a pie and he
    will make himself comfortable anywhere.

    XX.

       The world of mind will be divided upon the
    question of baptism so long as there are two simple
    and effective methods of baptising, and they are
    equally disagreeable.



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    XXI.

       
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       They are not equally disagreeable, but each is
    disagreeable enough to attract disciples.

    XXII.

       The face of a pig is a more handsome face than
    the face of a man -- in the pig's opinion.

    XXIII.

       A pig's opinion upon this question is as likely to
    be correct as is a man's opinion.

    XXIV.

       It is better not to take a wife than to take one
    belonging to some other man: for if she has been
    a good wife to him she has adapted her nature to
    his, and will therefore be unsuited to yours. If
    she has not been a good wife to him she will not
    be to you.

    XXV.

       The most gifted people are not always the most
    favoured: a man with twelve legs can derive no
    benefit from ten of them without crawling like a
    centipede.

    XXVI.

       A woman and a cow are the two most beautiful
    creatures in the world. For proof of the beauty of



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    a cow, the reader is referred to an ox; for proof
    of the beauty of a woman, an ox is referred to the
    reader.

    XXVII.

       There is reason to believe that a baby is less
    comely than a calf, for the reason that all kine
    esteem the calf the more comely beast, and there
    is one man who does not esteem the baby the
    more comely beast.

    XXVIII.

       To judge of the wisdom of an act by its result is
    a very shallow plan. An action is wise or unwise
    the moment it is decided upon.

    XXIX.

       If the wisdom of an action may not be determined
    by the result, it is very difficult to determine it.

    XXX.

       It is impossible.

    XXXI.

       The moon always presents the same side to the
    earth because she is heaviest on that side. The
    opposite side, however, is more private and
    secluded.



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    XXXII.

       
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       Camels and Christians receive their burdens
    kneeling.

    XXXIII.

       It was never intended that men should be saints
    in heaven until they are dead and good for nothing
    else. On earth they are mostly

    XXXIV.

       Fools.

       I, Grile, have arranged these primal
    truths in the order of their importance, in the hope
    that some patient investigator may amplify and
    codify them into a coherent body of doctrine, and so
    establish a new religion. I would do it myself were
    it not that a very corpulent and most unexpected
    pudding is claiming my present attention.
       O, steaming enigma! O, savoury mountain of
    hidden mysteries! too long neglected for too long
    a sermon. Engaging problem, let me reveal the
    secrets latent in thy breast, and unfold thine occult
    philosophy! [Cutting into the pudding.] Ah!
    here, and here alone is -- [Eating it].
       
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    LAUGHORISMS.

       
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       .... When a favourite dog has an
    incurable pain, you "put him out of his misery"
    with a bullet or an axe. A favourite child similarly
    afflicted is preserved as long as possible, in torment.
    I do not say that this is not right; I claim only
    that it is not consistent. There are two sorts of
    kindness; one for dogs, and another for children.
    A very dear friend, wallowing about in the red
    mud of a battle-field, once asked me for some of
    the dog sort. I suspect, if no one had been
    looking, he would have got it.
       .... It is to be feared that to most
    men the sky is but a concave mirror, showing no-
    thing behind, and in looking into which they see only
    their own distorted images, like the reflection of a
    face in a spoon. Hence it needs not surprise that
    they are not very devout worshippers; it is a great
    wonder they do not openly scoff.
       .... The influence of climate upon
    civilization has been more exhaustively treated



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    than studied. Otherwise, we should know how it
    is that some countries that have so much climate
    have no civilization.
       .... Whoso shall insist upon holding
    your attention while he expounds to you things
    that you have always thriven without know-
    ing resembles one who should go about with a
    hammer, cracking nuts upon other people's heads
    and eating the kernels himself.
       .... There are but two kinds of tem
    porary insanity, and each has but a single symptom.
    The one was discovered by a coroner, the other by
    a lawyer. The one induces you to kill yourself
    when you are unwell of life; the other persuades
    you to kill somebody else when you are fatigued of
    seeing him about.
       .... People who honour their fathers
    and their mothers have the comforting promise
    that their days shall be long in the land. They
    are not sufficiently numerous to make the life
    assurance companies think it worth their while to
    offer them special rates.
       .... There are people who dislike to
    die, for apparently no better reason than that there



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    are a few vices they have not had the time to try;
    but it must be confessed that the fewer there are
    of these untasted sweets, the more loth are they to
    leave them.
       .... Men ought to sin less in petty
    details, and more in the lump; that they might the
    more conveniently be brought to repentance when
    they are ready. They should imitate the touching
    solicitude of the lady for the burglar, whom she
    spares much trouble by keeping her jewels well
    together in a box.
       .... I once knew a man who made
    me a map of the opposite hemisphere of the moon.
    He was crazy. I knew another who taught me
    what country lay upon the other side of the grave.
    He was a most acute thinker -- as he had need
    to be.
       .... Those who are horrified at Mr.
    Darwin's theory, may comfort themselves with the
    assurance that, if we are descended from the ape,
    we have not descended so far as to preclude all hope
    of return.
       .... There is more poison in apho
    risms than in painted candy; but it is of a less
    seductive kind.



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       .... If it were as easy to invent a
    credible falsehood as it is to believe one, we should
    have little else in print. The mechanical construc-
    tion of a falsehood is a matter of the gravest
    import.
       .... There is just as much true
    pleasure in walloping one's own wife as in the sinful
    enjoyment of another man's right. Heaven gives
    to each man a wife, and intends that he shall cleave
    to her alone. To cleave is either to "split" or to
    "stick." To cleave to your wife is to split her
    with a stick.
       .... A strong mind is more easily
    impressed than a weak one: you shall not as readily
    convince a fool that you are a philosopher, as a
    philosopher that you are a fool.
       .... In our intercourse with men,
    their national peculiarities and customs are entitled
    to consideration. In addressing the common
    Frenchman take off your hat; in addressing the
    common Irishman make him take off his.
       .... It is nearly always untrue to
    say of a man that he wishes to leave a great
    property behind him when he dies. Usually he
    would like to take it along.



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       .... Benevolence is as purely selfish
    as greed. No one would do a benevolent action if
    he knew it would entail remorse.
       .... If cleanliness is next to godli
    ness, it is a matter of unceasing wonder that,
    having gone to the extreme limit of the former, so
    many people manage to stop short exactly at the
    line of demarcation.
       .... Most people have no more
    definite idea of liberty than that it consists in being
    compelled by law to do as they like.
       .... Every man is at heart a brute,
    and the greatest injury you can put upon any one
    is to provoke him into displaying his nature. No
    gentleman ever forgives the man who makes him
    let out his beast.
       .... The Psalmist never saw the
    seed of the righteous begging bread. In our day
    they sometimes request pennies for keeping the
    street-crossings in order.
       .... When two wholly irreconcil
    able propositions are presented to the mind, the
    safest way is to thank Heaven that we are not like
    the unreasoning brutes, and believe both.



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       .... If every malefactor in the
    church were known by his face it would be neces-
    sary to prohibit the secular tongue from crying
    "stop thief." Otherwise the church bells could
    not be heard of a pleasant Sunday.
       .... Truth is more deceptive than
    falsehood, because it is commonly employed by
    those from whom we do not expect it, and so passes
    for what it is not.
       .... "If people only knew how
    foolish it is" to take their wine with a dash of
    prussic acid, it is probable that they would -- prefer
    to take it with that addition.
       .... "A man's honour," says a
    philosopher, "is the best protection he can have."
    Then most men might find a heartless oppressor in
    the predatory oyster.
       .... The canary gets his name from
    the dog, an animal whom he looks down upon.
    We get a good many worse things than names
    from those beneath us; and they give us a bad
    name too.



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       .... Faith is the best evidence in
    the world; it reconciles contradictions and proves
    impossibilities. It is wonderfully developed in the
    blind.
       .... He who undertakes an "Ac
    count of Idiots in All Ages" will find himself com-
    mitted to the task of compiling most known
    biographies. Some future publisher will affix a
    life of the compiler.
       .... Gratitude is regarded as a
    precious virtue, because tendered as a fair equiva-
    lent for any conceivable service.
       .... A bad marriage is like an
    electric machine: it makes you dance, but you
    can't let go.
       .... The symbol of Charity should
    be a circle. It usually ends exactly where it begins
    -- at home.
       .... Most people redeem a promise
    as an angler takes in a trout; by first playing it
    with a good deal of line.



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       .... It is a grave mistake to sup
    pose defaulters have no consciences. Some of
    them have been known, under favourable circum-
    stances, to restore as much as ten per cent. of their
    plunder.
       .... There is nothing so progres
    sive as grief, and nothing so infectious as pro-
    gress. I have seen an acre of cemetery infected
    by a single innovation in spelling cut upon a
    tombstone.
       .... It is wicked to cheat on Sun
    day. The law recognises this truth, and shuts up
    the shops.
       .... In the infancy of our language
    to be "foolish" signified to be affectionate; to be
    "fond" was to be silly. We have altered that
    now: to be "foolish" is to be silly, to be "fond"
    is to be affectionate. But that the change could
    ever have been made is significant.
       .... If you meet a man on the
    narrow crossing of a muddy street, stand quite
    still. He will turn out and go round you, bowing
    his apologies. It is courtesy to accept them.



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       .... If every hypocrite in the
    United States were to break his leg at noon to-day,
    the country might be successfully invaded at one
    o'clock by the warlike hypocrites of Canada.
       .... To Dogmatism the Spirit of
    Inquiry is the same as the Spirit of Evil; and to
    pictures of the latter it has appended a tail, to
    represent the note of interrogation.
       .... We speak of the affections as
    originating in instinct. This is a miserable sub-
    terfuge to shift the obloquy from the judgement.
       .... What we call decency is cus
    tom; what we term indecency is merely customary.
       .... The noblest pursuit of Man is
    the pursuit of Woman.
       .... "Immoral" is the solemn
    judgement of the stalled ox upon the sun-inspired
    lamb.
       
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    "ITEMS"
    FROM THE
    PRESS OF INTERIOR CALIFORNIA.

       
    page image



       .... A little bit of romance has
    just transpired to relieve the monotony of our
    metropolitan life. Old Sam Choggins, whom the
    editor of this paper has so often publicly thrashed,
    has returned from Mud Springs with a young wife.
    He is said to be very fond of her, and the way he
    came to get her was this:
       Some time ago we courted her, but finding she
    was "on the make," threw her off, after shooting
    her brother and two cousins. She vowed revenge,
    and promised to marry any man who would horse-
    whip us. This Sam agreed to undertake, and she
    married him on that promise.
       We shall call on Sam to-morrow with our new
    shot-gun, and present our congratulations in the
    usual form. -- Hangtown "Gibbet."
       .... The purposeless old party
    with the boiled shirt, who has for some days been



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    loafing about the town peddling hymn-books at
    merely nominal prices (a clear proof that he stole
    them), has been disposed of in a cheap and satis-
    factory manner. His lode petered out about six
    o'clock yesterday afternoon; our evening edition
    being delayed until that time, by request. The
    cause of his death, as nearly as could be ascertained
    by a single physician -- Dr. Duffer being too drunk
    to attend -- was Whisky Sam, who, it will be re-
    membered, delivered a lecture some weeks ago en-
    titled "Dan'l in the Lion's Den; and How They'd
    aEt 'Im ef He'd Ever ben Ther" -- in which he
    triumphantly overthrew revealed religion.
       His course yesterday proves that he can act as
    well as talk. -- Devil Gully "Expositor."
       .... There was considerable ex
    citement in the street yesterday, owing to the
    arrival of Bust-Head Dave, formerly of this place,
    who came over on the stage from Pudding Springs.
    He was met at the hotel by Sheriff Knogg, who
    leaves a large family, and whose loss will be uni-
    versally deplored. Dave walked down the street to
    the bridge, and it reminded one of old times to see
    the people go away as he heaved in view. It was
    not through any fear of the man, but from the
    knowledge that he had made a threat (first pub-
    lished in this paper) to clean out the town. Be-



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    fore leaving the place Dave called at our office to
    settle for a year's subscription (invariably in ad-
    vance) and was informed, through a chink in the
    logs, that he might leave his dust in the tin cup
    at the well.
       Dave is looking very much larger than at his
    last visit just previous to the funeral of Judge
    Dawson. He left for Injun Hill at five o'clock,
    amidst a good deal of shooting at rather long
    range, and there will be an election for Sheriff as
    soon as a stranger can be found who will accept
    the honour. -- Yankee Flat "Advertiser."
       .... It is to be hoped the people
    will all turn out to-morrow, according to advertise-
    ment in another column. The men deserve hang-
    ing, no end, but at the same time they are human,
    and entitled to some respect; and we shall print
    the name of every adult male who does not grace
    the occasion with his presence. We make this
    threat simply because there have been some indica-
    tions of apathy; and any man who will stay away
    when Bob Bolton and Sam Buxter are to be
    hanged, is probably either an accomplice or a rela-
    tion. Old Blanket-Mouth Dick was not the only
    blood relation these fellows have in this vicinity;
    and the fate that befell him when they could not be
    found ought to be a warning to the rest.



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       We hope to see a full attendance. The bar is
    just in rear of the gibbet, and will be run by a
    brother of ours. Gentlemen who shrink from
    publicity will patronize that bar. -- San Louis Jones "Gazette."
       .... A painful accident occurred
    in Frog Gulch yesterday which has cast a good
    deal of gloom over a hitherto joyous and whisky
    loving community. Dan Spigger -- or as he was
    familiarly called, Murderer Dan -- got drunk at his
    usual hour yesterday, and as is his custom took
    down his gun, and started after the fellow who
    went home with his girl the night before. He
    found him at breakfast with his wife and thirteen
    children. After killing them he started out to re-
    turn, but being weary, stumbled and broke his leg.
    Dr. Bill found him in that condition, and having no
    waggon at hand to convey him to town, shot him
    to put him out of his misery.
       Dan was dearly loved by all who knew him, and
    his loss is a Democratic gain. He seldom disagreed
    with any but Democrats, and would have materially
    reduced the vote of that party had he not been so
    untimely cut off. -- Jackass Gap "Bulletin."
       .... The dance-house at the cor
    ner of Moll Duncan Street and Fish-trap Avenue



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    has been broken up. Our friend, the editor of the
    Jamboree, succeeded in getting his cock-eyed sister
    in there as a beer-slinger, and the hurdy-gurdy girls
    all swore they would not stand her society; and
    they got up and got. The light fantastic is not
    tripped there any more, except when the Jamboree
    man sneaks in and dances a jig for his morning
    pizen. -- Murderburg "Herald."
       .... The Superintendent of the
    Mag Davis Mine requests us to state that the cus-
    tom of pitching Chinamen and Injins down the
    shaft will have to be stopped, as he has resumed work
    in the mine. The old well, back of Jo Bowman's
    is just as good, and is more centrally located. --
    New Jerusalem "Courier."
       .... Three women while amusing
    themselves in Calaveras county met with a serious
    accident. They were jumping across a hole eight
    hundred feet deep and ten wide. One of them
    couldn't quite make it, succeeding only in grasping
    a sage-bush on the opposite edge, where she
    hung suspended. Her companions, who had just
    stepped into an adjacent saloon, saw her peril,
    and as soon as they had finished drinking went to
    her assistance. Previously to liberating her, one of
    them by way of a joke uprooted the bush. This



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    exasperated the other, and she threw her com-
    panion half-way across the shaft. She then at-
    tempted to cross over to the other side in two jumps.
       The affair has made considerable talk. -- Red
    Head "Tribune."
       .... A family who for fifteen years
    have lived at the bottom of a mine shaft in Siskiyou
    county, were all drowned by a rain-storm last
    Wednesday night. They had neglected their usual
    precaution of putting an umbrella over the mouth
    of the shaft. The man -- who had always been
    vacillating in politics -- was taken out a stiff Radi-
    cal. -- Dog Valley "Howl."
       .... There is a fellow in town who
    claims to be the man that murdered Sheriff White
    some months ago. We consider him an impostor,
    seeking admission into society above his level, and
    hope people will stop inviting him to their houses. --
    Nigger Hill "Patriot."
       .... A stranger wearing a stove-
    pipe hat arrived in town yesterday, putting up at
    the Nugget House. The boys are having a good
    time with that hat this morning, and the funeral
    will take place at two o'clock. -- Spanish Camp
    "Flag."



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       .... The scoundrel who tipped
    over our office last month will be hung to-morrow,
    and no paper will be issued next day. -- Sierra
    "Fire-cracker."
       .... The old grey-headed party
    who lost his life last Friday at the jewelled
    hands of our wife, deserves more than a passing
    notice at ours. He came to this city last summer,
    and started a weekly Methodist prayer meeting,
    but being warned by the Police, who was formerly
    a Presbyterian, gave up the swindle. He after-
    ward undertook to introduce Bibles and hymn-
    books, and, it is said, on one occasion attempted to
    preach. This was a little more than an outraged
    community could be expected to endure, and at
    our suggestion he was tarred and feathered.
       For a time this treatment seemed to work a
    reform, but the heart of a Methodist is, above all
    things, deceitful and desperately wicked, and he
    was soon after caught in the very act of
    presenting a spelling-book to old Ben Spoffer's
    youngest daughter, Ragged Moll, since hung. The
    Vigilance Committee pro tem. waited upon him,
    when he was decently shot and left for dead, as was
    recorded in this paper, with an obituary notice for
    which we have never received a cent. Last
    Friday, however, he was discovered sneaking into



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    the potato patch connected with this paper, and our
    wife, God bless her, got an axe and finished him
    then and there.
       His name was John Bucknor, and it is reported
    (we do not know with how much truth) that at one
    time there was an improper intimacy between him
    and the lady who despatched him. If so, we pity
    Sal. -- Coyote "Trapper."
       .... Our readers may have noticed
    in yesterday's issue an editorial article in which we
    charged Judge Black with having murdered his
    father, beaten his wife, and stolen seven mules from
    Jo Gorman. The facts are substantially true,
    though somewhat different from what we stated.
    The killing was done by a Dutchman named
    Moriarty, and the bruises we happened to see on
    the face of the Judge's wife were caused by a fall
    -- she being, doubtless, drunk at the time. The
    mules had only strayed into the mountains, and
    have returned all right.
       We consider the Judge's anger at so trifling an
    error very ridiculous and insulting, and shall shoot
    him the first time he comes to town. An Inde-
    pendent Press is not to be muzzled by any absurd
    old buffer with a crooked nose, and a sister who is
    considerably more mother than wife. Not as
    long as we have our usual success in thinning



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    out the judiciary with buck shot. -- Lone Tree
    "Sockdolager."
       .... Yesterday, as Job Wheeler
    was returning from a clean-up at the Buttermilk
    Flume, he stopped at Hell Tunnel to have a chat
    with the boys. John Tooley took a fancy to Job's
    watch, and asked for it. Being refused, he slipped
    away, and going to Job's shanty, killed his three
    half-breed children and a valuable pig. This is the
    third time John has played some scurvy trick, and
    it is about time the Superintendent discharged
    him. There is entirely too much of this practical
    joking amongst the boys, and it will lead to trouble
    yet. -- Nugget Hill "Pickaxe of Freedom."
       .... The stranger from Frisco with
    the claw-hammer coat, who put up at the Gag
    House last Thursday, and was looking for a chance
    to invest, was robbed the other night of three hun-
    dred ounces of clean dust. We know who did it,
    but don't be frightened, John Lowry; we'll never
    tell, though we are awful hard up, owing to our
    subscribers going back on us. -- Choketown "Rocker."
       .... Old Mother Gooly, who works
    a ranch on shares near Whiskyville, was married



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    last Sunday to the new Episcopalian preacher from
    Dogburg. It seems that he laboured more faith-
    fully to convert her soul than to save the crop, and
    the bride protested against his misdirected industry,
    with a crowbar. The citizens are very much
    grieved to lose one whose abilities they never fairly
    appreciated until his brain was scraped off the iron
    and weighed. It was found to be considerably
    heavier than the average.
       But the verdict of the people is unanimously
    given. He ought not to have fooled with Mother
    Gooly's immortal part, to the neglect of the wheat
    crop. That kind of thing is not popular at Whisky-
    ville. It is not business. -- "Bullwhacker's Own."
       .... The railroad from this city
    north-west will be commenced as soon as the
    citizens get tired of killing the Chinamen brought
    up to do the work, which will probably be within
    three or four weeks. The carcases are accumulat-
    ing about town and begin to become unpleasant. --
    Gravel Hill "Thunderbolt.
       .... The man who was shot last
    week at the Gulch will be buried next Thursday.
    He is not yet dead, but his physician wishes to
    visit a mother-in-law at Lard Springs, and is there-
    fore very anxious to get the case off his hands.



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    The undertaker describes the patient as "the longest
    cuss in that section." -- Santa Peggie "Times."
       .... There is some dispute about
    land titles at Little Bilk Bar. About half a dozen
    cases were temporarily decided on Wednesday, but
    it is supposed the widows will renew the litigation.
    The only proper way to prevent these vexatious
    lawsuits is to hang the Judge of the County Court.
    -- Cow-County "Outcropper."
       
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    POESY.

       
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    Ye Idyll of Ye Hippopopotamus.

       WITH a Methodist hymn in his musical throat,
    The Sun was emitting his ultimate note;
    His quivering larynx enwrinkled the sea
    Like an Ichthyosaurian blowing his tea;
    When sweetly and pensively rattled and rang
    This plaint which an Hippopopotamus sang:

    "O, Camomile, Calabash, Cartilage-pie,
    Spread for my spirit a peppermint fry;
    Crown me with doughnuts, and drape me with cheese,
    Settle my soul with a codliver sneeze.
    Lo, how I stand on my head and repine --
    Lollipop Lumpkin can never be mine!"
    Down sank the Sun with a kick and a plunge,
    Up from the wave rose the head of a Sponge;
    Ropes in his ringlets, eggs in his eyes,
    Tip-tilted nose in a way to surprise.




    -188-
       
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       These the conundrums he flung to the breeze,
    The answers that Echo returned to him these:

    "Cobblestone, Cobblestone, why do you sigh --
         Why do you turn on the tears?"
    "My mother is crazy on strawberry jam,
         And my father has petrified ears."
    "Liverwort, Liverwort, why do you droop --
         Why do you snuffle and scowl?"
    "My brother has cockle-burs into his eyes,
         And my sister has married an owl."
    "Simia, Simia, why do you laugh --
         Why do you cackle and quake?"
    "My son has a pollywog stuck in his throat,
         And my daughter has bitten a snake."

       Slow sank the head of the Sponge out of sight,
    Soaken with sea-water -- then it was night.
       The Moon had now risen for dinner to dress,
    When sweetly the Pachyderm sang from his nest;
    He sang through a pestle of silvery shape,
    Encrusted with custard -- empurpled with crape;
    And this was the burden he bore on his lips,
    And blew to the listening Sturgeon that sips
    From the fountain of opium under the lobes
    Of the mountain whose summitt in buffalo robes



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       The winter envelops, as Venus adorns
    An elephant's trunk with a chaplet of thorns:

    "Chasing mastodons through marshes upon
         stilts of light ratan,
    Hunting spiders with a shotgun and mos-
         quitoes with an axe,
    Plucking peanuts ready roasted from the
         branches of the oak,
    Waking echoes in the forest with our hymns
         of blessed bosh,
         We roamed -- my love and I.
    By the margin of the fountain spouting thick
         with clabbered milk,
    Under spreading boughs of bass-wood all alive
         with cooing toads,
    Loafing listlessly on bowlders of octagonal
         design,
    Standing gracefully inverted with our toes
         together knit,
         We loved -- my love and I."

       Hippopopotamus comforts his heart
    Biting half-moons out of strawberry tart.



    -190-

    Epitaph on George Francis Train.

       
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                             (Inscribed on a Pork-barrel.)

    Beneath this casket rots unknown
    A Thing that merits not a stone,
         Save that by passing urchin cast;
    Whose fame and virtues we express
    By transient urn of emptiness,
         With apt inscription (to its past
    Relating -- and to his): "Prime Mess."
    No honour had this infidel,
    That doth not appertain, as well,
         To haltered caitiff on the drop;
    No wit that would not likewise pass
    For wisdom in the famished ass
         Who breaks his neck a weed to crop,
    When tethered in the luscious grass.
    And now, thank God, his hateful name
    Shall never rescued be from shame,
         Though seas of venal ink be shed;
    No sophistry shall reconcile
    With sympathy for Erin's Isle,
         Or sorrow for her patriot dead,
    The weeping of this crocodile.




    -191-
       
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    Life's incongruity is past,
    And dirt to dirt is seen at last,
         The worm of worm afoul doth fall.
    The sexton tolls his solemn bell
    For scoundrel dead and gone to -- well,
         It matters not, it can't recall
    This convict from his final cell.


    Jerusalem, Old and New.


    Didymus Dunkleton Doty Don John
         Is a parson of high degree;
    He holds forth of Sundays to marvelling crowds
         Who wonder how vice can still be
    When smitten so stoutly by Didymus Don --
         Disciple of Calvin is he.
    But sinners still laugh at his talk of the New
         Jerusalem -- ha-ha, te-he!
    And biting their thumbs at the doughty Don John --
         This parson of high degree --
    They think of the streets of a village they know,
         Where horses still sink to the knee,
    Contrasting its muck with the pavement of gold
         That's laid in the other citee.
    They think of the sign that still swings, uneffaced
         By winds from the salt, salt sea,
    Which tells where he trafficked in tipple, of yore --
         Don Dunkleton Johnny, D.D.




    -192-
       
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    Didymus Dunkleton Doty Don John
         Still plays on his fiddle-D.D.,
    His lambkins still bleat in full psalmody sweet,
         And the devil still pitches the key.


    Communing with Nature.


    One evening I sat on a heavenward hill,
    The winds were asleep and all nature was still,
    Wee children came round me to play at my knee,
    As my mind floated rudderless over the sea.
    I put out one hand to caress them, but held
    With the other my nose, for these cherubim smelled.
    I cast a few glances upon the old sun;
    He was red in the face from the race he had run,
    But he seemed to be doing, for aught I could see,
    Quite well without any assistance from me.
    And so I directed my wandering eye
    Around to the opposite side of the sky,
    And the rapture that ever with ecstasy thrills
    Through the heart as the moon rises bright from the
         hills,
    Would in this case have been most exceedingly rare,
    Except for the fact that the moon was not there.
    But the stars looked right lovingly down in the sea,
    And, by Jupiter, Venus was winking at me!
    The gas in the city was flaring up bright,
    Montgomery Street was resplendent with light;




    -193-
       
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    But I did not exactly appear to advance
    A sentiment proper to that circumstance.
    So it only remains to explain to the town
    That a rainstorm came up before I could come
         down.
    As the boots I had on were uncommonly thin
    My fancy leaked out as the water leaked in.
    Though dampened my ardour, though slackened my
         strain,
    I'll "strike the wild lyre" who sings the sweet
         rain!


    Conservatism and Progress.


    Old Zephyr, dawdling in the West,
    Looked down upon the sea,
    Which slept unfretted at his feet,
    And balanced on its breast a fleet
    That seemed almost to be
    Suspended in the middle air,
    As if a magnet held it there,
    Eternally at rest.
    Then, one by one, the ships released
    Their folded sails, and strove
    Against the empty calm to press
    North, South, or West, or East,
    In vain; the subtle nothingness
    Was impotent to move.




    -194-
       
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    Then Zephyr laughed aloud to see:-
    "No vessel moves except by me,
    And, heigh-ho! I shall sleep."
    But lo! from out the troubled North
    A tempest strode impatient forth,
    And trampled white the deep;
    The sloping ships flew glad away,
    Laving their heated sides in spray.
    The West then turned him red with wrath,
    And to the North he shouted:
    "Hold there! How dare you cross my path,
    As now you are about it?"
    The North replied with laboured breath --
    His speed no moment slowing:-
    "My friend, you'll never have a path,
    Unless you take to blowing."


    Inter Arma Silent Leges.


                             (An Election Incident.)
    About the polls the freedmen drew,
         To vote the freemen down;
    And merrily their caps up-flew
         As Grant rode through the town.
    From votes to staves they next did turn,
         And beat the freemen down;
    Full bravely did their valour burn
         As Grant rode through the town.




    -195-
       
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    Then staves for muskets they forsook,
         And shot the freemen down;
    Right royally their banners shook
         As Grant rode through the town.
    Hail, final triumph of our cause!
         Hail, chief of mute renown!
    Grim Magistrate of Silent Laws,
         A-riding freedom down!


    Quintessence.


    "To produce these spicy paragraphs, which have been
    unsuccessfully imitated by every newspaper in the State,
    requires the combined efforts of five able-bodied persons
    associated on the editorial staff of this journal."

    -- New York Herald.

    Sir Muscle speaks, and nations bend the ear:
    "Hark ye these Notes -- our wit quintuple hear;
    Five able-bodied editors combine
    Their strength prodigious in each laboured line!"
    O wondrous vintner! hopeless seemed the task
    To bung these drainings in a single cask;
    The riddle's read -- five leathern skins contain
    The working juice, and scarcely feel the strain.




    -196-
       
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    Saviours of Rome! will wonders never cease?
    A ballad cackled by five tuneful geese!
    Upon one Rosinante five stout knights
    Ride fiercely into visionary fights!
    A cap and bells five sturdy fools adorn,
    Five porkers battle for a grain of corn,
    Five donkeys squeeze into a narrow stall,
    Five tumble-bugs propel a single ball!


    Resurgam.


    Dawns dread and red the fateful morn --
    Lo, Resurrection's Day is born!
    The striding sea no longer strides,
    No longer knows the trick of tides;
    The land is breathless, winds relent,
    All nature waits the dread event.
    From wassail rising rather late,
    Awarding Jove arrives in state;
    O'er yawning graves looks many a league,
    Then yawns himself from sheer fatigue.
    Lifting its finger to the sky,
    A marble shaft arrests his eye --
    This epitaph, in pompous pride,
    Engraven on its polished side:




    -197-
       
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    "Perfection of Creation's plan,
    Here resteth Universal Man,
    Who virtues, segregated wide,
    Collated, classed, and codified,
    Reduced to practice, taught, explained,
    And strict morality maintained.
    Anticipating death, his pelf
         He lavished on this monolith;
         Because he leaves nor kin nor kith
    He rears this tribute to himself,
    That Virtue's fame may never cease.
    Hic jacet -- let him rest in peace!"
    With sober eye Jove scanned the shaft,
    Then turned away and lightly laughed
    "Poor Man! since I have careless been
    In keeping books to note thy sin,
    And thou hast left upon the earth
    This faithful record of thy worth,
    Thy final prayer shall now be heard:
         Of life I'll not renew thy lease,
    But take thee at thy carven word,
         And let thee rest in solemn peace!"



    THE END.
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       "For my own part, I must confess to bear a
    very singular respect to this animal, by whom I
    take human nature to be most admirably held
    forth in all its qualities as well as operations;
    and, therefore, whatever in my small reading
    occurs concerning this, our fellow creature, I do
    never fail to set it down by way of commonplace;
    and when I have occasion to write upon human
    reason, politics, eloquence or knowledge, I lay
    my memorandums before me, and insert them
    with a wonderful facility of application."
          -- SWift.
       
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    UVa Libary: Early American Fiction Collection
    University of Virginia Library University of Virginia
    Early American Fiction Collection

    The Fiend's Delight. By Dod Grile ,

    Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914?

    Table of Contents for this work
    About the electronic version

    The Fiend's Delight. By Dod Grile [pseud].
    [electronic resource]
    Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914?

    Creation of machine-readable version: Apex Data Services

    Creation of digital images: Brantley Craig, Reza Mohsin, Lara Andersen

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       The Electronic Archive of American Fiction, 1850-1875

    Note: Page images have been included from the print version.
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    About the print version

    The fiend's delight. By Dod Grile.
    Bierce, Ambrose, 1842-1914? 197 p. [1] l. 19 cm.
    A.L. Luyster
    New York 1873
    CallNo: PS 1097 .F5 1873b
    Wright: Wright II, 298
    BAL: 1097
    Note: Reprinted mainly from various California journals.    Prepared for the The Electronic Archive of American Fiction, 1850-1875 at the University of Virginia Library. Sponsored by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and the University of Virginia.
       

    Published: 1873

    Revisions to the electronic version
    March 2002 Corrector Karen Wikander, Jennifer Easley McCarthy, The Electronic Text Center of the University of Virginia Library
  • Text Checking and Final Tagging



  • [email protected]. All usage governed by our Conditions of Use: http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/eaf/conditions.html


       
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    Top Edge

       
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    Front Cover

       
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    Spine and Front Edge

       
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    Back Cover

       
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        Ambrose Bierce,
    First Edition, 1st Amer.
       
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    THE
    FIEND'S DELIGHT.
       
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    "Count that day lost whose low descending sun
    Views from thy hand no worthy action done."





    THE
    FIEND'S DELIGHT.


    BY
    DOD GRILE.

    "Count that day lost whose low descending sun
    Views from thy hand no worthy action done."




    NEW YORK:

    A. L. LUYSTER, I38, FULTON STREET.
    1873.
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    Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1873,
    BY A. L. LUYSTER,
    In the Office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington.

    TO
    THE IMMUTABLE AND INFALLIBLE GODDESS,

       
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       GOOD TASTE,
    IN GRATITUDE FOR HER CONDEMNATION OF ALL SUPERIOR AUTHORS,
    AND IN THE HOPE OF PROPITIATING HER CREATORS
    AND EXPOUNDERS,
    This Volume is Reberentially Medicated
    BY HER DEVOUT WORSHIPPER,



    THE AUTHOR.

       
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    PREFACE.

       
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       The atrocities constituting this "cold collation"
    of diabolisms are taken mainly from various
    Californian journals. They are cast in the American
    language, and liberally enriched with unintelligi-
    bility. If they shall prove incomprehensible on this
    side of the Atlantic, the reader can pass to the other
    side at a moderately extortionate charge. In the
    pursuit of my design I think I have killed a good
    many people in one way and another; but the reader
    will please to observe that they were not people worth
    the trouble of leaving alive. Besides, I had the in-
    terests of my collaborator to consult. In writing,
    as in compiling, I have been ably assisted by my
    scholarly friend Mr. Satan; and to this worthy
    gentleman must be attributed most of the views
    herein set forth. While the plan of the work is
    partly my own, its spirit is wholly his; and this
    illustrates the ascendancy of the creative over the
    merely imitative mind. Palmam qui meruit ferat --
    I shall be content with the profit.



    DOD GRILE.
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    SOME FICTION.

       
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    "One More Unfortunate."

       It was midnight -- a black, wet, midnight -- in a
    great city by the sea. The church clocks were
    booming the hour, in tones half-smothered by the
    marching rain, when an officer of the watch saw
    a female figure glide past him like a ghost in the
    gloom, and make directly toward a wharf. The
    officer felt that some dreadful tragedy was about to
    be enacted, and started in pursuit. Through the
    sleeping city sped those two dark figures like
    shadows athwart a tomb. Out along the deserted
    wharf to its farther end fled the mysterious fugitive,
    the guardian of the night vainly endeavouring to
    overtake, and calling to her to stay. Soon she stood
    upon the extreme end of the pier, in the scourging
    rain which lashed her fragile figure and blinded
    her eyes with other tears than those of grief.
    The night wind tossed her tresses wildly in air,
    and beneath her bare feet the writhing billows
    struggled blackly upward for their prey. At this



    -10-
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    fearful moment the panting officer stumbled and
    fell! He was badly bruised; he felt angry and
    misanthropic. Instead of rising to his feet, he
    sat doggedly up and began chafing his abraded
    shin. The desperate woman raised her white arms
    heavenward for the final plunge, and the voice of
    the gale seemed like the dread roaring of the
    waters in her ears, as down, down, she went -- in
    imagination -- to a black death among the spectral
    piles. She backed a few paces to secure an
    impetus, cast a last look upon the stony officer,
    with a wild shriek sprang to the awful verge and
    came near losing her balance. Recovering herself
    with an effort, she turned her face again to the
    officer, who was clawing about for his missing
    club. Having secured it, he started to leave.
       In a cosy, vine-embowered cottage near the
    sounding sea, lives and suffers a blighted female.
    Nothing being known of her past history, she is
    treated by her neighbours with marked respect.
    She never speaks of the past, but it has
    been remarked that whenever the stalwart form of
    a certain policeman passes her door, her clean,
    delicate face assumes an expression which can only
    be described as frozen profanity.



    -11-

    The Strong Young Man of Colusa.

       
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       Professor Dramer conducted a side-show in the
    wake of a horse-opera, and the same sojourned at
    Colusa. Enters unto the side show a powerful
    young man of the Colusa sort, and would see
    his money's worth. Blandly and with conscious
    pride the Professor directs the young man's atten-
    tion to his fine collection of living snakes. Lithely
    the blacksnake uncoils in his sight. Voluminously
    the bloated boa convolves before him. All horrent
    the cobra exalts his hooded head, and the spanning
    jaws fly open. Quivers and chitters the tail of the
    cheerful rattlesnake; silently slips out the forked
    tongue, and is as silently absorbed. The fangless
    adder warps up the leg of the Professor, lays
    clammy coils about his neck, and pokes a flattened
    head curiously into his open mouth. The young
    man of Colusa is interested; his feelings transcend
    expression. Not a syllable breathes he, but with a
    deep-drawn sigh he turns his broad back upon the
    astonishing display, and goes thoughtfully forth
    into his native wild. Half an hour later might
    have been seen that brawny Colusan, emerging
    from an adjacent forest with a strong faggot.
       Then this Colusa young man unto the appalled
    Professor thus: "Ther ain't no good place yer
    in Kerloosy fur fittin' out serpence to be subtler



    -12-
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    than all the beasts o' the field. Ther's enmity
    atween our seed and ther seed, an' it shell brooze
    ther head." And with a singleness of purpose and
    a rapt attention to detail that would have done
    credit to a lean porker garnering the strewn
    kernels behind a deaf old man who plants his field
    with corn, he started in upon that reptilian host,
    and exterminated it with a careful thoroughness of
    extermination.

    The Glad New Year.

       A poor brokendown drunkard returned to his
    dilapidated domicile early on New Year's morn.
    The great bells of the churches were jarring the
    creamy moonlight which lay above the soggy
    undercrust of mud and snow. As he heard their
    joyous peals, announcing the birth of a new year,
    his heart smote his old waistcoat like a remorseful
    sledge-hummer.
       "Why," soliloquized he, "should not those
    bells also proclaim the advent of a new resolution?
    I have not made one for several weeks, and it's
    about time. I'll swear off."
       He did it, and at that moment a new light
    seemed to be shed upon his pathway; his wife
    came out of the house with a tin lantern. He
    rushed frantically to meet her. She saw the new
    and holy purpose in his eye. She recognised it



    -13-
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    readily -- she had seen it before. They embraced
    and wept. Then stretching the wreck of what
    had once been a manly form to its full length, he
    raised his eyes to heaven and one hand as near there
    as he could get it, and there in the pale moonlight,
    with only his wondering wife, and the angels, and a
    cow or two, for witnesses, he swore he would from
    that moment abstain from all intoxicating liquors
    until death should them part. Then looking
    down and tenderly smiling into the eyes of his
    wife, he said: "Is it not well, dear one?" With
    a face beaming all over with a new happiness, she
    replied:
       "Indeed it is, John -- let's take a drink." And
    they took one, she with sugar and he plain.
       The spot is still pointed out to the traveller.

    The Late Dowling, Senior.

       My friend, Jacob Dowling, Esq., had been
    spending the day very agreeably in his counting-
    room with some companions, and at night retired
    to the domestic circle to ravel out some intricate
    accounts. Seated at his parlour table he ordered
    his wife and children out of the room and ad-
    dressed himself to business. While clambering
    wearily up a column of figures he felt upon his
    cheek the touch of something that seemed to cling



    -14-
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    clammily to the skin like the caress of a naked
    oyster. Thoughtfully setting down the result of
    his addition so far as he had proceeded with it, he
    turned about and looked up.
       "I beg your pardon, sir," said he, "but you
    have not the advantage of my acquaintance."
       "Why, Jake," replied the apparition -- whom I
    have thought it useless to describe -- "don't you
    know me?"
       "I confess that your countenance is familiar,"
    returned my friend, "but I cannot at this moment
    recall your name. I never forget a face, but names
    I cannot remember."
       "Jake!" rumbled the spectre with sepulchral
    dignity, a look of displeasure crawling across his
    pallid features, "you're foolin'."
       "I give you my word I am quite serious.
    Oblige me with your name, and favour me with a
    statement of your business with me at this hour."
       The disembodied party sank uninvited into a
    chair, spread out his knees and stared blankly at a
    Dutch clock with an air of weariness and profound
    discouragement. Perceiving that his guest was
    making himself tolerably comfortable my friend
    turned again to his figures, and silence reigned
    supreme. The fire in the grate burned noise-
    lessly with a mysterious blue light, as if it could
    do more if it wished; the Dutch clock looked



    -15-
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    wise, and swung its pendulum with studied exact-
    ness, like one who is determined to do his precise
    duty and shun responsibility; the cat assumed an
    attitude of intelligent neutrality. Finally the
    spectre trained his pale eyes upon his host, pulled in
    a long breath and remarked:
       "Jake, I'm yur dead father. I come back to have
    a talk with ye 'bout the way things is agoin' on.
    I want to know 'f you think it's right notter recog
    nise yur dead parent?"
       "It is a little rough on you, dear," replied the
    son without looking up, "but the fact is that
    [7 and 3 are IO, and 2 are I2, and 6 are I8] it is
    so long since you have been about [and 3 off are
    I5] that I had kind of forgotten, and [2 into 4 goes
    twice, and 7 into 6 you can't] you know how it is
    yourself. May I be permitted to again inquire the
    precise nature of your present business?"
       "Well, yes -- if you wont talk anything but
    shop I s'pose I must come to the p'int. Isay!
    you don't keep any thing to drink 'bout yer, do
    ye -- Jake?"
       "I4 from 23 are 9 -- I'll get you something
    when we get done. Please explain how we can
    serve one another."
       "Jake, I done everything for you, and you ain't
    done nothin' for me since I died. I want a monu-
    ment bigger'n Dave Broderick's, with an eppytaph



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    in gilt letters, by Joaquin Miller. I can't git into
    any kind o' society till I have 'em. You've no
    idee how exclusive they are where I am."
       This dutiful son laid down his pencil and effected
    a stiffly vertical attitude. He was all attention:
       "Anything else to-day?" he asked -- rather
    sneeringly, I grieve to state.
       "No-o-o, I don't think of anything special,"
    drawled the ghost reflectively; "I'd like to have
    an iron fence around it to keep the cows off, but I
    s'pose that's included."
       "Of course! And a gravel walk, and a lot of
    abalone shells, and fresh posies daily; a marble
    angel or two for company, and anything else that
    will add to your comfort. Have you any other
    extremely reasonable request to make of me?"
       "Yes -- since you mention it. I want you to
    contest my will. Horace Hawes is having his'n
    contested."
       "My fine friend, you did not make any will."
       "That ain't o' no consequence. You forge me a
    good 'un and contest that."
       "With pleasure, sir; but that will be extra.
    Now indulge me in one question. You spoke of the
    society where you reside. Where do you reside?"
       The Dutch clock pounded clamorously upon its
    brazen gong a countless multitude of hours; the
    glowing coals fell like an avalanche through the



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    grate, spilling all over the cat, who exalted her
    voice in a squawk like the deathwail of a stuck
    pig, and dashed affrighted through the window.
    A smell of scorching fur pervaded the place, and
    under cover of it the aged spectre walked into the
    mirror, vanishing like a dream.

    "Love's Labour Lost."

       Joab was a beef, who was tired of being courted
    for his clean, smooth skin. So he backed through
    a narrow gateway six or eight times, which made
    his hair stand the wrong way. He then went and
    rubbed his fat sides against a charred log. This
    made him look untidy. You never looked worse
    in your life than Joab did.
       "Now," said he, "I shall be loved for myself
    alone. I will change my name, and hie me to
    pastures new, and all the affection that is then
    lavished upon me will be pure and disinterested."
       So he strayed off into the woods and came out
    at old Abner Davis' ranch. The two things Abner
    valued most were a windmill and a scratching-post
    for hogs. They were equally beautiful, and the
    fame of their comeliness had gone widely abroad.
    To them Joab naturally paid his attention. The
    windmill, who was called Lucille Ashtonbury Clif-
    ford, received him with expressions of the liveliest



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    disgust. His protestations of affection were met by
    creakings of contempt, and as he turned sadly away
    he was rewarded by a sound spank from one of her
    fans. Like a gentlemanly beef he did not deign to
    avenge the insult by overturning Lucille Ashton-
    bury; and it is well for him that he did not, for
    old Abner stood by with a pitchfork and a trinity
    of dogs.
       Disgusted with the selfish heartlessness of society,
    Joab shambled off and was passing the scratching-
    post without noticing her. (Her name was Arabella
    Cliftonbury Howard.) Suddenly she kicked away
    a multitude of pigs who were at her feet, and called
    to the rolling beef of uncanny exterior:
       "Comeer!"
       Joab paused, looked at her with his ox-eyes, and
    gravely marching up, commenced a vigorous scratch-
    ing against her.
       "Arabella," said he, "do you think you could
    love a shaggy-hided beef with black hair? Could
    you love him for himself alone?"
       Arabella had observed that the black rubbed off,
    and the hair lay sleek when stroked the right way.
       "Yes, I think so; could you?"
       This was a poser: Joab had expected her to talk
    business. He did not reply. It was only her arch
    way; she thought, naturally, that the best way to
    win any body's love was to be a fool. She saw her



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    mistake. She had associated with hogs all her life,
    and this fellow was a beef! Mistakes must be
    rectified very speedily in these matters.
       "Sir, I have for you a peculiar feeling; I may
    say a tenderness. Hereafter you, and you only,
    shall scratch against Arabella Cliftonbury Howard!"
       Joab was delighted; he stayed and scratched all
    day. He was loved for himself alone, and he did
    not care for anything but that. Then he went
    home, made an elaborate toilet, and returned to
    astonish her. Alas! old Abner had been about,
    and seeing how Joab had worn her smooth and
    useless, had cut her down for firewood. Joab
    gave one glance, then walked solemnly away into a
    "clearing," and getting comfortably astride a blazing
    heap of logs, made a barbacue of himself!
       After all, Lucille Ashtonbury Clifford, the light-
    headed windmill, seems to have got the best of all
    this. I have observed that the light-headed com-
    monly get the best of everything in this world;
    which the wooden-headed and the beef-headed
    regard as an outrage. I am not prepared to say if
    it is or not.

    A Comforter.

       William Bunker had paid a fine of two hundred
    dollars for beating his wife. After getting his
    receipt he went moodily home and seated himself



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    at the domestic hearth. Observing his abstracted
    and melancholy demeanour, the good wife ap-
    proached and tenderly inquired the cause. "It's
    a delicate subject, dear," said he, with love-light in
    his eyes; "let's talk about something good to
    eat."
       Then, with true wifely instinct she sought
    to cheer him up with pleasing prattle of a new
    bonnet he had promised her. "Ah! darling," he
    sighed, absently picking up the fire-poker and
    turning it in his hands, "let us change the sub-
    ject."
       Then his soul's idol chirped an inspiring
    ballad, kissed him on the top of his head, and
    sweetly mentioned that the dressmaker had sent
    in her bill. "Let us talk only of love," returned
    he, thoughtfully rolling up his dexter sleeve.
       And so she spoke of the vine-enfolded cottage
    in which she fondly hoped they might soon sip to-
    gether the conjugal sweets. William became rigidly
    erect, a look not of earth was in his face, his
    breast heaved, and the fire-poker quivered with
    emotion. William felt deeply. "Mine own," said
    the good woman, now busily irrigating a mass
    of snowy dough for the evening meal, "do you
    know that there is not a bite of meat in the
    house?"
       It is a cold, unlovely truth -- a sad, heart-



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    sickening fact -- but it must be told by the
    conscientious novelist. William repaid all this
    affectionate solicitude -- all this womanly devotion,
    all this trust, confidence, and abnegation in a
    manner that needs not be particularly specified.
       A short, sharp curve in the middle of that iron
    fire-poker is eloquent of a wrong redressed.

    Little Isaac.

       Mr. Gobwottle came home from a meeting
    of the Temperance Legion extremely drunk. He
    went to the bed, piled himself loosely atop of it
    and forgot his identity. About the middle of
    the night, his wife, who was sitting up darning
    stockings, heard a voice from the profoundest
    depths of the bolster: "Say, Jane?"
       Jane gave a vicious stab with the needle,
    impaling one of her fingers, and continued her
    work. There was a long silence, faintly punc-
    tuated by the bark of a distant dog. Again that
    voice -- "Say -- Jane!"
       The lady laid aside her work and wearily
    replied: "Isaac, do go to sleep; they are off."
       Another and longer pause, during which the
    ticking of the clock became painful in the intensity
    of the silence it seemed to be measuring. "Jane,
    what's off!" "Why, your boots, to be sure,"



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    replied the petulant woman, losing patience; "I
    pulled them off when you first lay down."
       Again the prostrate gentleman was still. Then
    when the candle of the waking housewife had
    burned low down to the socket, and the wasted
    flame on the hearth was expiring bluely in convul-
    sive leaps, the head of the family resumed: "Jane,
    who said anything about boots?"
       There was no reply. Apparently none was
    expected, for the man immediately rose, lengthened
    himself out like a telescope, and continued:
    "Jane, I must have smothered that brat, and
    I'm 'fernal sorry!"
       "What brat?" asked the wife, becoming inte-
    rested.
       "Why, ours -- our little Isaac. I saw you put
    'im in bed last week, and I've been layin' right onto
    'im!"
       "What under the sun do you mean?" asked
    the good wife; "we haven't any brat, and never
    had, and his name should not be Isaac if we
    had. I believe you are crazy."
       The man balanced his bulk rather unsteadily,
    looked hard into the eyes of his companion, and
    triumphantly emitted the following conundrum:
    "Jane, look-a-here! If we haven't any brat,
    what'n thunder's the use o'bein' married!"
       Pending the solution of the momentous problem,



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    its author went out and searched the night for a
    whisky-skin.

    The Heels of Her.

       Passing down Commercial-street one fine day,
    I observed a lady standing alone in the middle of
    the sidewalk, with no obvious business there, but
    with apparently no intention of going on. She was
    outwardly very calm, and seemed at first glance to
    be lost in some serene philosophical meditation. A
    closer examination, however, revealed a peculiar
    restlessness of attitude, and a barely noticeable un-
    easiness of expression. The conviction came upon
    me that the lady was in distress, and as delicately as
    possible I inquired of her if such were not the
    case, intimating at the same time that I should
    esteem it a great favour to be permitted to do some-
    thing. The lady smiled blandly and replied that
    she was merely waiting for a gentleman. It was tole-
    rably evident that I was not required, and with a
    stammered apology I hastened away, passed clear
    around the block, came up behind her, and took up
    a position on a dry-goods box; it lacked an hour to
    dinner time, and I had leisure. The lady main-
    tained her attitude, but with momently increasing
    impatience, which found expression in singular
    wave-like undulations of her lithe figure, and an oc-
    casional unmistakeable contortion. Several gentle-



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    men approached, but were successively and politely
    dismissed. Suddenly she experienced a quick con-
    vulsion, strode sharply forward one step, stopped
    short, had another convulsion, and walked rapidly
    away. Approaching the spot I found a small iron
    grating in the sidewalk, and between the bars two
    little boot heels, riven from their kindred soles, and
    unsightly with snaggy nails.
       Heaven only knows why that entrapped female
    had declined the proffered assistance of her species
    -- why she had elected to ruin her boots in prefe-
    rence to having them removed from her feet. Upon
    that day when the grave shall give up its dead, and
    the secrets of all hearts shall be revealed, I shall
    know all about it; but I want to know now.

    A Tale of Two Feet.

       My friend Zacharias was accustomed to sleep
    with a heated stone at his feet; for the feet of Mr.
    Zacharias were as the feet of the dead. One night
    he retired as usual, and it chanced that he awoke
    some hours afterwards with a well-defined smell of
    burning leather, making it pleasant for his nostrils.
       "Mrs. Zacharias," said he, nudging his snoring
    spouse, "I wish you would get up and look about.
    I think one of the children must have fallen into
    the fire."



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       The lady, who from habit had her own feet
    stowed comfortably away against the warm stomach
    of her lord and master, declined to make the inves-
    tigation demanded, and resumed the nocturnal
    melody. Mr. Zacharias was angered; for the first
    time since she had sworn to love, honour, and obey,
    this female was in open rebellion. He decided
    upon prompt and vigorous action. He quietly
    moved over to the back side of the bed and braced
    his shoulders against the wall. Drawing up his
    sinewy knees to a level with his breast, he placed
    the soles of his feet broadly against the back of the
    insurgent, with the design of propelling her against
    the opposite wall. There was a strangled snort,
    then a shriek of female agony, and the neighbours
    came in.
       Mutual explanations followed, and Mr. Zacharias
    walked the streets of Grass Valley next day as if
    he were treading upon eggs worth a dollar a dozen.

    The Scolliver Pig.

       One of Thomas Jefferson's maxims is as follows:
    "When angry, count ten before you speak; if very
    angry, count a hundred." I once knew a man to
    square his conduct by this rule, with a most gratify-
    ing result. Jacob Scolliver, a man prone to bad
    temper, one day started across the fields to visit his



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    father, whom he generously permitted to till a
    small corner of the old homestead. He found the old
    gentleman behind the barn, bending over a barrel
    that was canted over at an angle of seventy degrees,
    and from which issued a cloud of steam. Scolliver
    père was evidently scalding one end of a dead pig
    -- an operation essential to the loosening of the
    hair, that the corpse may be plucked and shaven.
       "Good morning, father," said Mr. Scolliver, ap-
    proaching, and displaying a long, cheerful smile.
    "Got a nice roaster there?" The elder gentleman's
    head turned slowly and steadily, as upon a swivel, until
    his eyes pointed backward; then he drew his arms
    out of the barrel, and finally, revolving his body till
    it matched his head, he deliberately mounted upon
    the supporting block and sat down upon the sharp
    edge of the barrel in the hot steam. Then he re-
    plied, "Good mornin', Jacob. Fine mornin'."
       "A little warm in spots, I should imagine," re-
    turned the son. "Do you find that a comfortable
    seat?" "Why -- yes -- it's good enough for an old
    man," he answered, in a slightly husky voice, and
    with an uneasy gesture of the legs; "don't make much
    difference in this life where we set, if we're good --
    does it? This world ain't heaven, anyhow, I s'spose."
       "There I do not entirely agree with you,"
    rejoined the young man, composing his body
    upon a stump for a philosophical argument. "I



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    don't neither," added the old one, absently, screw-
    ing about on the edge of the barrel and construct-
    ing a painful grimace. There was no argument,
    but a silence instead. Suddenly the aged party
    sprang off that barrel with exceeding great haste,
    as of one who has made up his mind to do a thing
    and is impatient of delay. The seat of his trousers
    was steaming grandly, the barrel upset, and there
    was a great wash of hot water, leaving a deposit of
    spotted pig. In life that pig had belonged to Mr.
    Scolliver the younger! Mr. Scolliver the younger
    was angry, but remembering Jefferson's maxim, he
    rattled off the number ten, finishing up with "You
    -- thief!" Then perceiving himself very angry,
    he began all over again and ran up to one hundred,
    as a monkey scampers up a ladder. As the last
    syllable shot from his lips he planted a dreadful
    blow between the old man's eyes, with a shriek that
    sounded like -- "You son of a sea-cook!"
       Mr. Scolliver the elder went down like a stricken
    beef, and his son often afterward explained that if he
    had not counted a hundred, and so given himself
    time to get thoroughly mad, he did not believe he
    could ever have licked the old man.

    Mr. Hunker's Mourner.

       Strolling through Lone Mountain cemetery one
    day my attention was arrested by the inconsolable



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    grief of a granite angel bewailing the loss of "Jacob
    Hunker, aged 67." The attitude of utter dejection,
    the look of matchless misery upon that angel's face
    sank into my heart like water into a sponge. I
    was about to offer some words of condolence when
    another man, similarly affected, got in before me,
    and laying a rather unsteady hand upon the celes-
    tial shoulder tipped back a very senile hat, and
    pointing to the name on the stone remarked with
    the most exact care and scrupulous accent: "Friend
    of yours, perhaps; been dead long?"
       There was no reply; he continued: "Very worthy
    man, that Jake; knew him up in Tuolumne. Good
    feller -- Jake." No response: the gentleman settled
    his hat still farther back, and continued with a trifle
    less exactness of speech: "I say, young wom'n, Jake
    was my pard in the mines. Goo' fell'r I 'bserved!"
       The last sentence was shot straight into the
    celestial ear at short range. It produced no
    effect. The gentleman's patience and rhetorical
    vigilance were now completely exhausted. He
    walked round, and planting himself defiantly in
    front of the vicarious mourner, he stuck his hands
    doggedly into his pockets and delivered the follow-
    ing rebuke, like the desultory explosions of a bunch
    of damaged fire-crackers: "It wont do, old girl;
    ef Jake knowed how you's treatin' his old pard he'd
    jest git up and snatch you bald headed -- he would!



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    You ain't no friend o' his'n and you ain't yur fur no
    good -- you bet! Now you jest sling your swag
    an' bolt back to heav'n, or I'm hanged ef I don't
    have suthin' worse'n horse-stealin' to answer fur,
    this time."
       And he took a step forward. At this point I
    interfered.

    A Bit of Chivalry.

       At Woodward's Garden, in the city of San
    Francisco, is a rather badly chiselled statue of
    Pandora pulling open her casket of ills. Pandora's
    raiment, I grieve to state, has slipped down about
    her waist in a manner exceedingly reprehensible. One
    evening about twilight, I was passing that way, and
    saw a long gaunt miner, evidently just down from
    the mountains, and whom I had seen before, standing
    rather unsteadily in front of Pandora, admiring her
    shapely figure, but seemingly afraid to approach
    her. Seeing me advance, he turned to me with a
    queer, puzzled expression in his funny eyes, and
    said with an earnestness that came near defeating
    its purpose, "Good ev'n'n t'ye, stranger." "Good
    evening, sir," I replied, after having analyzed his
    salutation and extracted the sense of it. Lowering
    his voice to what was intended for a whisper,
    the miner, with a jerk of his thumb Pandoraward,
    continued: "Stranger, d'ye hap'n t'know 'er?"



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    "Certainly; that is Bridget. Pandora, a Greek
    maiden, in the pay of the Board of Supervisors."
       He straightened himself up with a jerk that threat-
    ened the integrity of his neck and made his teeth
    snap, lurched heavily to the other side, oscillated
    critically for a few moments, and muttered:
    "Brdgtpnd -- ." It was too much for him; he
    went down into his pocket, fumbled feebly round,
    and finally drawing out a paper of purely hypo-
    thetical tobacco, conveyed it to his mouth and
    bit off about two-thirds of it, which he masticated
    with much apparent benefit to his understanding,
    offering what was left to me. He then resumed
    the conversation with the easy familiarity of one
    who has established a claim to respectful attention:
       "Pardner, couldn't ye interdooce a fel'r's wants
    tknow'er?" "Impossible; I have not the honour of
    her acquaintance." A look of distrust crept into
    his face, and finally settled into a savage scowl
    about his eyes. "Sed ye knew'er!" he faltered,
    menacingly. "So I do, but I am not upon speak-
    ing terms with her, and -- in fact she declines
    to recognise me." The soul of the honest miner
    flamed out; he laid his hand threateningly upon
    his pistol, jerked himself stiff, glared a moment at
    me with the look of a tiger, and hurled this question
    at my head as if it had been an iron interrogation
    point: "W'at a' yer ben adoin' to that gurl?"



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       I fled, and the last I saw of the chivalrous gold-
    hunter, he had his arm about Pandora's stony
    waist and was endeavouring to soothe her supposed
    agitation by stroking her granite head.

    The Head of the Family.

       Our story begins with the death of our hero.
    The manner of it was decapitation, the instru-
    ment a mowing machine. A young son of the
    deceased, dumb with horror, seized the paternal
    head and ran with it to the house.
       "There!" ejaculated the young man, bowling
    the gory pate across the threshold at his mother's
    feet, "look at that, will you?"
       The old lady adjusted her spectacles, lifted the
    dripping head into her lap, wiped the face of it with
    her apron, and gazed into its fishy eyes with
    tender curiosity. "John," said she, thoughtfully,
    "is this yours?"
       "No, ma, it ain't none o' mine."
       "John," continued she, with a cold, unim-
    passioned earnestness, "where did you get this
    thing?"
       "Why, ma," returned the hopeful, "that's
    Pap's."
       "John" -- and there was just a touch of severity
    in her voice -- "when your mother asks you a ques-



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    tion you should answer that particular question.
    Where did you get this?"
       "Out in the medder, then, if you're so derned
    pertikeller," retorted the youngster, somewhat
    piqued; "the mowin' machine lopped it off."
       The old lady rose and restored the head into the
    hands of the young man. Then, straightening
    with some difficulty her aged back, and assuming a
    matronly dignity of bearing and feature, she
    emitted the rebuke following:
       "My son, the gentleman whom you hold in your
    hand -- any more pointed allusion to whom would
    be painful to both of us -- has punished you a
    hundred times for meddling with things lying
    about the farm. Take that head back and put it
    down where you found it, or you will make your
    mother very angry."

    Deathbed Repentance.

       An old man of seventy-five years lay dying.
    For a lifetime he had turned a deaf ear to religion,
    and steeped his soul in every current crime. He
    had robbed the orphan and plundered the widow;
    he had wrested from the hard hands of honest
    toil the rewards of labour; had lost at the gaming-
    table the wealth with which he should have en-
    dowed churches and Sunday schools; had wasted



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    in riotous living the substance of his patrimony,
    and left his wife and children without bread. The
    intoxicating bowl had been his god -- his belly had
    absorbed his entire attention. In carnal pleasures
    passed his days and nights, and to the maddening
    desires of his heart he had ministered without
    shame and without remorse. He was a bad, bad
    egg! And now this hardened iniquitor was to
    meet his Maker! Feebly and hesitatingly his
    breath fluttered upon his pallid lips. Weakly
    trembled the pulse in his flattened veins! Wife,
    children, mother-in-law, friends, who should have
    hovered lovingly about his couch, cheering his last
    moments and giving him medicine, he had killed
    with grief, or driven widely away; and he was
    now dying alone by the inadequate light of a
    tallow candle, deserted by heaven and by earth. No,
    not by heaven. Suddenly the door was pushed
    softly open, and there entered the good minister,
    whose pious counsel the suffering wretch had
    in health so often derided. Solemnly the man
    of God advanced, Bible in hand. Long and silently
    he stood uncovered in the presence of death. Then
    with cold and impressive dignity he remarked,
    "Miserable old sinner!"
       Old Jonas Lashworthy looked up. He sat up.
    The voice of that holy man put strength into his
    aged limbs, and he stood up. He was reserved



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    for a better fate than to die like a neglected dog:
    Mr. Lashworthy was hanged for braining a minister
    of the Gospel with a boot-jack. This touching
    tale has a moral.
       Moral of this Touching Tale. -- In snatching
    a brand from the eternal burning, make sure of its
    condition, and be careful how you lay hold of it.

    The New Church that was not Built.

       I have a friend who was never a church member,
    but was, and is, a millionaire -- a generous
    benevolent millionaire -- who once went about
    doing good by stealth, but with a natural prefe-
    rence for doing it at his office. One day he took
    it into his thoughtful noddle that he would like
    to assist in the erection of a new church edifice,
    to replace the inadequate and shabby structure
    in which a certain small congregation in his town
    then worshipped. So he drew up a subscription
    paper, modestly headed the list with "Christian,
    2000 dollars," and started one of the Deacons about
    with it. In a few days the Deacon came back to
    him, like the dove to the ark, saying he had
    succeeded in procuring a few names, but the press
    of his private business was such that he had felt
    compelled to intrust the paper to Deacon Smith.
       Next day the document was presented to my



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    friend, as nearly blank as when it left his hands.
    Brother Smith explained that he (Smith) had
    started this thing, and a brother calling himself
    "Christian," whose name he was not at liberty
    to disclose, had put down 2000 dollars. Would
    our friend aid them with an equal amount? Our
    friend took the paper and wrote "Philanthropist,
    1000 dollars," and Brother Smith went away.
       In about a week Brother Jones put in an appear-
    ance with the subscription paper. By extraordinary
    exertions Brother Jones -- thinking a handsome
    new church would be an ornament to the town
    and increase the value of real estate -- had got two
    brethren, who desired to remain incog., to sub-
    scribe: "Christian" 2000 dollars, and "Philan-
    thropist" 1000 dollars. Would my friend kindly
    help along a struggling congregation? My friend
    would. He wrote "Citizen, 500 dollars," pledging
    Brother Jones, as he had pledged the others, not
    to reveal his name until it was time to pay.
       Some weeks afterward, a clergyman stepped into
    my friend's counting-room, and after smilingly
    introducing himself, produced that identical sub-
    scription list.
       "Mr. K.," said he, "I hope you will pardon
    the liberty, but I have set on foot a little scheme
    to erect a new church for our congregation, and
    three of the brethren have subscribed handsomely.



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    Would you mind doing something to help along
    the good work?"
       My friend glanced over his spectacles at the
    proffered paper. He rose in his wrath! He
    towered! Seizing a loaded pen he dashed at that
    fair sheet and scrabbled thereon in raging cha-
    racters, "Impenitent Sinner -- Not one cent, by G -- !"
       After a brief explanatory conference, the minister
    thoughtfully went his way. That struggling con-
    gregation still worships devoutly in its original,
    unpretending temple.

    A Tale of the Great Quake.

       One glorious morning, after the great earthquake
    of October 21, 1868, had with some difficulty shaken
    me into my trousers and boots, I left the house.
    I may as well state that I left it immediately, and
    by an aperture constructed for another purpose.
    Arrived in the street, I at once betook myself to
    saving people. This I did by remarking closely
    the occurrence of other shocks, giving the alarm
    and setting an example fit to be followed. The
    example was followed, but owing to the vigour with
    which it was set was seldom overtaken. In passing
    down Clay-street I observed an old rickety brick
    boarding-house, which seemed to be just on the
    point of honouring the demands of the earthquake



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    upon its resources. The last shock had subsided,
    but the building was slowly and composedly settling
    into the ground. As the third story came down to
    my level, I observed in one of the front rooms a
    young and lovely female in white, standing at a
    door trying to get out. She couldn't, for the door
    was locked -- I saw her through the key-hole. With
    a single blow of my heel I opened that door, and
    opened my arms at the same time.
       "Thank God," cried I, "I have arrived in time.
    Come to these arms."
       The lady in white stopped, drew out an eye-glass,
    placed it carefully upon her nose, and taking an
    inventory of me from head to foot, replied:
       "No thank you; I prefer to come to grief in
    the regular way."
       While the pleasing tones of her voice were still
    ringing in my ears I noticed a puff of smoke rising
    from near my left toe. It came from the chimney
    of that house.

    Johnny.

       Johnny is a little four-year-old, of bright,
    pleasant manners, and remarkable for intelligence.
    The other evening his mother took him upon her
    lap, and after stroking his curly head awhile, asked
    him if he knew who made him. I grieve to state
    that instead of answering "Dod," as might have



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    been expected, Johnny commenced cramming his
    face full of ginger-bread, and finally took a fit of
    coughing that threatened the dissolution of his
    frame. Having unloaded his throat and whacked
    him on the back, his mother propounded the follow-
    ing supplementary conundrum:
       "Johnny, are you not aware that at your age
    every little boy is expected to say something brilliant
    in reply to my former question? How can you so
    dishonour your parents as to neglect this golden
    opportunity? Think again."
       The little urchin cast his eyes upon the floor and
    meditated a long time. Suddenly he raised his face
    and began to move his lips. There is no knowing
    what he might have said, but at that moment his
    mother noted the pressing necessity of wringing and
    mopping his nose, which she performed with such
    painful and conscientious singleness of purpose that
    Johnny set up a war-whoop like that of a night-
    blooming tomcat.
       It may be objected that this little tale is neither
    instructive nor amusing. I have never seen any
    stories of bright children that were.

    The Child's Provider.

       Mr. Goboffle had a small child, no wife, a large
    dog, and a house. As he was unable to afford the



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    expense of a nurse, he was accustomed to leave the
    child in the care of the dog, who was much attached
    to it, while absent at a distant restaurant for his
    meals, taking the precaution to lock them up
    together to prevent kidnapping. One day, while at
    his dinner, he crowded a large, hard-boiled potato
    down his neck, and it conducted him into eternity.
    His clay was taken to the Coroner's, and the great
    world went on, marrying and giving in marriage,
    lying, cheating, and praying, as if he had never
    existed.
       Meantime the dog had, after several days of
    neglect, forced an egress through a window, and a
    neighbouring baker received a call from him daily.
    Walking gravely in, he would deposit a piece of
    silver, and receiving a roll and his change would
    march off homeward. As this was a rather unusual
    proceeding in a cur of his species, the baker one
    day followed him, and as the dog leaped joyously
    into the window of the deserted house, the man of
    dough approached and looked in. What was his
    surprise to see the dog deposit his bread calmly
    upon the floor and fall to tenderly licking the face
    of a beautiful child!
       It is but fair to explain that there was nothing
    but the face remaining. But this dog did so love
    the child!



    -40-

    Boys who Began Wrong.

       
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       Two little California boys were arrested at Reno
    for horse thieving. They had started from Sur-
    prise Valley with a cavalcade of thirty animals, and
    disposed of them leisurely along their line of march,
    until they were picked up at Reno, as above ex-
    plained. I don't feel quite easy about those
    youths -- away out there in Nevada without their
    Testaments! Where there are no Sunday School
    books boys are so apt to swear and chew tobacco
    and rob sluice-boxes; and once a boy begins to do
    that last he might as well sell out; he's bound to
    end by doing something bad! I knew a boy once
    who began by robbing sluice-boxes, and he went
    right on from bad to worse, until the last I heard
    of him he was in the State Legislature, elected by
    Democratic votes. You never saw anybody take
    on as his poor old mother did when she heard
    about it.
       "Hank," said she to the boy's father, who was
    forging a bank note in the chimney corner, "this
    all comes o' not edgercatin' 'im when he was a
    baby. Ef he'd larnt spellin' and ciferin' he never
    could a-ben elected."
       It pains me to state that old Hank didn't seem
    to get any thinner under the family disgrace, and



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    his appetite never left him for a minute. The fact
    is, the old gentleman wanted to go to the United
    States Senate.

    A Kansas Incident.

       An invalid wife in Leavenworth heard her
    husband make proposals of marriage to the nurse.
    The dying woman arose in bed, fixed her large black
    eyes for a moment upon the face of her heartless
    spouse with a reproachful intensity that must haunt
    him through life, and then fell back a corpse. The
    remorse of that widower, as he led the blushing
    nurse to the altar the next week, can be more
    easily imagined than described. Such reparation as
    was in his power he made. He buried the first wife
    decently and very deep down, laying a handsome
    and exceedingly heavy stone upon the sepulchre.
    He chiselled upon the stone the following simple
    and touching line: "She can't get back."

    Mr. Grile's Girl.

       In a lecture about girls, Cady Stanton contrasted
    the buoyant spirit of young males with the dejected
    sickliness of immature women. This, she says, is
    because the latter are keenly sensitive to the fact
    that they have no aim in life. This is a sad, sad
    truth! No longer ago than last year the writer's



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    youngest girl -- Gloriana, a skim-milk blonde concern
    of fourteen -- came pensively up to her father with
    big tears in her little eyes, and a forgotten morsel
    of buttered bread lying unchewed in her mouth.
       "Papa," murmured the poor thing, "I'm gettin'
    awful pokey, and my clothes don't seem to set well
    in the back. My days are full of ungratified
    longin's, and my nights don't get any better. Papa,
    I think society needs turnin' inside out and
    scrapin'. I haven't got nothin' to aspire to -- no
    aim; nor anything!"
       The desolate creature spilled herself loosely into
    a cane-bottom chair, and her sorrow broke "like
    a great dyke broken."
       The writer lifted her tenderly upon his knee and
    bit her softly on the neck.
       "Gloriana," said he, "have you chewed up all
    that toffy in two days?"
       A smothered sob was her frank confession.
       "Now, see here, Glo," continued the parent,
    rather sternly, "don't let me hear any more about
    `aspirations' -- which are always adulterated with
    terra alba -- nor `aims' -- which will give you the
    gripes like anything. You just take this two shil-
    ling-piece and invest every penny of it in lollipops!"
       You should have seen the fair, bright smile
    crawl from one of that innocent's ears to the other
    -- you should have marked that face sprinkle all



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    over with dimples -- you ought to have beheld the
    tears of joy jump glittering into her eyes and spill
    all over her father's clean shirt that he hadn't had
    on more than fifteen minutes! Cady Stanton is
    impotent of evil in the Grile family so long as the
    price of sweets remains unchanged.

    His Railway.

       The writer remembers, as if it were but yesterday,
    when he edited the Hang Tree Herald. For six
    months he devoted his best talent to advocating
    the construction of a railway between that place
    and Jayhawk, thirty miles distant. The route
    presented every inducement. There would be no
    grading required, and not a single curve would be
    necessary. As it lay through an uninhabited
    alkali flat, the right of way could be easily obtained.
    As neither terminus had other than pack-mule
    communication with civilization, the rolling stock
    and other material must necessarily be constructed
    at Hang Tree, because the people at the other end
    didn't know enough to do it, and hadn't any black-
    smith. The benefit to our place was indisputable;
    it constituted the most seductive charm of the
    scheme. After six months of conscientious lying,
    the company was incorporated, and the first shovel-
    ful of alkali turned up and preserved in a museum,



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    when suddenly the devil put it into the head of one
    of the Directors to inquire publicly what the road
    was designed to carry. It is needless to say the
    question was never satisfactorily answered, and the
    most daring enterprise of the age was knocked per-
    fectly cold. That very night a deputation of stock-
    holders waited upon the editor of the Herald and
    prescribed a change of climate. They afterward
    said the change did them good.

    Mr. Gish Makes a Present.

       In the season for making presents my friend
    Stockdoddle Gish, Esq., thought he would so far
    waive his superiority to the insignificant portion of
    manking outside his own waistcoat as to follow one
    of its customs. Mr. Gish has a friend -- a delicate
    female of the shrinking sort -- whom he favours with
    his esteem as a sort of equivalent for the respect she
    accords him when he browbeats her. Our hero
    numbers among the blessings which his merit has
    extorted from niggardly Nature a gaunt meat-
    hound, between whose head and body there exists
    about the same proportion as between those of a
    catfish, which he also resembles in the matter of
    mouth. As to sides, this precious pup is not
    dissimilar to a crockery crate loosely covered with
    a wet sheet. In appetite he is liberal and cosmo-



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    politan, loving a dried sheepskin as well in pro-
    portion to its weight as a kettle of soap. The
    village which Mr. Gish honours by his residence
    has for some years been kept upon the dizzy verge
    of financial ruin by the maintenance of this animal.
       The reader will have already surmised that it was
    this beast which our hero selected to testify his
    toleration of his lady friend. There never was a
    greater mistake. Mr. Gish merely presented her
    a sheaf of assorted angle-worms, neatly bound
    with a pink ribbon tied into a simple knot. The
    dog is an heirloom and will descend to the Gishes
    of the next generation, in the direct line of
    inheritance.

    A Cow-County Pleasantry.

       About the most ludicrous incident that I remem-
    ber occurred one day in an ordinarily solemn
    village in the cow-counties. A worthy matron,
    who had been absent looking after a vagrom cow,
    returned home, and pushing against the door found
    it obstructed by some heavy substance, which, upon
    examination, proved to be her husband. He had
    been slaughtered by some roving joker, who had
    wrought upon him with a pick-handle. To one of
    his ears was pinned a scrap of greasy paper, upon
    which were scrambled the following sentiments in
    pencil-tracks:



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       "The inqulosed boddy is that uv old Burker.
    Step litely, stranger, fer yer lize the mortil part
    uv wat you mus be sum da. Thers arrest for the
    weery! If Burker heddenta wurkt agin me fer
    Corner I wuddenta hed to sit on him. Ov setch is
    the kingum of hevvun! You don't want to moov
    this boddy til ime summuns to hold a ninquest. Orl
    flesh are gras!"
       The ridiculous part of the story is that the lady
    did not wait to summon the Coroner, but took
    charge of the remains herself; and in dragging
    them toward the bed she exploded into her face a
    shotgun, which had been cunningly contrived to
    discharge by a string connected with the body.
    Thus was she punished for an infraction of the
    law. The next day the particulars were told
    me by the facetious Coroner himself, whose jury
    had just rendered a verdict of accidental drowning
    in both cases. I don't know when I have enjoyed
    a heartier laugh.

    The Optimist, and What He Died Of.

       One summer evening, while strolling with con-
    siderable difficulty over Russian Hill, San Francisco,
    Mr. Grile espied a man standing upon the extreme
    summit, with a pensive brow and a suit of clothes
    which seemed to have been handed down through a



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    long line of ancestors from a remote Jew peddler.
    Mr. Grile respectfully saluted; a man who has any
    clothes at all is to him an object of veneration.
    The stranger opened the conversation:
       "My son," said he, in a tone suggestive of
    strangulation by the Sheriff, "do you behold this
    wonderful city, its wharves crowded with the ship-
    ping of all nations?"
       Mr. Grile beheld with amazement.
       "Twenty-one years ago -- alas! it used to be but
    twenty," and he wiped away a tear -- "you might
    have bought the whole dern thing for a Mexican
    ounce."
       Mr. Grile hastened to proffer a paper of tobacco,
    which disappeared like a wisp of oats drawn into a
    threshing machine.
       "I was one among the first who_____"
       Mr. Grile hit him on the head with a paving-
    stone by way of changing the topic.
       "Young man," continued he, "do you feel
    this bommy breeze? There isn't a climit in the
    world_____"
       This melancholy relic broke down in a fit of
    coughing. No sooner had he recovered than he
    leaped into the air, making a frantic clutch at some-
    thing, but apparently without success.
       "Dern it," hissed he, "there goes my teeth;
    blowed out again, by hokey!"



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       A passing cloud of dust hid him for a moment
    from view, and when he reappeared he was an
    altered man; a paroxysm of asthma had doubled
    him up like a nut-cracker.
       "Excuse me," he wheezed, "I'm subject to this;
    caught it crossin' the Isthmus in '49. As I was
    a-sayin', there's no country in the world that offers
    such inducements to the immygrunt as Californy.
    With her fertile soil, her unrivalled climit, her mag-
    nificent bay, and the rest of it, there is enough for
    all."
       This venerable pioneer picked a fragmentary bis-
    cuit from the street and devoured it. Mr. Grile
    thought this had gone on about long enough. He
    twisted the head off that hopeful old party, sur-
    rendered himself to the authorities, and was at once
    discharged.

    The Root of Education.

       A pedagogue in Indiana, who was "had up" for
    unmercifully waling the back of a little girl, justified
    his action by explaining that "she persisted in
    flinging paper pellets at him when his back was
    turned." That is no excuse. Mr. Grile once
    taught school up in the mountains, and about every
    half hour had to remove his coat and scrape off the
    dried paper wads adhering to the nap. He never
    permitted a trifle like this to unsettle his patience;



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    he just kept on wearing that gaberdine until it had
    no nap and the wads wouldn't stick. But when
    they took to dipping them in mucilage he made a
    complaint to the Board of Directors.
       "Young man," said the Chairman, "ef you don't
    like our ways, you'd better sling your blankets and
    git. Prentice Mulford tort skule yer for more'n
    six months, and he never said a word agin the wads."
       Mr. Grile briefly explained that Mr. Mulford
    might have been brought up to paper wads, and
    didn't mind them.
       "It ain't no use," said another Director, "the
    children hev got to be amused."
       Mr. Grile protested that there were other amuse-
    ments quite as diverting; but the third Director
    here rose and remarked:
       "I perfeckly agree with the Cheer; this young-
    ster better travel. I consider as paper wads lies
    at the root uv popillar edyercation; ther a necissary
    adjunck uv the skool systim. Mr. Cheerman, I
    move and second that this yer skoolmarster be
    shot."
       Mr. Grile did not remain to observe the result
    of the voting.

    Retribution.

       A citizen of Pittsburg, aged sixty, had, by tireless
    industry and the exercise of rigid economy, accu-



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    mulated a hoard of frugal dollars, the sight and feel
    whereof were to his soul a pure delight. Imagine
    his sorrow and the heaviness of his aged heart
    when he learned that the good wife had bestowed
    thereof upon her brother bountiful largess exceed-
    ing his merit. Sadly and prayerfully while she
    slept lifted he the retributive mallet and beat in
    her brittle pate. Then with the quiet dignity of one
    who has redressed a grievous wrong, surrendered
    himself unto the law this worthy old man. Let him
    who has never known the great grief of slaughtering
    a wife judge him harshly. He that is without sin
    among you, let him cast the first stone -- and let it
    be a large heavy stone that shall grind that
    wicked old man into a powder of exceeding impal-
    pability.

    The Faithful Wife.

       "A man was sentenced to twenty years' confine-
    ment for a deed of violence. In the excitement of
    the moment his wife sought and obtained a divorce.
    Thirteen years afterward he was pardoned. The
    wife brought the pardon to the gate; the couple
    left the spot arm in arm; and in less than an hour
    they were again united in the bonds of wedlock."
       Such is the touching tale narrated by a newspaper
    correspondent. It is in every respect true; I knew
    the parties well, and during that long bitter period



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    of thirteen years it was commonly asked concern-
    ing the woman: "Hasn't that hag trapped anybody
    yet? She'll have to take back old Jabe when he gets
    out." And she did. For nearly thirteen weary
    years she struggled nobly against fate: she went
    after every unmarried man in her part of the country;
    but "No," said they, "we cannot -- indeed we can-
    not -- marry you, after the way you went back on
    Jabe. It is likely that under the same circum-
    stances you would play us the same scurvy trick.
    G'way, woman!" And so the poor old heart-
    broken creature had to go to the Governor and get
    the old man pardoned out. Bless her for her stead-
    fast fidelity!

    Margaret the Childless.

       This, therefore, is the story of her: -- Some four
    years ago her husband brought home a baby,
    which he said he found lying in the street, and
    which they concluded to adopt. About a year
    after this he brought home another, and the good
    woman thought she could stand that one too. A
    similar period passed away, when one evening he
    opened the door and fell headlong into the room,
    swearing with studied correctness at a dog which
    had tripped him up, but which upon inspection
    turned out to be another baby. Margaret's sus-



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    picion was aroused, but to allay his she hastened
    to implore him to adopt that darling also, to which,
    after some slight hesitation, he consented. Another
    twelvemonth rolled into eternity, when one evening
    the lady heard a noise in the back yard, and going
    out she saw her husband labouring at the windlass
    of the well with unwonted industry. As the
    bucket neared the top he reached down and ex-
    tracted another infant, exactly like the former ones,
    and holding it up, explained to the astonished
    matron: "Look at this, now; did you ever see
    such a sweet young one go a-campaignin' about
    the country without a lantern and a-tumblin' into
    wells? There, take the poor little thing in to the
    fire, and get off its wet clothes." It suddenly
    flashed across his mind that he had neglected an
    obvious precaution -- the clothes were not wet -- and
    he hastily added: "There's no tellin' what would
    have become of it, a-climbin' down that rope, if I
    hadn't seen it afore it got down to the water."
       Silently the good wife took that infant into the
    house and disrobed it; sorrowfully she laid it along-
    side its little brothers and sister; long and bitterly
    she wept over the quartette; and then with one
    tender look at her lord and master, smoking in
    solemn silence by the fire, and resembling them
    with all his might, she gathered her shawl about
    her bowed shoulders and went away into the night.



    -53-

    The Discomfited Demon.

       
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       I never clearly knew why I visited the old ceme-
    tery that night. Perhaps it was to see how the
    work of removing the bodies was getting on, for they
    were all being taken up and carted away to a more
    comfortable place where land was less valuable.
    It was well enough; nobody had buried himself
    there for years, and the skeletons that were now
    exposed were old mouldy affairs for which it was diffi-
    cult to feel any respect. However, I put a few
    bones in my pocket as souvenirs. The night was
    one of those black, gusty ones in March, with great
    inky clouds driving rapidly across the sky, spilling
    down sudden showers of rain which as suddenly
    would cease. I could barely see my way between
    the empty graves, and in blundering about among
    the coffins I tripped and fell headlong. A peculiar
    laugh at my side caused me to turn my head, and
    I saw a singular old gentleman whom I had often
    noticed hanging about the Coroner's office, sitting
    cross-legged upon a prostrate tombstone.
       "How are you, sir?" said I, rising awkwardly to
    my feet; "nice night."
       "Get off my tail," answered the elderly party,
    without moving a muscle.
       "My eccentric friend," rejoined I, mockingly,



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    "may I be permitted to inquire your street and
    number?"
       "Certainly," he replied, "No. 1, Marle Place,
    Asphalt Avenue, Hades."
       "The devil!" sneered I.
       "Exactly," said he; "oblige me by getting off
    my tail."
       I was a little staggered, and by way of rallying
    my somewhat dazed faculties, offered a cigar:
    "Smoke?"
       "Thank you," said the singular old gentleman,
    putting it under his coat; "after dinner. Drink?"
       I was not exactly prepared for this, but did not
    know if it would be safe to decline, and so putting
    the proffered flask to my lips pretended to swig
    elaborately, keeping my mouth tightly closed the
    while. "Good article," said I, returning it. He
    simply remarked, "You're a fool," and emptied the
    bottle at a gulp.
       "And now," resumed he, "you will confer a
    favour I shall highly appreciate by removing your
    feet from my tail."
       There was a slight shock of earthquake, and all
    the skeletons in sight arose to their feet, stretched
    themselves and yawned audibly. Without moving
    from his seat, the old gentleman rapped the nearest
    one across the skull with his gold-headed cane, and
    they all curled away to sleep again.



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       "Sire," I resumed, "indulge me in the im-
    pertinence of inquiring your business here at this
    hour."
       "My business is none of yours," retorted he,
    calmly; "what are you up to yourself?"
       "I have been picking up some bones," I replied,
    carelessly.
       "Then you are -- "
       "I am -- "
       "A Ghoul!"
       "My good friend, you do me injustice. You
    have doubtless read very frequently in the news-
    papers of the Fiend in Human Shape whose
    actions and way of life are so generally denounced.
    Sire, you see before you that maligned party!"
       There was a quick jerk under the soles of my
    feet, which pitched me prone upon the ground.
    Scrambling up, I saw the old gentleman vanishing
    behind an adjacent sandhill as if the devil were
    after him.

    The Mistake of a Life.

       The hotel was in flames. Mr. Pokeweed was
    promptly on hand, and tore madly into the burning
    pile, whence he soon emerged with a nude female.
    Depositing her tenderly upon a pile of hot bricks, he
    mopped his steaming front with his warm coat-tail.



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       "Now, Mrs. Pokeweed," said he, "where will I
    be most likely to find the children? They will
    naturally wish to get out."
       The lady assumed a stiffly vertical attitude,
    and with freezing dignity replied in the words
    following:
       "Sir, you have saved my life; I presume you
    are entitled to my thanks. If you are likewise
    solicitous regarding the fate of the person you
    have mentioned, you had better go back and
    prospect round till you find her; she would pro-
    bably be delighted to see you. But while I have
    a character to maintain unsullied, you shall not
    stand there and call me Mrs. Pokeweed!"
       Just then the front wall toppled outward, and
    Pokeweed cleared the street at a single bound.
    He never learned what became of the strange lady,
    and to the day of his death he professed an indiffe-
    rence that was simply brutal.

    L. S.

       Early one evening in the autumn of '64, a pale
    girl stood singing Methodist hymns at the summit
    of Bush Street hill. She was attired, Spanish
    fashion, in a loose overcoat and slippers. Suddenly
    she broke off her song, a dark-browed young soldier
    from the Presidio cautiously approached, and seizing



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    her fondly in his arms, snatched away the overcoat,
    retreating with it to an auction-house on Pacific
    Street, where it may still be seen by the benighted
    traveller, just a-going for two-and-half -- and never
    gone!
       The poor maiden after this misfortune felt a
    bitter resentment swelling in her heart, and scorn-
    ing to remain among her kind in that costume,
    took her way to the Cliff House, where she arrived,
    worn and weary, about breakfast-time.
       The landlord received her kindly, and offered her
    a pair of his best trousers; but she was of noble
    blood, and having been reared in luxury, respectfully
    declined to receive charity from a low-born stranger.
    All efforts to induce her to eat were equally unavail-
    ing. She would stand for hours on the rocks where
    the road descends to the beach, and gaze at the
    playful seals in the surf below, who seemed rather
    flattered by her attention, and would swim about,
    singing their sweetest songs to her alone. Passers-
    by were equally curious as to her, but a broken
    lyre gives forth no music, and her heart responded
    not with any more long metre hymns.
       After a few weeks of this solitary life she was
    suddenly missed. At the same time a strange seal
    was noted among the rest. She was remarkable
    for being always clad in an overcoat, which she had
    doubtless fished up from the wreck of the French



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    galleon Brignardello, which went ashore there some
    years afterward.
       One tempestuous night, an old hag who had long
    done business as a hermitess on Helmet Rock came
    into the bar-room at the Cliff House, and there,
    amidst the crushing thunders and lightnings spill-
    ing all over the horizon, she related that she had
    seen a young seal in a comfortable overcoat, sitting
    pensively upon the pinnacle of Seal Rock, and had
    distinctly heard the familiar words of a Methodist
    hymn. Upon inquiry the tale was discovered to be
    founded upon fact. The identity of this seal could
    no longer be denied without downright blasphemy,
    and in all the old chronicles of that period not a
    doubt is even implied.
       One day a handsome, dark, young lieutenant of
    infantry, Don Edmundo by name, came out to the
    Cliff House to celebrate his recent promotion.
    While standing upon the verge of the cliff, with
    his friends all about him, Lady Celia, as visitors
    had christened her, came swimming below him, and
    taking off her overcoat, laid it upon a rock. She
    then turned up her eyes and sang a Methodist hymn.
       No sooner did the brave Don Edmundo hear it
    than he tore off his gorgeous clothes, and cast him-
    self headlong in the billows. Lady Celia caught
    him dexterously by the waist in her mouth, and,
    swimming to the outer rock, sat up and softly bit
    him in halves. She then laid the pieces tenderly



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    in a conspicuous place, put on her overcoat, and
    plunging into the waters was never seen more.
       Many are the wild fabrications of the poets
    about her subsequent career, but to this day
    nothing authentic has turned up. For some months
    strenuous efforts were made to recover the wicked
    Lieutenant's body. Every appliance which genius
    could invent and skill could wield was put in re-
    quisition; until one night the landlord, fearing
    these constant efforts might frighten away the
    seals, had the remains quietly removed and secretly
    interred.

    The Baffled Asian.

       One day in '49 an honest miner up in Calaveras
    county, California, bit himself with a small snake
    of the garter variety, and either as a possible anti-
    dote, or with a determination to enjoy the brief
    remnant of a wasted life, applied a brimming jug
    of whisky to his lips, and kept it there until, like a
    repleted leech, it fell off.
       The man fell off likewise.
       The next day, while the body lay in state upon
    a pine slab, and the bereaved partner of the
    deceased was unbending in a game of seven-up
    with a friendly Chinaman, the game was interrupted
    by a familiar voice which seemed to proceed from
    the jaws of the corpse: "I say -- Jim!"



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       Bereaved partner played the king of spades,
    claimed "high," and then, looking over his
    shoulder at the melancholy remains, replied, "Well,
    what is it, Dave? I'm busy."
       "I say -- Jim!" repeated the corpse in the same
    measured tone.
       With a look of intense annoyance, and muttering
    something about "people that could never stop
    dead more'n a minute," the bereaved partner rose
    and stood over the body with his cards in his hand.
       "Jim," continued the mighty dead, "how fur's
    this thing gone?"
       "I've paid the Chinaman two-and-a-half to dig
    the grave," responded the bereaved.
       "Did he strike anything?"
       The Chinaman looked up: "Me strikee pay
    dirt; me no bury dead 'Melican in 'em grave. Me
    keep 'em claim."
       The corpse sat up erect: "Jim, git my re-
    volver and chase that pig-tail off. Jump his dam
    sepulchre, and tax his camp five dollars each fer
    prospectin' on the public domain. These Mungo-
    lyun hordes hez got to be got under. And -- I say
    -- Jim! 'f any more serpents come foolin' round
    here drive 'em off. 'T'aint right to be bitin' a
    feller when whisky's two dollars a gallon. Dern
    all foreigners, anyhow!"
       And the mortal part pulled on its boots.

    TALL TALK.

       
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    A Call to Dinner.

       When the starving peasantry of France were
    bearing with inimitable fortitude their great
    bereavement in the death of Louis le Grand, how
    cheerfully must they have bowed their necks to
    the easy yoke of Philip of Orleans, who set them
    an example in eating which he had not the slightest
    objection to their following. A monarch skilled
    in the mysteries of the cuisine must wield the scep-
    tre all the more gently from his schooling in hand-
    ling the ladle. In royalty, the delicate manipulation
    of an omelette soufflé is at once an evidence of
    genius, and an assurance of a tender forbearance
    in state policy. All good rulers have been good
    livers, and if all bad ones have been the same
    this merely proves that even the worst of men have
    still something divine in them.
       There is more in a good dinner than is disclosed
    by the removal of the covers. Where the eye of
    hunger perceives but a juicy roast, the eye of faith
    detects a smoking God. A well-cooked joint is



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    redolent of religion, and a delicate pasty is crisp
    with charity. The man who can light his after-
    dinner Havana without feeling full to the neck
    with all the cardinal virtues is either steeped in
    iniquity or has dined badly. In either case he is
    no true man. We stoutly contend that that worthy
    personage Epicurus has been shamefully misrepre-
    sented by abstemious, and hence envious and men-
    dacious, historians. Either his philosophy was the
    most gentle, genial, and reverential of antique sys-
    tems, or he was not an Epicurean, and to call him
    so is a deceitful flattery. We hold that it is morally
    impossible for a man to dine daily upon the fat of
    the land in courses, and yet deny a future state of
    existence, beatific with beef, and ecstatic with all
    edibles. Another falsity of history is that of
    Heliogabalus -- was it not? -- dining off nightingales'
    tongues. No true gourmet would ever send this
    warbler to the shambles so long as scarcer birds
    might be obtained.
       It is a fine natural instinct that teaches the
    hungry and cadaverous to avoid the temples of
    religion, and a short-sighted and misdirected zeal
    that would gather them into the sanctuary. Re-
    ligion is for the oleaginous, the fat-bellied, chyle-
    saturated devotees of the table. Unless the
    stomach be lined with good things, the parson may
    say as many as he likes and his truths shall not be



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    swallowed nor his wisdom inly digested. Probably
    the highest, ripest, and most acceptable form of
    worship is that performed with a knife and fork;
    and whosoever on the resurrection morning can
    produce from amongst the lumber of his cast-off
    flesh a thin-coated and elastic stomach, showing
    evidences of daily stretchings done in the body,
    will find it his readiest passport and best creden-
    tial. We believe that God will not hold him
    guiltless who eats with his knife, but if the deadly
    steel be always well laden with toothsome morsels,
    divine justice will be tempered with mercy to that
    man's soul. When the author of the "Lost Tales"
    represented Sisyphus as capturing his guest, the
    King of Terrors, and stuffing the old glutton with
    meat and drink until he became "a jolly, rubicund,
    tun-bellied Death," he gave us a tale which needs
    no hoec fabula docet to point out the moral.
       We verily believe that Shakspeare writ down
    Fat Jack at his last gasp, as babbling, not o' green
    fields, but o' green turtle, and that that starvling
    Colley Cibber altered the text from sheer envy at a
    good man's death. To die well we must live well,
    is a familiar platitude. Morality is, of course, best
    promoted by the good quality of our fare, but
    quantitative excellence is by no means to be de-
    spised. Coeteris paribus, the man who eats much is
    a better Christian than the man who eats little, and



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    he who eats little will pursue a more uninterrupted
    course of benevolence than he who eats nothing.

    On Death and Immortality.

       Did it ever strike you, dear reader, that it must
    be a particularly pleasant thing to be dead? To
    say nothing hackneyed about the blessed freedom
    from the cares and vexations of life -- which we cling
    to with such tenacity while we can, and which, when
    we have no longer the power to hold, we let go all
    at once, with probably a feeling of exquisite relief --
    and to take no account of this latter probable but
    totally undemonstrable felicity, it must be what
    boys call awfully jolly to be dead.
       Here you are, lying comfortably upon your back --
    what is left of it -- in the cool dark, and with the smell
    of the fresh earth all about you. Your soul goes
    knocking about amongst an infinity of shadowy
    things, Lord knows where, making all sorts of silent
    discoveries in the gloom of what was yesterday an
    unknown and mysterious future, and which, after
    centuries of exploration, must still be strangely
    unfamiliar. The nomadic thing doubtless comes back
    occasionally to the old grave -- if the body is so fortu-
    nate as to possess one -- and looks down upon it with
    big round eyes and a lingering tenderness.
       It is hard to conceive a soul entirely cut loose from



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    the old bones, and roving rudderless about eternity.
    It was probably this inability to mentally divorce soul
    from substance that gave us that absurdly satisfac-
    tory belief in the resurrection of the flesh. There is
    said to be a race of people somewhere in Africa who
    believe in the immortality of the body, but deny the
    resurrection of the soul. The dead will rise refreshed
    after their long sleep, and in their anxiety to test
    their rejuvenated powers, will skip bodily away and
    forget their souls. Upon returning to look for
    them, they will find nothing but little blue flames,
    which can never be extinguished, but may be
    carried about and used for cooking purposes. This
    belief probably originates in some dim perception
    of the law of compensation. In this life the body
    is the drudge of the spirit; in the next the situation
    is reversed.
       The heaven of the Mussulman is not incom-
    patible with this kind of immortality. Its delights,
    being merely carnal ones, could be as well or
    better enjoyed without a soul, and the latter
    might be booked for the Christian heaven, with
    only just enough of the body to attach a pair of
    wings to. Mr. Solyman Muley Abdul Ben Gazel
    could thus enjoy a dual immortality and secure a
    double portion of eternal felicity at no expense to
    anybody.
       In fact, there can be no doubt whatever that



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    this theory of a double heaven is the true one,
    and needs but to be fairly stated to be universally
    received, inasmuch as it supposes the maximum of
    felicity for terrestrial good behaviour. It is there-
    fore a sensible theory, resting upon quite as solid a
    foundation of fact as any other theory, and must
    commend itself at once to the proverbial good sense
    of Christians everywhere. The trouble is that some
    architectural scoundrel of a priest is likely to build
    a religion upon it; and what the world needs is
    theory -- good, solid, nourishing theory.

    Music -- Muscular and Mechanical.

       One cheerful evidence of the decivilization of
    the Anglo-Saxon race is the late tendency to return
    to first principles in art, as manifested in substitu-
    ting noise for music. Herein we detect symptoms
    of a rapid relapse into original barbarism. The
    savage who beats his gong or kettledrum until his
    face is of a delicate blue, and his eyes assert them-
    selves like those of an unterrified snail, believes
    that musical skill is a mere question of brawn -- a
    matter of muscle. If not wholly ignorant of
    technical gymnastics, he has a theory that a deft-
    ness at dumb-bells is a prime requisite in a finished
    artist. The advance -- in a circle -- of civilization
    has only partially unsettled this belief in the human



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    mind, and we are constantly though unconsciously
    reverting to it.
       It is true the modern demand for a great
    deal of music has outstripped the supply of
    muscle for its production; but the ingenuity of man
    has partially made up for his lack of physical
    strength, and the sublimer harmonies may still be
    rendered with tolerable effectiveness, and with little
    actual fatigue to the artist. As we retrograde
    towards the condition of Primeval Man -- the man
    with the gong and kettledrum -- the blacksmith
    slowly reasserts his place as the interpreter of the
    maestro.
       But there is a limit beyond which muscle,
    whether that of the arm or cheek, can no
    further go, without too great an expenditure of
    force in proportion to the volume of noise attain-
    able. And right here the splendid triumphs of
    modern invention and discovery are made manifest;
    electricity and gunpowder come to the relief of puny
    muscle, simple appliance, and orchestras limited by
    sparse population. Batteries of artillery thunder
    exultingly our victory over Primeval Man, beaten
    at his own game -- signally routed and put to shame,
    pounding his impotent gong and punishing his
    ridiculous kettledrum in frantic silence, amidst
    the clash and clang and roar of modern art.



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    The Good Young Man.

       
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       Why is he? Why defaces he the fair page of
    creation, and why is he to be continued? This
    has never been explained; it is one of those dispen-
    sations of Providence the design whereof is wrapped
    in profoundest obscurity. The good young man is
    perhaps not without excuse for his existence, but
    society is without excuse for permitting it. At his
    time of life to be "good" is to insult humanity.
    Goodness is proper to the aged; it is their sole
    glory; why should this milky stripling bring it into
    disrepute? Why should he be permitted to defile
    with the fat of his sleek locks a crown intended to
    adorn the grizzled pow of his elders?
       A young man may be manly, gentle, honourable,
    noble, tender and true, and nobody will ever think of
    calling him a good young man. Your good young
    man is commonly a sneak, and is very nearly allied
    to that other social pest, the "nice young lady."
    As applied to the immature male of our kind, the
    adjective "good" seems to have been perverted
    from its original and ordinary signification, and to
    have acquired a dyslogistic one. It is a term of
    reproach, and means, as nearly as may be,
    "characterless." That any one should submit to



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    have it applied to him is proof of the essential
    cowardice of Virtue.
       We believe the direst ill afflicting civilization is
    the good young man. The next direst is his
    natural and appointed mate, the nice young lady.
    If the two might be tied neck and heels together
    and flung into the sea, the land would be the fatter
    for it.

    The Average Parson.

       Our objection to him is not that he is senseless;
    this -- as it concerns us not -- we can patiently
    endure. Nor that he is bigoted; this we expect,
    and have become accustomed to. Nor that he is
    small-souled, narrow, and hypocritical; all these
    qualities become him well, sitting easily and grace-
    fully upon him. We protest against him because
    he is always "carrying on."
       To carry on, in one way or another, seems to
    be the function of his existence, and essential
    to his health. When he is not doing it in the
    pulpit he is at it in the newspapers; when both
    fail him he resorts to the social circle, the church
    meeting, the Sunday-school, or even the street
    corner. We have known him to disport for half a
    day upon the kerb-stone, carrying on with all his
    might to whomsoever would endure it.
       No sooner does a young sick-faced theologue get



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    safely through his ordination, as a baby finishes
    teething, than straightway he casts about him for
    an opportunity to carry on. A pretext is soon
    found, and he goes at it hammer and tongs; and
    forty years after you shall find him at the same
    trick with as simple a faith, as exalted an expectra-
    tion, as vigorous an impotence, as the day he began.
       His carryings-on are as diverse in kind, as com-
    prehensive in scope, as those of the most versatile
    negro minstrel. He cuts as many capers in a lifetime
    as there are stars in heaven or grains of sand in
    a barrel of sugar. Everything is fish that comes
    to his net. If a discovery in science is announced,
    he will execute you an antic upon it before it gets
    fairly cold. Is a new theory advanced -- ten to one
    while you are trying to get it through your head
    he will stand on his own and make mouths at it.
    A great invention provokes him into a whirlwind
    of flip-flaps absolutely bewildering to the secular
    eye; while at any exceptional phenomenon of nature,
    such as an earthquake, he will project himself frog-
    like into an infinity of lofty gymnastic absurdities.
       In short, the slightest agitation of the intellectual
    atmosphere sets your average parson into a tempest
    of pumping like the jointed ligneous youth attached
    to the eccentric of a boys whirligig. His philosophy
    of life may be boiled down into a single sentence:
    Carry on and you will be happy.



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    Did We Eat One Another?

       
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       There is no doubt of it. The unwelcome truth
    has long been suppressed by interested parties who
    find their account in playing sycophant to that self-
    satisfied tyrant Modern Man; but to the impartial
    philosopher it is as plain as the nose upon an
    elephant's face that our ancestors ate one
    another. The custom of the Fiji Islanders,
    which is their only stock-in-trade, their only
    claim to notoriety, is a relic of barbarism; but
    it is a relic of our barbarism.
       Man is naturally a carnivorous animal. This
    none but greengrocers will dispute. That he was
    formerly less vegetarian in his diet than at present,
    is clear from the fact that market-gardening
    increases in the ratio of civilization. So we
    may safely assume that at some remote period Man
    subsisted upon an exclusively flesh diet. Our
    uniform vanity has given us the human mind as
    the ne plus ultra of intelligence, the human face
    and figure as the standard of beauty. Of course
    we cannot deny to human fat and lean an equal
    superiority over beef, mutton, and pork. It is
    plain that our meat-eating ancestors would think
    in this way, and, being unrestrained by the mawkish
    sentiment attendant upon high civilization, would



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    act habitually upon the obvious suggestion. À priori,
    therefore, it is clear that we ate ourselves.
       Philology is about the only thread which connects
    us with the prehistoric past. By picking up and
    piecing out the scattered remnants of language, we
    form a patchwork of wondrous design. Oblige us
    by considering the derivation of the word "sarco-
    phagus," and see if it be not suggestive of potted
    meats. Observe the significance of the phrase
    "sweet sixteen." What a world of meaning lurks
    in the expression "she is sweet as a peach," and
    how suggestive of luncheon are the words "tender
    youth." A kiss itself is but a modified bite, and
    when a young girl insists upon making a "straw-
    berry mark" upon the back of your hand, she only
    gives way to an instinct she has not yet learned to
    control. The fond mother, when she says her babe
    is almost "good enough to eat," merely shows that
    she herself is only a trifle too good to eat it.
       These evidences might be multiplied ad infinitum;
    but if enough has been said to induce one human
    being to revert to the diet of his ancestors, the
    object of this essay is accomplished.

    Your Friend's Friend.

       If there is any individual who combines within
    himself the vices of an entire species it is he. A



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    mother-in-law has usually been thought a rather
    satisfactory specimen of total depravity; it has
    been customary to regard your sweetheart's brother
    as tolerably vicious for a young man; there is
    excellent authority for looking upon your business
    partner as not wholly without merit as a nuisance --
    but your friend's friend is as far ahead of these
    in all that constitutes a healthy disagreeableness as
    they themselves are in advance of the average
    reptile or the conventional pestilence.
       We do not propose to illustrate the great truth
    we have in hand by instances; the experience of the
    reader will furnish ample evidence in support of our
    proposition, and any narration of pertinent facts
    could only quicken into life the dead ghosts of a
    thousand sheeted annoyances to squeak and gibber
    through a memory studded thick with the tomb-
    stones of happy hours murdered by your friend's
    friend.
       Also, the animal is too well known to need a
    description. Imagine a thing in all essential par-
    ticulars the exact reverse of a desirable acquaintance,
    and you have his mental photograph. How your
    friend could ever admire so hopeless and unen-
    durable a bore is a problem you are ever seeking to
    solve. Perhaps you may be assisted in it by a
    previous solution of the kindred problem -- how he
    could ever feel affection for yourself? Perhaps



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    your friend's friend is equally exercised over that
    question. Perhaps from his point of view you are
    your friend's friend.

    Le Diable est aux Vaches.

       If it be that ridicule is the test of truth, as
    Shaftesbury is reported to have said and didn't, the
    doctrine of Woman Suffrage is the truest of all
    faiths. The amount of really good ridicule that
    has been expended upon this thing is appalling, and
    yet we are compelled to confess that to all appear-
    ance "the cause" has been thereby shorn of no
    material strength, nor bled of its vitality. And
    shall it be admitted that this potent argument of
    little minds is as powerless as the dullards of all
    ages have steadfastly maintained? Forbid it,
    Heaven! the gimlet is as proper a gimlet as any
    in all Christendom, but the timber is too hard to
    pierce! Grant ye that "the movement" is waxing
    more wondrous with each springing sun, who shall
    say what it might not have been but for the sharp
    hatcheting of us wits among its boughs? If the
    doctor have not cured his patient by to-morrow he
    may at least claim that without the physic the man
    would have died to-day.
       And pray who shall search the vitals of a whale
    with a bodkin -- who may reach his jackknife



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    through the superposed bubber? Pachyderm, thy
    name is Woman! All the king's horses and all
    the king's men shall not bend the bow that can
    despatch a clothyard shaft through thy pearly hide.
    The male and female women who nightly howl
    their social and political grievances into the
    wide ear of the universe are as insensible to the
    prickings of ridicule as they are unconscious of
    logic. An intellectual Goliah of Gath might spear
    them with an epigram like unto a weaver's beam,
    and the sting thereof would be as but the nipping of
    a red ant. Apollo might speed among them his
    silver arrows, which erst heaped the Phrygian
    shores with hecatombs of Argive slain, and they
    would but complain of the mosquito's beak.
    Your female reformer goes smashing through
    society like a tipsy rhinoceros among the tulip
    beds, and all the torrent of brickbats rained upon
    her skin is shed, as globules of mercury might be
    supposed to run off the back of a dry drake.
       One of the rarest amusements in life is to go about
    with an icicle suspended by a string, letting it down
    the necks of the unwary. The sudden shrug, the
    quick frightened shudder, the yelp of apprehension,
    are sources of a pure, because diabolical, delight. But
    these women -- you may practise your chilling joke
    upon one of them, and she will calmly wonder where
    you got your ice, and will pen with deliberate fingers



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    an ungrammatical resolution denouncing congela-
    tion as tyrannical and obsolete.
       We despair of ever dispelling these creatures by
    pungent pleasantries -- of routing them by sharp
    censure. They are, apparently, to go on practically
    unmolested to the end. Meantime we are cast
    down with a mighty proneness along the dust; our
    shapely anatomy is clothed in a jaunty suit of
    sackcloth liberally embellished with the frippery
    of ashes; our days are vocal with wailing, our
    nights melodious with snuffle!
       Brethren, let us pray that the political sceptre
    may not pass from us into the jewelled hands
    which were intended by nature for the clouting of
    babes and sucklings.

    Angels and Angles.

       When abandoned to her own devices, the average
    female has a tendency to "put on her things," and
    to contrive the same, in a manner that is not con-
    ducive to patience in the male beholder. Her
    besetting iniquity in this particular is a fondness for
    angles, and she is unwavering in her determination
    to achieve them at whatever cost.
       Now we vehemently affirm that in woman's apparel
    an angle is an offence to the male eye, and therefore
    a crime of no small magnitude. In the masculine



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    garb angles are tolerable -- angles of whatever
    acuteness. The masculine character and life are
    rigid and angular, and the apparel should, or at
    least may, proclaim the man. But with the soft,
    rounded nature of woman, her bending flexibility of
    temper, angles are absolutely incompatible. In
    her outward seeming all should be easy and flowing
    -- every fold a nest of graces, and every line a
    curve.
       By close attention to this great truth, and a
    conscientious striving after its advantages, woman
    may hope to become rather comely of exterior, and
    to find considerable favour in the eyes of man. It
    is not impossible that, without any abatement of her
    present usefulness, she may come to be regarded as
    actually ornamental, and even attractive. If with
    her angles she will also renounce some hundreds of
    other equally harassing absurdities of attire, she
    may consider her position assured, and her claim
    to masculine toleration reasonably well grounded.

    A Wingless Insect.

       It would be profitable in the end if man would
    take a hint from his lack of wings, and settle down
    comfortably into the assurance that midair is not
    his appointed element. The confession is a humi-
    liating one, but there is a temperate balm in



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    the consciousness that his inability to "shave with
    level wing" the blue empyrean cannot justly be
    charged upon himself. He has done his endeavour,
    and done it nobly; but he'll break his precious
    neck.
       In Goldsmith's veracious "History of Animated
    Nature" is a sprightly account of one Nicolas,
    who was called, if our memory be not at fault, the
    man-fish, and who was endowed by his Creator --
    the late Mr. Goldsmith aforesaid -- with the power of
    conducting an active existence under the sea. That
    equally veracious and instructive work "The Ara-
    bian Night's Entertainments," peoples the bottom
    of old ocean with powerful nations of similarly
    gifted persons; while in our own day "the Man-
    Frog" has taught us what may be done in this line
    when one has once got the knack of it.
       Some years since (we do not know if he has yet
    suffered martyrdom at the hand of the fiendish
    White) there lived a noted Indian chieftain whose
    name, being translated, signifies "The-Man-Who-
    Walks-Under-the-Ground," probably a lineal de-
    scendant of the gnomes. We have ourselves walked
    under the ground in wine cellars.
       With these notable examples in mind, we are not
    prepared to assert that, though man has as a rule
    neither the gills of a fish nor the nose of a mole,
    he may not enjoy a drive at the bottom of the sea,



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    or a morning ramble under the subsoil. But with
    the exception of Peter Wilkins' Flying Islanders --
    whose existence we vehemently dispute -- and some
    similar creatures whom it suits our purpose to
    ignore, there is no record of any person to whom
    the name of The-Man-Who-Flies-Over-the-Hills
    may be justly applied. We make no account
    of the shallow device of Mongolfier, not the
    dubious contrivance of Marriott. A gentleman of
    proper aspirations would scorn to employ either, as
    the Man-Frog would reject a diving-bell, or the
    subterranean chieftain would sneer at the Mont
    Cenis tunnel. These "weak inventions" only
    emphasize our impotence to strive with the subtle
    element about and above. They prove nothing so
    conclusively as that we can't fly -- a fact still more
    strikingly proven by the constant thud of people
    tumbling out of them. To a Titan of comprehen-
    sive ear, who could catch the noises of a world
    upon his single tympanum as Hector caught Argive
    javelins upon his shield, the patter of dropping
    aëronauts would sound like the gentle pleting
    of hailstones upon a dusty highway -- so thick and
    fast they fall.
       It is probable that man is no more eager to float
    free into space than the earth -- if it be sentient --
    is to shake him off; but it would appear that
    he and it must, like the Siamese twins, consent to



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    endure the disadvantages of a mutually disagreeable
    intimacy. We submit that it is hardly worth his
    while to continue "larding the lean earth" with
    his carcase in the vain endeavour to emulate angels,
    whom in no respect he at all resembles.

    Pork on the Hoof.

       The motto aut Coesar aut nullus is principally
    nonsense, we take it. If one may not be a man,
    one may, in most cases, be a hog with equal satis-
    faction to his mind and heart.
       There is Thompson Washington Smith, for ex-
    ample (his name is not Thompson, nor Washington,
    nor yet Smith; we call him so to conceal his real
    name, which is perhaps Smythe). Now Thompson,
    there is reason to believe, tried earnestly for some
    years to be a man. Alas! he began while he was a
    boy, and got exhausted before he arrived at maturity.
    He could make no further effort, and manhood is
    not acquired without a mighty struggle, nor man-
    tained without untiring industry. So having
    fatigued himself before reaching the starting-point,
    Thompson Washington did not re-enter the race
    for manhood, but contented his simple soul with
    achieving a modest swinehood. He became a hog
    of considerable talent and promise.
       Let it not be supposed that Thompson has any-



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    thing in common with the typical, ideal hog -- him
    who encrusts his hide with clay, and inhumes his
    muzzle in garbage. Far from it; he is a cleanly --
    almost a godly -- hog, preternaturally fair of exterior,
    and eke fastidious of appetite. He is glossy of coat,
    stainless of shirt, immaculate of trousers. He is
    shiny of beaver and refulgent of boot. With all,
    a Hog. Watch him ten minutes under any cir-
    cumstances and his face shall seem to lengthen
    and sharpen away, split at the point, and develop
    an unmistakeable snout. A ridge of bristles will
    struggle for sunlight under the gloss of his coat.
    This is your imagination, and that is about as far
    as it will take you. So long as Thompson Wash-
    ington, actual, maintains a vertical attitude,
    Thompson Washington, unreal, will not assume an
    horizontal one. Your fancy cannot "go the whole
    hog."
       It only remains to state explicitly to whom we
    are alluding. Well, there is a stye in the soul
    of every one of us, in which abides a porker more
    or less objectionable. We don't all let him range
    at large, like Smith, but he will occasionally exalt
    his visage above the rails of even the most cleverly
    constructed pen. The best of us are they who
    spend most time repressing the beast by rapping
    him upon the nose.



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    The Young Person.

       
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       We are prepared, not perhaps to prove, but to
    maintain, that civilization would be materially aided
    and abetted by the offer of a liberal reward for the
    scalps of Young Persons with the ears attached.
    Your regular Young Person is a living nuisance,
    whose every act is a provocation to exterminate her.
    We say "her," not because, physically considered,
    the Y. P. is necesarily of the she sex; more com-
    monly is it an irreclaimable male; but morally and
    intellectually it is an unmixed female. Her virtues
    are merely milk-and-morality -- her intelligence is
    pure spiritual whey. Her conversation (to which
    not even her own virtues and intelligence are in any
    way related) is three parts rain-water that has stood
    too long and one part cider that has not stood long
    enough -- a sickening, sweetish compound, one dose
    of which induces in the mental stomach a colicky
    qualm, followed, if no correctives be taken, by vio-
    lent retching, coma, and death.
       The Young Person vegetates best in the atmo-
    sphere of parlours and ball-rooms; if she infested
    the fields and roadsides like the squirrels, lizards,
    and mud-hens, she would be as ruthlessly exter-
    minated as they. Every passing sportsman would
    fill her with duck-shot, and every strolling gentle-



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    man would step out of his way to smite off her
    head with his cane, as one decapitates a thistle.
    But in the drawing-room one lays off his de-
    structiveness with his hat and gloves, and the Young
    Person enjoys the same immunity that a sleepy
    mastiff grants to the worthless kitten campaigning
    against his nose.
       But there is no good reason why the Spider
    should be destroyed and the Young Person tolerated.

    A Certain Popular Fallacy.

       The world makes few graver mistakes than in
    supposing a man must necessarily possess all the
    cardinal virtues because he has a big dog and some
    dirty children.
       We know a butcher whose children are not
    merely dirty -- they are fearfully and wonderfully
    besmirched by the hand of an artist. He has,
    in addition, a big dog with a tendency to dropsy,
    who flies at you across the street with such celerity
    that he outruns his bark by a full second, and you
    are warned of your danger only after his teeth are
    buried in your leg. And yet the owner of these
    children and father of this dog is no whit better, to
    all appearance, than a baker who has clean brats
    and a mild poodle. He is not even a good butcher;
    he hacks a rib and lacerates a sirloin. He talks



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    through his nose, which turns up to such an extent
    that the voice passes right over your head, and you
    have to get on a table to tell whether he is slander-
    ing his dead wife or swearing at yourself.
       If that man possessed a thousand young ones,
    exaltedly nasty, and dogs enough to make a sub-
    Atlantic cable of German sausage, you would find it
    difficult to make us believe in him. In fact, we
    look upon the big dog test of morality as a venerable
    mistake -- natural but erroneous; and we regard
    dirty children as indispensable in no other sense
    than that they are inevitable.

    Pastoral Journalism.

       There shall be joy in the household of the
    country editor what time the rural mind shall no
    longer crave the unhealthy stimuli afforded by fas-
    cinating accounts of corpulent beets, bloated pump-
    kins, dropsical melons, aspiring maize, and precocious
    cabbages. Then the bucolic journalist shall have
    surcease of toil, and may go out upon the meads to
    frisk with kindred lambs, frolic familiarly with loose-
    jointed colts, and exchange grave gambollings with
    solemn cows. Then shall the voice of the press, no
    longer attuned to the praises of the vegetable king-
    dom, find a more humble, but not less useful, em-
    ployment in calling the animal kingdom to the
    evening meal beneath the sanctum window.



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       To the over-worked editor life will have a fresh zest
    and a new significance. The hills shall hump more
    greenly upward to a bluer sky, the fields blush with
    a more tender sunshine. He will go forth at dawn
    with countless flipflaps of gymnastic joy; and when
    the white sun shall redden with the blood of dying
    day, and the hogs shall set up a fine evening hymn
    of supplication to the Giver of Swill, he will stand
    upon the editorial head, blissfully conscious that
    his intellect is a-ripening for the morrow's work.
       The rural newspaper! We sit with it in hand,
    running our fingers over the big staring letters, as
    over the black and white keys of a piano, drum-
    ming out of them a mild melody of perfect repose.
    With what delight do we disport us in the illimit-
    able void of its nothingness, as who should swim in
    air! Here is nothing to startle -- nothing to wound.
    The very atmosphere is saturated with "the spirit
    of the rural press;" and even our dog stands by,
    with pendant tail, slowly dropping the lids over his
    great eyes; and then, jerking them suddenly up
    again, tries to look as if he were not sleepy in the
    least. A pleasant smell of ploughed ground comes
    strong upon us. The tinkle of ghostly cow-bells
    falls drowsily upon the ear. Airy figures of pheno-
    menal esculents float dreamily before our half-shut
    eyes, and vanish ere perfect vision can catch them.
    About and above are the drone of bees, and



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    the muffled thunder of milk streams shooting into
    the foaming pail. The gabble of distant geese is
    faintly marked off by the bark of a distant dog.
    The city with its noises sinks away from our feet as
    from one in a balloon, and our senses are steeped
    in country languor. We slumber.
       God bless the man who first invented the country
    newspaper! -- though Sancho Panza blessed him
    once before.

    Mendicity's Mistake.

       Your famishing beggar is a fish of as sorry
    aspect as may readily be scared up. Generally
    speaking, he is repulsive as to hat, abhorrent as to
    vesture, squalid of boot, and in tout ensemble unseemly
    and atrocious. His appeal for alms falls not more
    vexingly upon the ear than his offensive personality
    smites hard upon the eye. The touching effective-
    ness of his tale is ever neutralized by the uncome-
    liness of his raiment and the inartistic besmirched-
    ness of his countenance. His pleading is like the
    pathos of some moving ballad from the lips of a
    negro minstrel; shut your eyes and it shall make you
    fumble in your pocket for your handkerchief; open
    them, and you would fain draw out a pistol instead.
       It is to be wished that Poverty would garb
    his body in a clean skin, that Adversity would



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    cultivate a taste for spotless linen, and that Beggary
    would address himself unto your pocket from
    beneath a downy hat. However, we cannot hope
    to immediately impress these worthy mendicants
    with the advantage of devoting a portion of their gains
    to the purchase of purple and fine linen, instead
    of expending their all upon the pleasures of the table
    and riotous living; but our duty unto them remains.
       The very least that one can do for the offensive
    needy is to direct them to the nearest clothier.
    That, therefore, is the proper course.

    Insects.

       Every one has observed a solitary ant breasting
    a current of his fellows as he retraces his steps to
    pack off something he has forgotten. At each
    meeting with a neighbour there is a mutual pause,
    and the two confront each other for a moment,
    reaching out their delicate antennæ, and making a
    critical examination of one another's person. This
    the little creature repeats with tireless persistence
    to the end of his journey.
       As with the ant, so with the other insect -- the
    sprightly "female of our species." It is really
    delightful to watch the line frenzy of her lovely
    eye as she notes the approach of a woman more
    gorgeously arrayed than herself, or the triumphant



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    contempt that settles about her lips at the advance
    of a poorly clad sister. How contemplatively she
    lingers upon each detail of attire -- with what keen
    penetration she takes in the general effect at a sweep!
       And this suggests the fearful thought -- what
    would the darlings do if they wore no clothes?
    One-half their pleasure in walking on the street
    would vanish like a dream, and an equal propor-
    tion of the philosopher's happiness in watching
    them would perish in the barren prospect of an
    inartistic nudity.

    Picnicking considered as a Mistake.

       Why do people attend public picnics? We do
    not wish to be iterative, but why do they? Heaven
    help them! it is because they know no better, and
    no one has had the leisure to enlighten them.
       Now your picnic-goer is a muff -- an egregious,
    gregarious muff, and a glutton. Moreover, a
    nobody who, if he be male wears, in nine cases in
    ten, a red necktie and a linen duster to his heel;
    if she be female hath soiled hose to her calf, and
    in her face a premonition of colic to come.
       We hold it morally impossible to attend a picnic
    and come home pure in heart and undefiled of cuticle.
    For the dust will get in your nose, clog your ears,
    make clay in your mouth and mortar in your eyes,



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    and so stop up all the natural passages to the
    soul; whereby the wickedness which that subtle
    organ doth constantly excrete is balked of its issue,
    tainting the entire system with a grievous taint.
       At picnics, moreover, is engendered an unpleasant
    perspiration, which the patient must perforce endure
    until he shall bathe him in a bath. It is not
    sweet to reek, and your picnicker must reek.
    Should he chance to break a leg, or she a limb, the
    inevitable exposure of the pedal condition is alarm-
    ing and eke humiliating.

    Thanksgiving Day.

       There be those of us whose memories, though
    vexed with an oyster-rake would not yield matter
    for gratitude, and whose piety though strained
    through a sieve would leave no trace of an object
    upon which to lavish thanks. It is easy enough,
    with a waistcoat selected for the occasion, to eat
    one's proportion of turkey and hide away one's
    allowance of wine; and if this be returning thanks,
    why then gratitude is considerably easier, and
    vastly more agreeable, than falling off a log, and
    may be acquired in one easy lesson without a
    master. But if more than this be required -- if to
    be grateful means anything beyond being glut-
    tonous, your true philosopher -- he of the severe



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    brow upon which logic has stamped its eternal
    impress, and from whose heart sentiment has been
    banished along with other small vices -- your true
    philosopher, say we, will think twice before he
    "crooks the pregnant hinges of the knee" in
    humble observance of the day.
       For here is the nut of reason he is obliged to
    crack before he can obtain the kernel of emotion
    proper to the day. Unless the blessings we enjoy
    are favours from the Omnipotent, to be grateful
    is to be absurd. If they are, then, also the ills
    with which we are afflicted have the same origin.
    Grant this, and you make an offset of the latter
    against the former, or are driven either to the
    ridiculous position that we must be equally grate-
    ful for both evils and blessings, or the no less
    ridiculous one that all evils are blessings in
    disguise.
       But the truth is, my fine friend, your annual
    gratitude is a sorry sham, a cloak, my good
    fellow, to cover your unhandsome gluttony; and
    when by chance you do take to your knees, it is
    only that you prefer to digest your bird in that
    position. We understand your case accurately,
    and the hard sense we are poking at you is not a
    preachment for your edification, but a bit of harm-
    less fun fo our own diversion. For, look you!
    there is really a subtle but potent relation between



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    the gratitude of the spirit and the stuffing of the
    flesh.
       We have ever taught the identity of Soul and
    Stomach; these are but different names for one
    object considered under differing aspects. Thank-
    fulness we believe to be a kind of ether evolved by
    the action of the gastric fluid upon rich meats.
    Like all gases it ascends, and so passes out of the
    oesophagus in prayer and psalmody. This beautiful
    theory we have tested by convincing experiments
    in the manner following: --
       Experiment 1st. -- A quantity of grass was placed
    in a large bladder, and a gill of the gastric fluid of
    a sheep introduced. In ten minutes the neck of
    the bladder emitted a contented bleat.
       Experiment 2nd. -- A pound of beef was substituted
    for the grass, and the fluid of a dog for that of the
    sheep. The result was a cheerful bark, accompanied
    by an agitation of the bottom of the bladder, as if
    it were attempting to wag an imaginary tail.
       Experiment 3rd. -- The bladder was charged with
    a handful of chopped turkey, and an ounce of
    human gastric juice obtained from the Coroner.
    At first, nothing but a deep sigh of satisfaction
    escaped from the neck of the bladder, followed by
    an unmistakeable grunt, similar to that of a hog.
    Upon increasing the proportion of turkey, and
    confining the gas, the bladder was very much



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    distended, appearing to suffer great uneasiness.
    The restriction being removed, the neck distinctly
    articulated the words "Praise God, from whom all
    blessings flow!"
       Against such demonstration as this any mere
    theological theorizing is of no avail.

    Flogging.

       It may justly be demanded of the essayist that
    he shall give some small thought to the question of
    corporal punishment by means of the "cat," and
    "ground-ash." We have given the subject the
    most elaborate attention; we have written page
    aftr page upon it. Day and night we have toiled
    and perspired over that distressing problem.
    Through Summer's sun and Winter's snow, with an
    unfaltering purpose, we have strung miles of ink
    upon acres of paper, weaving wisdom into eloquence
    with the tireless industry of a silkworm fashioning
    his cocoon. We have refused food, scorned sleep,
    and endured thirst to see our work grow beneath
    our cunning hand. The more we wrote the wiser
    we became; the opinions of one day were rejected
    the next; the blind surmising of yesterday ripened
    into the full knowledge of to-day, and this matured
    into the superhuman omniscience of this evening.
    We have finally got so infernally clever that we



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    have abandoned the original design of our great
    work, and determined to make it a compendium
    of everything that is accurately known up to date,
    and the bearing of this upon flogging in general.
       To other, and inferior, writers it is most fortunate
    that our design has taken so wide a scope. These
    can go on with their perennial wrangle over the
    petty question of penal and educational flagella-
    tion, while we grapple with the higher problem,
    and unfold the broader philosophy of an universal
    walloping.

    Reflections upon the Beneficent Influence of
    the Press.

       Reflection 1. -- The beneficent influence of the
    Press is most talked about by the Press.
       Reflection 2. -- If the Press were less evenly divided
    upon all social, political, and moral questions the
    influence of its beneficence would be greater than
    it is.
       Reflection 3. -- The beneficence of its influence
    would be more marked.
       Reflection 4. -- If the Press were more wise and
    righteous than it is, it might escape the reproach
    of being more foolish and wicked than it should be.
       Reflection 5. -- The foregoing Reflection is not an
    identical proposition.



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       Reflection 6. -- (a) The beneficent influence of the
    Press cannot be purchased for money. (b) It can
    if you have enough money.

    Charity.

       Charity is certain to bring its reward -- if judi-
    ciously bestowed. The Anglo-Saxons are the most
    charitable race in the world -- and the most judicious.
    The right hand should never know of the charity
    that the left hand giveth. There is, however, no
    objection to putting it in the papers. Charity is
    usually represented with a babe in her arms --
    going to place it benevolently upon a rich man's
    doorstep.

    The Study of Human Nature.

       To the close student of human nature no place
    offers such manifold attractions, such possibilities of
    deep insight, such a mine of suggestion, such a
    prodigality of illustration, as a pig-pen at feeding
    time. It has been said, with allusion to this
    philosophical pursuit, that "there is no place like
    home;" but it will be seen that this is but another
    form of the same assertion. -- End of the Essay upon
    the Study of Human Nature.



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    Additional Talk -- Done in the Country.

       
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    I.

       .... Life in the country may be
    compared to the aimless drifting of a house-dog
    professing to busy himself about a lawn. He goes
    nosing about, tacking and turning here and there
    with the most intense apparent earnestness; and
    finally seizes a blade of grass by the middle, chews it
    savagely, drops it, gags comically, and curls away
    to sleep as if worn out with some mighty exercise.
    Whatever pursuit you may engage in in the country
    is sure to end in nausea, which you are quite as
    sure to try to get recognised as fatigue.

    II.

       .... A windmill keeps its fans
    going about; they do not stop long in one position.
    A man should be like the fans of a windmill; he
    should go about a good deal, and not stop long --
    in the country.

    III.

       .... A great deal has been written
    and said and sung in praise of green trees. And
    yet there are comparatively few green trees that



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    are good to eat. Asparagus is probably the best
    of them, though celery is by no means to be despised.
    Both may be obtained in any good market in the
    city.

    IV.

       .... A cow in walking does not, as
    is popularly supposed, pick up all her feet at once,
    but only one of them at a time. Which one
    depends upon circumstances. The cow is but an
    indifferent pedestrian. Hoec fabula docet that one
    should not keep three-fourths of his capital lying
    idle.

    V.

       .... The Quail is a very timorous
    bird, who never achieves anything notable, yet he
    has a crest. The Jay, who is of a warlike and
    powerful family, has no crest. There is a moral in
    this which Aristocracy will do well to ponder.
    But the quail is very good to eat and the jay is
    not. The quail is entitled to a crest. (In the
    Eastern States, this meditation will provoke dispute,
    for there the jay has a crest and the quail has not.
    The Eastern States are exceptional and inferior.)

    VI.

       .... The destruction of rubbish
    with fire makes a very great smoke. In this particu-



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    lar a battle resembles the destruction of rubbish.
    There would be a close resemblance even if a battle
    evolved no smoke. Rubbish, by the way, is not
    good eating, but an essayist should not be a gourmet
    -- in the country.

    VII.

       .... Sweet milk should be taken
    only in the middle of the night. If taken during
    the day it forms a curd in the stomach, and breeds
    a dire distress. In the middle of the night the
    stomach is supposed to be innocent of whisky, and
    it is the whisky that curdles the milk. Should
    you be sleeping nicely, I would not advise you to
    come out of that condition to drink sweet milk.

    VIII.

       .... In the country the atmosphere
    is of unequal density, and in passing through the
    denser portions your silk hat will be ruffled, and
    the country people will jeer at it. They will jeer at
    it anyhow. When going into the country, you
    should leave your silk hat at a bank, taking a
    certificate of deposit.

    IX.

       .... The sheep chews too fast to
    enjoy his victual.
       
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    CURRENT JOURNALINGS.

       
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       .... Following is the manner of
    death incurred by Dr. Deadwood, the eelebrated
    African explorer, which took place at Ujijijijiji,
    under the auspices of the Royal Geographical
    Society of England, assisted, at some distance, by
    Mr. Shandy of the New York Herald: --
       An intelligent gorilla has recently been imported
    to this country, who had the good fortune to serve the
    Doctor as a body servant in the interior of Africa,
    and he thus describes the manner of his master's
    death. The Doctor was accustomed to pass his
    nights in the stomach of an acquaintance -- a croco-
    dile about fifty feet long. Stepping out one
    evening to take an observation of one of the lunar
    eclipses peculiar to the country, he spoke to his
    host, saying that as he should not return until
    after bedtime, he would not trouble him to sit
    up to let him in; he would just leave the door
    open till he came home. By way of doing so, he
    set up a stout fence-rail between his landlord's
    distended jaws, and went away.



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       Returning about midnight, he took off his boots
    outside, so as not to awaken his friend, entered
    softly, knocked away the prop, and prepared to
    turn in. But the noise of pounding on the rail
    had aroused the householder, and so great was
    the feeling of relief induced by the relaxation
    of the maxillary muscles, that he unconsciously
    shut his mouth to smile, without giving his tenant
    time to get into the bedroom. The Doctor was
    just stooping to untie his drawers, when he was
    caught between the floor and ceiling, like a lemon
    in a squeezer.
       Next day the melancholy remains were given up
    to our informant, who displays a singular reticence
    regarding his disposition of them; merely picking
    his teeth with his claws in an absent, thoughtful
    kind of way, as if the subject were too mournful to
    be discussed in all its harrowing details.
       None of the Doctor's maps or instruments were
    recovered; his bereaved landlord holds them as
    security for certain rents claimed to be due and
    unpaid. It is probable that Great Britain will
    make a stern demand for them, and if they are
    not at once surrendered will -- submit her claim to
    a Conference.
       .... The prim young maidens who
    affiliate with the Young Men's Christian Associa-



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    tion of San Francisco -- who furnish the posies for
    their festivals, and assist in the singing of psalms --
    have a gymnasium in the temple. Thither they
    troop nightly to display their skill in turning inside
    out and shutting themselves up like jack-knives of
    the gentler kind.
       Here may be seen the godly Rachel and the
    serious Ruth, suspended by their respective toes
    between the heaven to which they aspire and the
    wicked world they do abhor. Here the meek-eyed
    Hannah, pendent from the horizontal bar, doubleth
    herself upon herself and stares fixedly backward
    from between her shapely limbs, a thing of beauty
    and a joy for several minutes. Mehitable Ann,
    beloved of young Soapenlocks, vaults lightly over
    a barrier and with unspoken prayer lays hold
    on the unstable trapeze mounting aloft in air.
    Jerusha, comeliest of her sex, ties herself in a
    double bow-knot, and meditates upon the doctrine
    of election.
       O, blessed temple of grace divine! O, innocence
    and youth and simple faith! O, water and molasses
    and unsalted butter! O, niceness absolute and
    godly whey! Would that we were like unto these
    ewe lambs, that we might frisk and gambol among
    them without evil. Would that we were female,
    and Christian, and immature, with a flavour as of
    green grass and a hope in heaven. Then would



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    we, too, sing hymns through our blessed nose, and
    contort and musculate with much satisfaction of
    soul, even in the gymnasium of The Straight-
    backed.
       .... Some raging iconoclast, after
    having overthrown religion by history, upset history
    by science, and then toppled over science, has now
    laid his impious hands upon babies' nursing bottles.
       "The tubes of these infernal machines," says this
    tearing beast, "are composed of india-rubber dis-
    solved in bisulphide of carbon, and thickened with
    lead, resin, and sometimes oxysulphuret of anti-
    mony, from which, when it comes in contact with
    the milk, sulphuretted hydrogen is evolved, and
    lactate of lead formed in the stomach."
       This logic is irresistible. Granting only that the
    tubes are made in that simple and intelligible manner
    (and anybody can see for himself that they are),
    the sulphuretted hydrogen and the lactate of lead
    follow (down the oesophagus) as a logical sequence.
    But the scientific horror seems to be profoundly
    unaware that these substances are not only harm-
    less to the child, but actually nutritious and
    essential to its growth. Not only so, but nature
    has implanted in its breast an instinctive craving
    for these very comforts. Often have we seen some
    wee thing turn disgusted from the breast and lift



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    up its thin voice: "Not for Joseph; give me the
    bottle with the oxysulphuret of antimony tube.
    I take sulphuretted hydrogen and lactate of lead in
    mine every time!" And we have said: "Nature
    is working in that darling. What God hath joined
    together let no man put asunder!"
       And we have thought of the wicked iconoclast.
       .... There are a lot of evil-minded
    horses about the city, who seem to take a fiendish
    delight in letting fly their heels at whomsoever
    they catch in a godly reverie unconscious of their
    proximity. This is perfectly natural and human,
    but it is annoying to be always getting horse-
    kicked when one is not in a mood for it.
       The worst of it is, these horses always manage it
    so as to get tethered across the sidewalk in the most
    populous thoroughfares, where they at once drop
    into the semblance of a sound slumber. By this
    means they lure the unsuspecting to their doom,
    and just as some unconscious pedestrian is passing
    astern of them they wake up, and without a
    preliminary yawn, or even a warning shake of the
    tail like the more chivalrous rattlesnake, they at
    once discharge their feet at him with a rapidity
    and effect that are quite surprising if the range be
    not too long. Usually this occurs in Merchant-
    street, below Montgomery, and the damage is



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    merely nominal; some worthless Italian fisherman,
    market gardener, or decayed gentleman oozing out
    of a second-class restaurant being the only sufferer.
       But not unfrequently these playful brutes get
    themselves tethered in some fashionable prome-
    nade, and the consequence is demoralizing to white
    people. We speak within the limits of possibility
    when we say that we have seen no less than seven
    women and children in the air at once, impelled
    heavenward by as many consecutive kicks of a
    single skilled operator. No longer ago than we
    can remember we saw an aged party in spectacles
    and a clawhammer coat gyrating through the air
    like an irregular bolt shot out of a catapult.
    Before we could ascertain from him the site of
    the quadruped from whom he had received his
    impulsion, he had passed like a vague dream, and
    the equine scoundrel went unwhipped of justice.
       These flying squadrons are serious inconveniences
    to public travel; it is conducive to profanity to
    have a whizzing young woman, a rattling old man,
    or a singing baby flung against one's face every few
    moments by the hoofs of some animal whom one
    has never injured, and who is a perfect stranger.
       It ought to be stopped.
       .... In the telegraphic account of
    a distressing railway accident in New York, we



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    find the following: -- "The body of Mr. Germain
    was identified by his business partner, John Austin,
    who seemed terribly affected by his loss."
       O, reader, how little we think upon the fearful
    possibilities hidden away in the womb of the
    future. Any day may snatch from our life its
    light. One moment we were happy in the posses-
    sion of some dear object, about which to twine
    the tendrils of the heart; the next, we cower and
    shiver in the chill gloom of a bereavement that
    withers the soul and makes existence an into-
    lerable burden! To-day all nature smiles with a
    sunny warmth, and life spreads before us a wilder-
    ness of sweets; to-morrow -- we lose our business
    partner!
       .... Mr. J. L. Dummle, one of our
    most respected citizens, left his home to go, as he
    said, to his office. There was nothing unusual in
    his demeanour, and he appeared to be in his cus-
    tomary health and spirits. It is not known that there
    was anything in his financial or domestic affairs to
    make life distasteful to him. About half an hour
    after parting with his family, he was seen conversing
    with a friend at the corner of Kearny and Sutter-
    streets, from which point he seems to have gone
    directly to the Vallejo-street wharf. He was here
    seen by the captain of the steamer New World,



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    standing upon the extreme end of the wharf, but
    the circumstance did not arouse any suspicion in the
    mind of the Captain, to whom he was well known.
    At that moment some trivial business diverted the
    Captain's attention, and he saw Mr. Dummle no
    more; but it has been ascertained that the latter
    proceeded directly home, where he may now be
    seen by any one desiring to obtain further particu-
    lars of the melancholy event here narrated.
       Mr. Dummle speaks of it with perfect frankness
    and composure.
       .... In deference to a time-worn
    custom, on the first day of the year the writer
    swore to, affixed a revenue stamp upon, and re-
    corded the following document: --
       "I will not, during this year, utter a profane
    word -- unless in sport -- without having been pre-
    viously vexed by something.
       "I will murder no one that does not offend me,
    except for his money.
       "I will commit highway robbery upon none but
    small school children, and then only under the
    stimulus of present or prospective hunger.
       "I will not bear false witness against my neigh-
    bour where nothing is to be made by it.
       "I will be as moral and religious as the law shall
    compel me to be.



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       "I will run away with no man's wife without her
    full and free consent, and never, no never, so help
    me heaven! will I take his children along.
       "I wont write any wicked slanders against any-
    body, unless by refraining I should sacrifice a good
    joke.
       "I wont beat any cripples who do not come fool-
    ing about me when I am busy; and I will give all
    my neighbours' boots to the poor."
       .... A town in Vermont has a
    society of young men, formed for the express pur-
    pose of rescuing young ladies from drowning. We
    warn these gentlemen that we will not accept even
    honorary membership in their concern; we do not
    sympathize with the movement. Upon several
    occasions we have stood by and seen young ladies'
    noses disappear beneath the waters blue, with a
    stolid indifference that would have been creditable
    in a husband. It was a trifle rough on the dar-
    lings, but if we know our own mind we do not pur-
    pose, just for the doubtful pleasure of saving a
    female's life, to surrender our prerogative of marry-
    ing when and whom we like.
       If we take a fancy to a woman we shall wed her,
    but we're not to be coerced into matrimony by any
    ridiculous school-girl who may chance to fall into a
    horse-pond. We know their tricks and their manners



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    -- waking to consciousness in a fellow's arms and
    throwing their own wet ones about his neck, saying,
    "The life you have preserved, noble youth, is yours;
    whither thou goest I will go; thy horses and carriages
    shall be my horses and carriages!"
       We are too old a sturgeon to be caught with a
    spoon-hook. Ladies in the vicinity of our person
    need not hesitate to fling themselves madly into the
    first goose-puddle that obstructs their way; their
    liberty of action will be scrupulously respected.
       .... There is a bladdery old nasality
    ranging about the country upon free passes, vexing
    the public ear with "hallowed songs," and making
    of himself a spectacle to the eye. This bleating
    lamb calls himself the "Sacred Singer," and has
    managed to get that pleasing title into the news-
    papers until it is become as offensive as himself.
       Now, therefore, we do trustfully petition that
    this wearisome psalm-sharp, this miauling meter-
    monger, this howling dervish of hymns devotional,
    may strain his trachea, unsettle the braces of his
    lungs, crack his ridiculous gizzard and perish of
    pneumonial starvation. And may the good Satan
    seize upon the catgut strings of his tuneful soul,
    and smite therefrom a wicked, wicked waltz!
       .... We hold a most unflattering
    opinion of the man who will thieve a dog, but be-



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    tween him and the man who will keep one, the
    moral difference is not so great as to be irrecon-
    cilable.
       Our own dog is a standing example of canine
    inutility. The scurvy cur is not only totally de-
    praved in his morals, but his hair stands the wrong
    way, and his tail is of that nameless type inter-
    mediate between the pendulously pitiful and the
    spirally exasperating -- a tail which gives rise to
    conflicting emotions in the mind of the beholder,
    and causes the involuntarily uplifted hand to hesi-
    tate if it shall knuckle away the springing tear, or
    fall in thunderous vengeance upon the head of the
    dog's master.
       That dog spends about half his elegant leisure
    in devouring the cold victuals of compassion, and
    the other half in running after the bricks of
    which he is the provocation and we are the
    target. Within the last six years we employed
    as editors upon the unhappy journal which it
    was intended that this article should redeem, no
    less than sixteen pickpockets, hoping they would
    steal him; but with an acute intelligence of which
    their writing conveyed but an imperfect idea, they
    shunned the glittering bait, as one walks to wind-
    ward of the deadly upas tree. We have given him
    away to friends until we haven't a friend left; we
    have offered him at auction-sales, and been ourselves
    knocked down; we have decoyed him into strange



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    places and abandoned him, until we are poor from
    the payment of unpromised rewards. In the cha-
    racter of a charitable donation he has been driven
    from the door of every orphan asylum, foundling
    hospital, and reform school in the State. Not a
    week passes but we forfeit exemplary damages for
    inciting him to fall foul of passing gentlemen, in
    the vain hope of getting him slain.
       If any one would wish to purchase a cheap dog,
    we would sell this beast.
       .... A religious journal published
    in the Far West says that Brothers Dong, Gong,
    and Tong are Chinese converts to its church.
    There is a fine religious nasality about these names
    that is strongly suggestive of the pulpit in the
    palmy days of the Puritans.
       By the way, we should dearly love to know how
    to baptize a Chinaman. We have a shrewd sus-
    picion that it is done as the Mongolian laundryman
    dampens our linen: by taking the mouth full of
    water and spouting it over the convert's head in a
    fine spray. If so, it follows that the pastor having
    most "cheek" is best qualified for cleansing the
    pagan soul.
       An important question arises here. Suppose Dong,
    Gong, and Tong to have been baptized in this way,
    who pronounced that efficacious formula, "I baptize



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    thee in the name," etc. Clearly the parson, with
    his mouth full of water, could not have done so at
    the instant of baptism, and if the sentence was
    spoken by any other person it was a falsehood. It
    must therefore have been spoken either before the
    minister distended his cheeks, or after he had ex-
    hausted them. In either case, according to the
    learned Dr. Sicklewit, the ceremony is utterly null
    and void of effect. (Study of Baptism, vol. ix.,
    ch. cxix. vi. p. 627, line 13 from bottom.)
       Possibly, however, D., G. and T. were not baptized
    in this way. Then how the devil were they bap-
    tized? -- and why?
       .... Henry Wolfe, of Kentucky,
    aged one hundred and eight years, who had never
    been sick in his life, lay down one fine day and
    sawed his neck asunder with a razor. Henry did
    not believe in self-slaughter; he despised it. It
    was Henry's opinion that as God had placed us
    here we should stay until it was His pleasure to
    remove us. That is also our opinion, and the
    opinion of all other good Christians who would like
    to die but are afraid to do it. It will be observed
    that Henry could not claim originality of opinion.
       But there is a point beyond which hope deferred
    maketh the heart sick, and Henry had passed that
    point. He waited patiently till he was naked of



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    scalp and deaf of ear. He endured without
    repining the bent back, the sightless eyes, and the
    creaking joints incident to over-maturity. But
    when he saw a man perish of senility, who in
    infancy had called him "Old Hank," Mr. Wolfe
    thought patience had ceased to be commendable,
    and he abandoned his post of duty without being
    regularly relieved.
       It is to be hoped he will be hotly punished for it.
       .... One day an obscure and un
    important person pitched himself among the rolling
    porpoises, from a ferry-boat, and an officious busy-
    body, not at once clearly apprehending that the
    matter was none of his immediate business, hied
    him down to the engineer and commanded that
    official to "back her, hard!" As it is customary
    upon the high seas for such orders to emanate
    from the officer in command, that particular boat
    kept forging ahead, and the unimportant old person
    carried out his original design -- that is, he went to
    the bottom like an iron wedge. Rises the press in
    its wrath and prates about a Grand Jury! Shrieks
    an intelligent public, in chorus, at the heartless
    engineer!
       Meantime the pretty fish are running away with
    choice bits of God's image at the bottom of the
    bay; the cunning crab makes merry with a dead



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    man's eye, the nipping shrimp sweetens himself for
    the table upon the clean juices of a succulent corpse.
    Below all is peace and fat feasting; above rolls the
    sounding ocean of eternal Bosh!
       .... There is war! The woman
    suffrage folk go up against one another, because
    that a portion of them cleave to the error that the
    Bible is a collection of fables. These will probably
    divest themselves of this belief about the time that
    Mr. Satan stands over them with a toasting-fork,
    points significantly to a glowing gridiron, and says
    to each suffrager:
       "Madame, I beg your pardon, but you will please
    retire to the ladies' dressing-room, disrobe, unpad,
    lay off your back-hair, and make yourself as
    comfortable as possible while some fresh coals are
    being put on the fire. When you have unmade
    your toilet you may touch that bell, and you will
    be nicely buttered and salted for the iron. A
    polite and gentlemanly attendant will occasionally
    turn you, and I shall take pleasure in looking in
    upon you once in a million years, to see that you
    are being properly done. Exceedingly sultry
    weather, Madame. Au revoir."
       .... The funeral of the Rev. Father
    Byrne took place from the Church of the Holy



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    Cross. The ceremonies were of the most solemn
    and impressive character, and were keenly enjoyed
    by the empty benches by which the Protestant
    clergy were ably represented. Why turned ye not
    out, O Biblethump, and Muddletext, and you,
    Hymnsing? Is it thus that the Master was wont
    to treat the dead?
       Now get thee into the secret recesses of thy
    closet, Rev. Lovepreach; knuckle down upon thy
    knees and pray to a tolerant God not to smite
    thee with a plague. For lo! thou hast been a
    bigoted, bat-eyed, cat-hearted fraud -- a preacher
    of peace and a practiser of strife. For these
    many years thy tongue hath been dropping
    gospel honey, and thy soul secreting bitterness.
    Thy voice has been as the sound of glad horns upon
    a hill, but thy ways are the ways of a gaunt hound
    tracking the hunted stag. "Holier than we," are
    you? And when the worker of differing faith is
    gone to his account, you turn your sleek back
    upon the God's-image as it is given to the waiting
    worms. Perdition seize thee and thy holiness!
    we'll none of it.
       .... Two hundred dollars for biting
    a woman's neck and arms! That was the sentence
    imposed upon the gentle Mr. Hill, because His
    Eminence set his incisors into the yielding tissue



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    of Mrs. Langdon, a lady with whom his wife
    happened to be debating by means of a stew-kettle.
       If this monstrous decision stand, the writer owes
    the treasury about ten thousand dollars. Though
    by nature of a mild and gentle appetite, preferring
    simple roots and herbs, yet it has been his custom to
    nip all female necks and arms that have been
    willingly submitted unto his teeth. He hath found
    in this harmless, and he had supposed lawful,
    practice, an exceeding sweetness of sensation, and a
    satisfaction wherewith the delights of sausage, or
    the bliss of pigs' feet, can in nowise compare.
    Having commonly found the gratification mutual,
    he thinks he is justified in maintaining its
    innocence.
       ... We are tolerably phlegmatic
    and notoriously hard to provoke. We look on with
    considerable composure while our favourite China-
    man is being dismembered in the streets, and our
    dog publicly insulted. Detecting an alien hand
    in our trousers pocket excites in us only a feeling
    of temperate disapprobation, and an open swindle
    executed upon our favourite cousin by an unscru-
    pulous shopkeeper we regard simply as an instance
    of enterprise which has taken an unfortunate
    direction. Slow to anger, quick to forgive,
    charitable in judgment and to mercy prone; with



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    unbounded faith in the entire goodness of man
    and the complete holiness of woman; seeking ever
    for palliating circumstances in the conduct of the
    blackest criminal -- we are at once a model of mode-
    ration and a pattern of forbearance.
       But if Mrs. Victoria Woodhull and her swinish
    crew of free lovers had but a single body, and
    that body lay asleep under the upturned root of a
    prostrate oak, we would work with a dull jack-knife
    day and night -- month in and month out -- through
    summer's sun and winter's strom -- to sever that
    giant trunk, and let that mighty root, clasping its
    mountain of inverted earth, back into the position
    assigned to it by nature and by nature's God!
       ... We like a liar -- a thoroughly
    conscientious, industrious, and ingenious liar. Not
    your ordinary prevaricator, who skirts along the
    coast of truth, keeping ever within sight of the
    headlands and promontories of probability -- whose
    excursions are limited to short, fair-weather reaches
    into the ocean of imagination, and who paddles for
    port as if the devil were after him whenever a cap-
    ful of wind threatens a storm of exposure; but
    a bold, sea-going liar, who spurns a continent,
    striking straight out for blue water, with his eyes
    fixed upon the horizon of boundless mendacity.
       We have found such a one, and our hat is at half-



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    mast in token of profound esteem and conscious in-
    feriority. This person gravely tells us that at the
    burning of the Archiepiscopal Palace at Bourges,
    among other valuable manuscripts destroyed was
    the original death-warrant of Jesus Christ, signed
    at Jerusalem by one Capel, and dated U.C. 783.
    Not only so, but he kindly favours us with a literal
    translation of it!
       One cannot help warming up to a man who
    can lie like that. Talk about Chatterton's Rowley
    deception, Macpherson's Ossian fraud, or Locke's
    moon hoax! Compared with this tremendous fib
    they are as but the stilly whisper of a hearth-stone
    cricket to the shrill trumpeting of a wounded
    elephant -- the piping of a sick cocksparrow to the
    brazen clang of a donkey in love!
       .... For the memory of the late
    John Ridd, of Illinois, we entertain the liveliest
    contempt. Mr. Ridd recently despatched himself
    with a firearm for the following reasons, set forth in
    a letter that he left behind.
       "Two years ago I discovered that I was worth-
    less. My great failings are insincerity of character
    and sly ugliness. Any one who watched me a little
    while would discover my unenviable nature."
       Now, it is not that Mr. Ridd was worthless
    that we hold his memory in reprobation; nor that



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    he was insincere, nor sly, nor ugly. It is because
    possessing these qualities he was fool enough to
    think they disqualified him for the duties of life, or
    stood in the way of his being an ornament to
    society and an honour to his country.
       .... "About the first of next
    month," says a pious contemporary, "we shall
    discontinue the publication of our paper in this
    city, and shall remove our office and fixtures to
    -- , where we hope for a blessing upon our work,
    and a share of advertising patronage."
       A numerous editorial staff of intelligent jackasses
    will accompany the caravan. In imagination we
    behold them now, trudging gravely along behind
    the moving office fixtures, their goggle eyes cast
    down in Christian meditation, their horizontal ears
    flopping solemnly in unison with their measured
    tread. Ever and anon the leader halts, uprolls the
    speculative eye, arrests the oscillation of the ears,
    laying them rigidly back along the neck, exalts the
    conscious tail, drops the lank jaw, and warbles a
    psalm of praise that shakes the blind hills from
    their eternal repose. His companions take up the
    parable in turn, "and the echoes, huddling in
    affright, like Odin's hounds," go baying down the
    valleys and clamouring amongst the pines, like a
    legion of invisible fiends after a strange cat. Then



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    again all is hush, and tramp, and sanctity, and flop,
    and holy meditation! And so the pilgrimage is
    accomplished. Selah! Hee-haw!
       .... A man in California has in
    his possession the rope with which his father was
    hanged by a vigilance committee in '49 for horse-
    stealing. He keeps it neatly coiled away in an
    old cheese-box, and every Sunday morning he lays
    his left hand reverently upon it, and with unco-
    vered head and a look of stern determination in
    his eye, raises his right to heaven, and swears by an
    avenging God it served the old man right!
       It has not been deemed advisable to put this
    dutiful son under bonds to keep the peace.
       .... A contemporary has some
    elaborate obituary commendation of a boy seven
    years of age, who was "a child of more than
    ordinary sprightliness, loved the Bible, and was
    deeply impressed with a veneration for holy
    things."
       Now we would sorrowfully ask our contemporary
    if he thinks flattery like this can soothe the
    dull cold ear of young Dobbin? Dobbin père
    may enjoy it as light and entertaining reading, but
    when the resurrecting angel shall stir the dust
    of young Theophilus with his foot, and sing out



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    "get up, Dobbin," we think that sprightly youth
    will whimper three times for molasses gingerbread
    before he will signify an audible aspiration for the
    Bible. A sweet-tooth is often mistaken for early
    piety, and licking a sugar archangel may be easily
    construed as veneration for holy things.
       .... A young physician of Troy
    became enamoured of a rich female patient, and
    continued his visits after she was convalescent.
    During one of these he had the misfortune to give
    her the small-pox, having neglected to change his
    clothes after calling on another patient enjoying
    that malady. The lady had to be removed to the
    pest-house, where the stricken medico sedulously
    attends her for nothing. His generosity does not
    end here: he declares that should she recover
    he will marry her -- if she be not too badly pitted.
       Apparently the legal profession does not enjoy
    a monopoly of all the self-sacrifice that is current
    in the world.
       .... A young woman stood before
    the mirror with a razor. Pensively she twirled the
    unaccustomed instrument in her jewelled fingers,
    fancying her smooth cheek clothed with a manly
    beard. In imagination she saw her pouting lips
    shaded by the curl of a dark moustache, and her



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    eyes grew dim with tears that it was not, never
    could be, so. And the mirrored image wept back
    at her a silent sob, the echo of her grief.
       "Ah," she sighed, "why did not God make me
    a man? Must I still drag out this hateful, whisker-
    less existence?"
       The girlish tears welled up again and overran
    her eyes. Thoughtfully she crossed her right
    hand over to her left ear; carefully but timidly
    she placed the keen, cold edge of the steel against
    the smooth alabaster neck, twisted the fingers
    of her other hand into her long black hair, drew
    back her head and ripped away. There was an
    apparition in that mirror as of a ripe watermelon
    opening its mouth to address a public meeting;
    there were the thud and jar of a sudden sitting
    down; and when the old lady came in from
    frying doughnuts in the adjoining room she found
    something that seemed to interest her -- something
    still and warm and wet -- something kind of
    doubled up.
       Ah! poor old wretch! your doughnuts shall
    sizzle and sputter and swim unheeded in their
    grease; but the beardless jaw that should have
    wagged filially to chew them is dropped in death;
    the stomach which they should have distended is
    crinkled and dry for ever!



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       .... Miss Olive Logan's lecture
    upon "girls" has suggested to the writer the pro-
    priety of delivering one upon "boys." He doesn't
    know anything about boys, and is therefore entirely
    unprejudiced. He was never a boy himself -- has
    always been just as old as he is now; though the
    peculiar vagueness of his memory previously to the
    time of building the pyramid of Cheops, and his
    indistinct impressions as to the personal appear-
    ance of Job, lead to the suspicion that his faculties
    at that time were partially undeveloped. He
    regards himself as the only lecturer extant who
    can do justice to boys; and he prefers to do it with
    an axe-handle, but is willing, like Olive Logan,
    to sacrifice his mere preferences for the purpose of
    making money.
       This lecture will take place as soon as a sum
    of money has been sent to this office sufficiently
    large to justify him in renting a hall for one
    hour's uninterrupted profanity -- sixty minutes of
    careful, accurate, and elaborate cursing. Admission
    -- all the money you have about you. Boys will
    be charged in proportion to their estimated de-
    pravity; fifty dollars a head for the younger sorts,
    and from five hundred to one thousand for those
    more advanced in general diabolism.



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       .... Some women in New York
    have set the fashion of having costly diamonds set
    into their front teeth. The attention of robbers
    and garotters is called to this fact, with the recom-
    mendation that no greater force be used than is
    necessary. The use of the ordinary bludgeon
    or slung shot would be quite needless; a gentle
    tap on the head with a clay pipe or a toothpick will
    place the victim in the proper condition to be
    despoiled. Great care should be exercised in
    extracting the jewels; instead of the teeth being
    knocked inwards, as in ordinary cases of mere
    purposeless mangling, they should be artisti-
    cally lifted out by inserting the point of a
    crowbar into the mouth and jumping on the
    other end.
       .... The Coroner having broken
    his leg, inquests will hereafter be held by the
    Justices of the Peace. People intending to
    commit suicide will confer a favour by worrying
    along until the Coroner shall recover, as the
    Justices are all new to the business. The cold,
    uncharitable world is tolerably hard to endure, but
    if unfortunates will secure some respectable employ-
    ment and go to work at it they will be surprised to
    find how glibly the moments will glide away. The



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    Coroner will probably be ready for their carcases in
    about four weeks, and it would be well not to bind
    themselves to service for a longer period, lest he
    should find it necessary to send for them and
    do their little business himself. A fair supply of
    street-cadavers and water-corpses can usually be
    counted on, but it is absolutely necessary to have a
    certain proportion of suicides.
       .... John Reed, of Illinois, is a
    man who knows his rights, and knowing dares
    maintain. Having communicated to a young lady
    his intention of conferring upon her the honour of
    his company at a Fourth of July celebration, John
    was pained and disgusted to hear the proposal
    quietly declined. John went thoughtfully away to
    a neighbour who keeps a double-shotgun. This he
    secured, and again sought the object of his hopeless
    preference. The object was seated at the dinner-
    table contending with her lobscouse, and did not
    feel his presence near. Mr. Reed poised and
    sighted his artillery, and with the very natural
    remark, "I think thisl fetcher," he exploded the
    twin charges. A moment later might have been
    seen the rare spectacle of a headless young lady
    sitting bolt upright at table, spooning a wad of
    hash into the top of her neck. The wall opposite
    presented the appearance of having been bom-



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    barded with fresh livers and baptized with sausage-
    meat.
       No one in the vicinity slept any that night.
    They were busy getting ready for the Fourth:
    the gentlemen going about inviting the ladies to
    attend the celebration, and the ladies hastily and
    unconditionally accepting.
       .... In answer to the ladies who
    are always bothering him for a photograph, Mr.
    Grile hopes to satisfy all parties by the following
    meagre description of his charms.
       In person he is rather thin early in the
    morning, and a trifle corpulent after dinner; in
    complexion pale, with a suspicion of ruby about
    the gills. He wears his hair brown, and parted
    crosswise of his remarkably fine head. His eyes
    are of various colours, but mostly bottle-green,
    with a glare in them reminding one of incipient
    hydrophobia -- from which he really suffers. A
    permanent depression in the bridge of his nose
    was inherited from a dying father what time the
    son mildly petitioned for a division of the estate to
    which he and his seventeen brothers were about to
    become the heirs. The mouth is gentlemanly
    capacious, indicative of high breeding and feeding;
    the under jaw projects slightly, forming a beautiful
    natural reservoir for the reception of beer and



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    other liquids. The forehead retreats rapidly when-
    ever a creditor is met, or an offended reader espied
    coming toward the office.
       His legs are of unequal length, owing to his
    constant habit of using one of them to kick people
    who may happen to present a fairer mark than the
    nearest dog. His hand is remarkably slender and
    white, and is usually inserted in another man's
    pocket. In dress he is wonderfully fastidious, pre-
    ferring to wear nothing but what is given him.
    His gait is something between those of a mud-
    turtle and a jackass-rabbit, verging closely on to the
    latter at periods of supposed personal danger, as
    before intimated.
       In conversation he is animated and brilliant, some
    of his lies being quite equal to those of Coleridge
    or Bolingbroke; but in repose he resembles nothing
    so much as a help of old clothes. In conclusion,
    his respect for letter-writing ladies is so great that
    he would not touch one of them with a ten-foot
    pole.
       .... Only one hundred and ten thou
    sand pious pilgrims visited Mount Ararat in a
    body this year. The urbane and gentlemanly pro-
    prietors of the Ark Tavern complain that their
    receipts have hardly been sufficient to pay for
    the late improvements in this snug retreat. These



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    gentlemen continue to keep on hand their usual
    assortment of choice wines, liquors, and cigars.
       Opposite the Noah House, Shem Street, between
    Ham and Japhet.
       .... It is commonly supposed that
    President Lopez, of Paraguay, was killed in battle;
    but after reading the following slander upon him
    and his mother, written some time since by a
    friend of ours, it is difficult to believe he did
    not commit suicide: --
       "The telegraph informs us that President Lopez,
    of Paraguay, has again murdered his mother for
    conspiring against his life. That sprightly and
    active old lady has now been executed three
    thousand times for the same offence. She is now
    eighty-three years old, and erect as a telegraph
    pole. Time writes no wrinkles on her awful brow,
    and her teeth are as sound as on the day of
    her birth. She rises every morning punctually
    at four o'clock and walks ten miles; then, after
    a light breakfast, enters her study and proceeds
    to hatch out a new conspiracy against her first
    born. About 2 P.M. it is discovered, and she
    is publicly executed. A light toast and a cup
    of strong tea finish the day's business; she
    retires at seven and goes to sleep with her mouth
    open. She has pursued this life with the most



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    unfaltering regularity for the last fifty years. It
    is only by this unswerving adherence to hygienic
    principles that she has attained her present green
    old age."
       .... There is a person resident
    in Stockton Street whom we cannot regard with
    feelings other than those of lively disapproval.
    It is not that the woman -- for this person is a
    mature female -- ever did us any harm, or is likely
    to; that is not our grivance. What we seriously
    object to and actively contemn -- yea, bitterly
    denounce -- is the nose of her. So mighty a nose
    we have never beheld -- so spacious, and open, and
    roomy a human snout the unaided imagination is
    impotent to picture. It rises from her face like
    a rock from a troubled sea -- grand, serene,
    majestic! It turns up at an angle that fills the
    spectator with admiration, and impresses him with
    an awe that is speechless.
       But we have no space for a description of this
    eternal proboscis. Suffice it that its existence is a
    standing menace to society, a threat to civilization,
    and a danger to commerce. The woman who will
    harbour and cherish such an organ is no better
    than a pirate. We do not know who she is, and
    we have no desire to know. We only know that
    all the angels could not pull us past her house



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    with a chain cable, without giving us one look at
    that astounding feature. It is the one prominent
    landmark of the nineteenth century -- the special
    wonder of the age -- the solitary marvel of a gene-
    ration!
       We would give anything to see her blow it.
       .... At the Coroner's inquest in
    the case of John Harvey there was considerable
    difficulty in ascertaining the cause of death, but as
    one witness testified that the deceased was pounding
    fulminate of mercury at the Powder Works just
    previously to his lamented demise, there is good
    reason to believe he was hoist into heaven with
    his own petard. In fact, such fractions of him
    as have come to hand, up to date, seem to confirm
    this view. This evidence is rather disjointed and
    fragmentary, but it is sufficient to discourage the
    brutal practice of pounding fulminate of mercury
    when our streets and Sunday-schools are swarming
    with available Chinaman who seldom hit back.
       .... We find the following touching
    tale in all the newspapers. It belongs to that class
    of tales concerning which the mildest doubt is
    hateful blasphemy.
       "A little girl in Ithaca, just before she died,
    exclaimed: `Papa, take hold of my hand and help



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    me across.' Her father had died two months
    before. Did she see him?"
       There is not a doubt of it; but interested rela-
    tives have somewhat misstated the little girl's
    exclamation, which was this: --
       "Papa, take hold of my hand, and I will help
    you out of that."
       .... We get the most distressing
    accounts of the famine in Persia. It is said that
    cannibalism is as common among the starving
    inhabitants as pork-eating in California.
       This is very sad; it shows either a very low state
    of Persian morality or a conspicuous lack of Persian
    ingenuity. They ought to manage it as the con-
    scientious Indians do. In time of famine these
    gentle creatures never disgrace themselves by feast-
    ing upon each other: they permit their dogs to
    devour the dead, and then they eat the dogs.
       .... An old lady was set upon by
    a fiend in human apparel, and remorselessly kissed
    in the presence of her daughter.
       This happened a few days since in Iowa, where
    the fiend now lies buried. Any man who is so
    dead to shame, and so callous of soul generally,
    as to force his unwelcome endearments upon a
    poor, defenceless old lady, while her beautiful young



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    daughter stands weeping by, equally defenceless,
    deserves pretty much all the evil that can be done
    to him. Splitting him like a fish is so disgracefully
    inadequate a punishment, that the man who should
    administer it might justly be regarded as an
    accomplice.
       .... From London we have intelli
    gence of the stabbing to death of a man by
    mistake. His assassin mistook him for a person
    related to himself, whose loss would be his own
    financial gain. Fancy the utter dejection of this
    stabber when he discovered the absurd blunder he
    had committed! We believe a slip like that
    would justify a man in throwing down the knife
    and discarding murder for ever; while two such
    errors would be ample excuse for him to go into
    some kind of business.
       .... A small but devout congrega
    tion were at worship. When it had become a free
    exhibition, in which any brother could enact a part,
    a queer-looking person got up and began a pious
    and learned exhortation. He spake for some two
    hours, and was listened to with profound attention,
    his discourse punctuated with holy groans and pious
    amens from an edified circle of the saintly. Tears
    fell as the gentle rains from heaven. Several



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    souls were then and there snatched as brands from
    the eternal burning, and started on their way to
    heaven rejoicing. At the end of the second hour,
    and as the inspired stranger approached "eighty-
    seventhly," some one became curious to know who
    the teacher was, when lo! it turned out that he
    was an escaped lunatic from the Asylum.
       The curses of the elect were not loud but deep.
    They fumed with exceeding wrath, and slopped
    over with pious indignation at the swindle put upon
    them. The inspired, however, escaped, and was
    afterwards captured in a cornfield.
       The funeral was unostentatious.
       .... We hear a great deal of senti
    ment with regard to the last solar eclipse. Con-
    siderable ink has been consumed in setting forth
    the terrible and awe-inspiring features of the scene.
    As there will be no other good one this season, the
    following recipe for producing one artificially will
    be found useful: -- Suspend a grindstone from the
    centre of a room. Take a cheese of nearly the
    same size, and after blacking one side of it, pass it
    slowly across the face of the grindstone and observe
    the effect in a mirror placed opposite, on the cheese
    side. The effect will be terrific, and may be
    heightened by taking a rum punch just at the in-
    stant of contact. This plan is quite superior to



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    that of nature, for with several cheeses graduated
    in size, all known varieties of eclipse may be pre-
    sented. In writing up the subsequent account, a
    great many interesting phenomena may be intro-
    duced quite impossible to obtain either by this or
    any other process.
       .... We have observed with con
    siderable impatience that the authors of Sunday
    School books do not seem to know anything; there
    is no reason why these pleasant volumes should not
    be made as effective as they are deeply interesting.
    The trouble is in the method of treating wicked
    children; instead of being destroyed by appalling
    calamities, they should simply be made painfully
    ridiculous.
       For example, the little scoundrel who climbs up
    an apple-tree to plunder a bird's-nest, ought never
    to fall and break his neck. He should be per-
    mitted to garner his unholy harvest of eggs in his
    pocket, then lose his balance, catch the seat of his
    pantaloons on a knot-hole, and hang doubled up,
    with the smashed eggs trickling down his jacket,
    and getting into his hair and eyes. Then the
    good little girls should be lugged in, to poke fun
    at him, and ask him if he likes 'em hard or soft.
    This would be a most impressive warning.
       The boy who neglects his prayers to go boating



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    on a Sunday ought not to be drowned. He should
    be spilled out into the soft mud along shore, and
    stuck fast where the Sunday School scholars could
    pelt him with slush, and their teacher have a fair
    fling at him with a dead cat.
       The small female glutton who steals jam in the
    pantry ought not to get poisoned. She should get
    after a pot of warm glue, which should be made to
    miraculously stiffen the moment she gets it into her
    mouth, and have to be gouged out of her with a
    chisel and hammer.
       Then there is the swearing party, who is struck
    by lightning -- a very shallow and unprofitable de-
    vice. He should open his face to swear, dislocate
    his jaw, be unable to get closed up, and the rats
    should get in at night, make nests there, and breed.
       There are other suggestions that might be made,
    but these will give a fair idea of our method, the
    foundation of which is the substitution of potent
    ridicule for the current grave but imbecile rebuke.
    It may be gratifying to learn that we are embody-
    ing our views in a whole library of Sunday School
    literature, adapted to the meanest capacity, and
    therefore equally edifying to pupil, pastor, and
    parent.
       .... A young correspondent, who
    has lately read a great deal in the English papers



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    about "baby-farming," wishes to know what that
    may be. It is a new method of agriculture, in
    which the young of our species are used for manure.
       The babies are collected each day and put into
    large vats containing equal parts of hydrobicar-
    bonate of oxygenated sulphide, and oxygenated sul-
    phide of hydrobicarbonate, where they are left to
    soak overnight. In the morning they are carefully
    macerated in a mortar and are then poured into
    shallow copper pans, where they remain until all
    the liquid portions have been evaporated by the
    sun. The residuum is then scraped out, and after
    the addition of a certain proportion of quicklime
    the whole is thrown away. Ordinary bone dust
    and charcoal are then used for manure, and the
    baby farmers seldom fail of getting a good crop of
    whatever they plant, provided they stick the seeds in
    right end up.
       It will be seen that the result depends more
    upon the hydrobicarbonate than upon the infants;
    there isn't much virtue in babies. But then our
    correspondent should remember that there is none
    at all in adults.
       .... A young woman writes to a
    contemporary, desiring to learn if it is true that
    kissing a dead man will cure the tooth-ache. It
    might; it sometimes makes a great difference



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    whether you take your medicine hot or cold. But
    we would earnestly advise her to try kissing a mul-
    titude of live men before taking so peculiar a pre-
    scription. It is our impression that corpses are
    absolutely worthless for kissing purposes, and if
    one can find no better use for them, they might as
    well be handed over to the needy and deserving
    worm.
       .... Mr. Knettle, deceased, became
    irritated, and fired three shots from a revolver into
    the head of his coy sweetheart, while she was
    making believe to run away from him. It has
    seldom been our lot -- except in the cases of a few
    isolated policemen -- to record so perfeetly satis-
    factory target practice. If that man had lived he
    would have made his mark as well as hit it. He
    died by his own hand at the beginning of a
    brilliant career, and although we cannot hope to
    emulate his shooting, we may cherish the memory
    of his virtues just as if we could bring down our
    girl every time at ten paces.
       .... A pedagogue has been sentenced
    to the county gaol, for six months, for whipping a
    boy in a brutal manner. The public heartily ap-
    proves the sentence, and, quite naturally, we dissent.



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    We know nothing whatever about this particular
    case, but upon general principles we favour the
    extreme flagellation of incipient Man. In our own
    case the benefit of the system is apparent; had not
    our pious parent administered daily rebukes with
    such foreign bodies as he could lay his hands on
    we might have grown up a Presbyterian deacon.
       Look at us now!
       .... A man who played a leading
    part in a late railroad accident had had his life
    insured for twenty thousand dollars. Unfortunately
    the policy expired just before he did, and he had
    neglected to renew it. This is a happy illustration
    of the folly of procrastination. Had he got him-
    self killed a few days sooner his widow would have
    been provided with the means of setting up house-
    keeping with another man.
       .... People ought not to pack
    cocked pistols about in the hip pockets of their
    trousers; the custom is wholly indefensible. Such
    is the opinion of the last man who leaned up
    against the counter in a Marysville drinking-saloon
    for a quiet chat with the barkeeper.
       The odd boot will be given to the poor.
       .... A man ninety-seven years of
    age has just died in the State of New York. The



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    Sun says he had conversed with both President
    Washington and President Grant.
       If there were any further cause of death it is not
    stated.
       .... The letter following was written
    by the Rev. Reuben Hankerlockew, a Persian Chris-
    tian, in relation to the late famine in his country.
    The Rev. gentleman took a hopeful view of affairs.
       "Peace be with you -- bless your eyes! Our
    country is now suffering the direst of calamities,
    compared with which the punishment of Tarantulus"
    (we suppose our correspondent meant Tantalus)
    "was nice, and the agony of a dyspeptic ostrich in
    a junk shop is a condition to be coveted. We are
    in the midst of plenty, but we can't get anything
    that seems to suit. The supply of old man is prac-
    tically unlimited, but it is too tough to chew. The
    market stalls are full of fresh girl, but the scarcity
    of salt renders the meat entirely useless for table
    purposes. Prime wife is cheap as dirt -- and about
    as good. There is a `corner' in pickled baby, and
    nobody can `fill.' The same article on the hoof is
    all held by a ring of speculators at figures which
    appal the man of moderate means. Of the various
    brands of `cemetery,' that of Japan is most abun-
    dant, owing to the recent pestilence, but it is fishy
    and rank. As for grain, or vegetable filling of any



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    kind, there is none in Persia, except the small lot I
    have on hand, which will be disposed of in limited
    quantities for ready money. But don't you
    foreigners bother about us -- we shall get along all
    right -- until I have disposed of my cereals. Persia
    does not need any foreign corn until after that."
       It is improbable that the Rev. gentleman him-
    self perished of starvation.
       .... We are filled with unspeakable
    gratification to record the death of that double girl
    who has been in everybody's mouth for months.
    This shameless little double-ender, with two heads
    and one body -- two cherries on a single stem, as it
    were -- has been for many moons afflicting our simple
    soul with an itching desire that she might die -- the
    nasty pig! Two half-girls, joined squarely at the
    waist, and without any legs, are not a pleasant
    type of the coming woman.
       Had she lived, she would have been a bone of
    social, theological, and political contention, and we
    should never have heard the end -- of which she had
    two alike. If she had lived to marry, some mischief-
    making scoundrel would have procured the indict-
    ment of her husband for bigamy. The preachers
    would have fought for her, and if converted sepa-
    rately, her Methodist end might have always been
    thrashing her Episcopal end, or vice versâ. When



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    she came to serve on a jury, nobody could have
    decided if there ought to be eleven others or only
    ten; and if she ever voted twice, the opposite party
    would have had her up for repeating; and if only
    once, she would have been read out of her own,
    for criminal apathy in the exercise of the highest
    duty, etc.
       We bless God for taking her away, though what
    He can want with her is as difficult a problem as
    herself or Himself. She will have to wear two
    golden crowns, thus entailing a double expense;
    she wont be able to fly any, and having no legs,
    she must be constantly watched to keep her from
    rolling out of heaven. She will just have to lie
    on a soft cloud in some out-of-the-way corner,
    and eternally toot two trumpets, without other
    exercise. If Gabriel is the sensible fellow we
    think him, he wont wake her at the Resurrection.
       Look at this infant in any light you please, and it
    is evident that she was a dead failure and is yet.
    She did but one good thing, and that was to teach
    the Siamese Twins how to die. After they shall
    have taken the hint, we hope to have no more
    foolish experiments in double folks born that way.
    Married couples are sufficiently unpleasing.
       .... The head biblesharp of the New
    York Independent resigned his position, because the



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    worldly proprietor would insist upon running the
    commercial column of that sheet in a secular
    manner, with an eye to the goods that perish.
    The godly party wished him to ignore the filthy
    lucre of this world, and lay up for himself
    treasures in heaven; but the sordid wretch would
    seize every covert opportunity to reach out his
    little muckrake after the gold of the gentile, to the
    neglect of the things that appertain unto salvation.
    Therefore did the conscientious driver of the piety-
    quill betake himself to some new field.
       Will the editors of all similar sheets do likewise?
    or have they more elastic consciences? For, behold,
    the muckrake is likewise visible in all.
       .... Some of the Red Indians on the
    plains have discarded the songs of their fathers, and
    adopted certain of Dr. Watts's hymns, which they
    howl at their scalp-dances with much satisfaction.
       This is encouraging, certainly, but we dare not
    counsel the good missionaries to pack up their
    libraries and go home with the impression that the
    noble red is thoroughly converted. There yet remains
    a work to do; he must be taught to mortify, instead
    of paint, his countenance, and induced to abandon
    the savage vice of stealing for the Christian virtue
    of cheating. Likewise he must be made to under-
    stand that although conjugal fidelity is highly com-



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    mendable, all civilized nations are distinguished by
    a faithful adherence to the opposite practice.
       .... Some raving maniac sends us
    a mass of stuff, which savours strongly of Walt
    Whitman, and which, probably for that reason, he
    calls poetry. We have room for but a single bit of
    description, which we print as an illustration of the
    depth of literary depravity which may be attained
    by a "poet" in love: --
       "Behold, thou art fair, my love: behold, thou
    art fair; thou hast dove's eyes within thy locks;
    thy hair is as a flock of goats that appear from Mt.
    Gilead. Thy teeth are like a flock of sheep that
    are even shorn, which came up from the washing;
    whereof every one bear twins, and none is barren
    among them. Thy lips are like a thread of scarlet,
    and thy speech is comely; thy temples are like a
    piece of pomegranate within thy locks. Thy neck
    is a tower of ivory; thine eyes like the fishpools of
    Heshbon, by the gate of Bath-rabbim; thy nose is
    as the tower of Lebanon looking towards Damascus."
       Really, we think that will do for one instalment.
    What the mischief this "poet" means, with his
    goat's hair, sheep's teeth, and temples like a piece of
    pomegranate, is quite beyond our mental reach.
    We would suggest that the ignorance of English
    grammar displayed in the phrase "every one bear



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    twins," is not atoned for by comparing his mistress's
    eyes to a duck pond, and her nose to the "tower of
    Lebanon looking towards Damascus." The latter
    simile is suggestive of unpleasant consequences to
    the inhabitants of that village in case the young
    lady should decide to blow that astounding feature!
    Our very young contributor will consider himself
    dismissed with such ignominy as is implied by our
    frantic indifference.
       .... A liberal reward will be paid
    by the writer for a suitably vituperative epithet to
    be applied to the ordinary street preacher. The
    writer has himself laboured with so unflagging a zeal
    in the pursuit of the proper word, has expended
    the midnight oil with so lavish and matchless a
    prodigality, has kneaded his brain with such a sin-
    gular forgetfulness of self -- that he is gone clean
    daft. And all without adequate result! From the
    profoundest deep of his teeming invention he suc-
    ceeded in evolving only such utterly unsatisfying re-
    sults as "rhinoceros," polypus," and "sheeptick"
    in the animal kingdom, and "rhubarb," "snakeroot,"
    and "smartweed" in the vegetable. The mineral
    world was ransacked, but gave forth only "old red
    sandstone," which is tolerably severe, but had been
    previously used to stigmatize a member of the
    Academy of Sciences.



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       Now, what we wish to secure is a word that
    shall contain within itself all the essential prin-
    ciples of downright abuse; the mere pro-
    nouncing of which in the public street would
    subject one to the inconvenience of being rent
    asunder by an infuriated populace -- something so
    atrociously apt and so exquisitely diabolical that
    any person to whom it should be applied would go
    right away out and kick himself to death with a
    jackass. We covenant that the inventor shall be
    slain the moment we are in possession of his infernal
    secret, as life would of course be a miserable burden
    to him ever afterward.
       With a calm reliance upon the fertile scurrility
    of our readers, we leave the matter in their hands,
    commending their souls to the merciful God who
    contrived them.
       .... We have received from a pro
    minent clergyman a long letter of earnest remon-
    strance against what he is pleased to term our
    "unprovoked attacks upon God's elect."
       We emphatically deny that we have ever made
    any unprovoked attacks upon them. "God's elect"
    are always irritating us. They are eternally lying
    in wait with some monstrous absurdity, to spring it
    upon us at the very moment when we are least
    prepared. They take a fiendish delight in tor-



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    turing us with tantrums, galling us with gam-
    mon, and pelting us with platitudes. Whenever
    we disguise ourself in the seemly toggery of the
    godly, and enter meekly into the tabernacle, hoping
    to pass unobserved, the parson is sure to detect us
    and explode a bombful of bosh upon our devoted
    head. No sooner do we pick up a religious weekly
    than we stumble and sprawl through a bewildering
    succession of inanities, manufactured expressly to
    ensnare our simple feet. If we take up a tract we
    are laid out cold by an apostolic knock straight
    from the clerical shoulder. We cannot walk out
    of a pleasant Sunday without being keeled over by
    a stroke of pious lightning flashed from the tem-
    pestuous eye of an irate churchman at our secular
    attire. Should we cast our thoughtless glance upon
    the demure Methodist Rachel we are paralysed by
    a scowl of disapprobation, which prostrates like the
    shock of a gymnotus; and any of our mild
    pleasantry at the expense of young Squaretoes is
    cut short by a Bible rebuke, shot out of his mouth
    like a rock from a catapult.
       Is it any wonder that we wax gently facetious in
    conversing of "the elect?" -- that in our weak way
    we seek to get even? Now, good clergyman, go
    thou to the devil, and leave us to our own devices;
    or an offended journalist shall skewer thee upon his
    spit, and roast thee in a blaze of righteous indignation.



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       .... The New York Tribune, de
    scanting upon the recent national misfortune by
    which the writer's red right hand was quietly chewed
    by an envious bear, says it cannot commend the
    writer's example, but hopes "his next appearance in
    print may edify his readers on the dangers of such
    a practice."
       We had not hitherto deemed it necessary
    to raise a warning voice to a universe not
    much given to fooling with bears anyhow, but
    embrace this opportunity to declare ourself firmly
    and unalterably opposed to the whole business. We
    plant our ample feet squarely upon the platform
    of non-intervention, so far as affects the social
    economy and individual idiosyncrasies of bears.
    But if the Tribune man expects a homily upon the sin
    of feeding oneself in courses to wild animals, he is
    informed that we waste no words upon the senseless
    wretch who is given to that species of iniquity.
    We regard him with ineffable self-contempt.
       .... A young girl in Grass Valley
    having died, her father wrote some verses upon the
    occasion, in which she is made to discourse thus: --

    "Then do not detain me, for why should I stay
    When cherubs in heaven call me away?
    Earth has no pleasure, no joys that compare,
    With the joys that await us in heaven so fair."




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       As the little darling was only two years and a
    fraction of age it is tolerably impossible to divine
    upon what authority she sought to throw discredit
    upon the joys of earth: her observation having
    been limited to mother's milk and treacle toffy.
    But that's just the way with professing Christians;
    they are always disparaging the delights which they
    are unfitted to enjoy.
       .... The Rev. Dr. Cunningham in
    structs his congregation that it is not enough to
    give to the Church what they can spare, but to
    give and keep giving until they feel it to be a
    burden and a sacrifice. These, brethren, are the
    inspired words of one who has a deep and abiding
    pecuniary interest in what he is talking about.
    Such a man cannot err, except by asking too little;
    and empires have risen and perished, islands have
    sprung from the sea, mountains have burnt their
    bowels out, and rivers have run dry, since a man of
    God has committed this error.
       
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    OBITUARY NOTICES.

       
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    CHRISTIANS.

       .... It is with a feeling of profes
    sional regret that we record the death of Mr.
    Jacob Pigwidgeon. Deceased was one of our
    earliest pioneers, who came to this State long
    before he was needed. His age is a matter of
    mere conjecture; probably he was less advanced in
    years than Methuselah would have been had he
    practised a reasonable temperance in eating and
    drinking. Mr. Pigwidgeon was a gentleman of
    sincere but modest piety, profoundly respected by
    all who fancied themselves like him. Probably no
    man of his day exercised so peculiar an influence
    upon society. Ever foremost in every good work
    out of which there was anything to be made,
    an unstinted dispenser of every species of charity
    that paid a commission to the disburser, Mr.
    Pigwidgeon was a model of generosity; but so
    modestly did he lavish his favours that his left
    hand seldom knew what pocket his right hand was



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    relieving. During the troubles of '56 he was
    closely identified with the Vigilance Committee,
    being entrusted by that body with the important
    mission of going into Nevada and remaining there.
    In 1863 he was elected an honorary member of the
    Society for the Prevention of Humanity to the
    Chinese, and there is little doubt but he might
    have been anything, so active was the esteem with
    which he inspired those for whom it was desired
    that he should vote.
       Originally born in Massachusetts, but for twenty-
    one years a native of California and partially bald,
    possessing a cosmopolitan nature that loved an
    English shilling as well, in proportion to its value,
    as a Mexican dollar, the subject of our memoir was
    one whom it was an honour to know, and whose
    close friendship was a luxury that only the affluent
    could afford. It shall ever be the writer's proudest
    boast that he enjoyed it at less than half the usual
    rates.
       The circumstances attending his taking off were
    most mournful. He had been for some time very
    much depressed in spirits of one kind and another,
    and on last Wednesday morning was observed to
    be foaming at the mouth. No attention was paid
    to this; his family believing it to be a symptom of
    hydrophobia, with which he had been afflicted from
    the cradle. Suddenly a dark-eyed stranger entered



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    the house, took the patient's neck between his
    thumb and forefinger, threw the body across his
    shoulder, winked respectfully to the bereaved
    widow, and withdrew by way of the kitchen cellar.
    Farewell, pure soul! we shall meet again.
       .... We are reluctantly com
    pelled to relate the untimely death of Mrs. Mar-
    garet Ann Picklefinch, which occurred about one
    o'clock yesterday morning. The circumstances
    attending the melancholy event were these: --
       Just before the hour named, her husband, the
    well-known temperance lecturer, and less generally
    known temperance lecturee, came home from an
    adjourned meeting of the Cold-Water Legion, and
    retired very drunk. His estimable lady got up
    and pulled off his boots, as usual. He got into
    bed and she lay down beside him. She uttered a
    mild preliminary oath of endearment and suddenly
    ceased speaking. It must have been about this
    time she died. About daylight he invited her
    to get up and make a fire. Detecting no move-
    ment in her body he enforced family discipline.
    The peculiar hard sound of his wife striking the
    floor first aroused his suspicions of the bereave-
    ment he had sustained, and upon rising later in
    the day he found his first fears realized; the lady
    had waived her claim to his further protection.



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       We extend to Mr. P. our sincere sympathy in
    the greatest calamity that can befall an unmar-
    riageable man. The inconsolable survivor called
    at our office last evening, conversed feelingly some
    moments about the virtues of the dear departed,
    and left with the air of a dog that has had his tail
    abbreviated and is forced to begin life anew. Truly
    the decrees of Providence appear sometimes absurd.
       .... Mr. Bildad Gorcas, whose death
    has cast a wet blanket of gloom over our com-
    munity, was a man comparatively unknown, but his
    life furnishes an instructive lesson to fast livers.
    Mr. Gorcas never in his life tasted ardent spirits,
    ate spiced meats, or sat up later than nine o'clock
    in the evening. He rose, summer and winter,
    at two A.M., and passed an hour and three quarters
    immersed in ice water. For the last twenty years
    he has walked fifteen miles daily before breakfast,
    and then gone without breakfast. During his
    waking hours he was never a moment idle; when
    not hard at work he was trying to think. Up to
    the time of his death, which occurred last Sunday,
    he had never spoken to a doctor, never had occasion
    to curse a dentist, had a luxurious growth of varie-
    gated hair, and there was not a wrinkle upon any
    part of his body. If he had not been cut off
    by falling across a circular saw at the early age of



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    thirty-two, there is no telling how long he might
    have weathered it through.
       A life like his is so bright and shining an
    example that we are almost sorry he died.
       .... During the week just rolled
    into eternity, our city has been plunged into the
    deepest grief. He who doeth all things well, though
    to our weak human understanding His acts may
    sometimes seem to savour of injustice, has seen fit
    to remove from amongst us one whose genius and
    blameless life had endeared him to friend and foe
    alike.
       In saying that Mr. Jowler was a dog of pre-
    eminent abilities and exceptional virtues, we but
    faintly echo the verdict of a bereaved Universe.
    Endowed with a gigantic intellect and a warm
    heart, modest in his demeanour, genial in his
    intercourse with friends and acquaintances, and
    forbearing towards strangers (with whom he ever
    maintained the most cordial relations, unmarred by
    the gross familiarity too common among dogs of
    inferior breeds), inoffensive in his daily walk and
    conversation, the deceased was universally respected,
    and his loss will be even more generally deplored.
       It would be a work of supererogation to give a
    résumé of the public career of one so well known
    -- one whose name has become a household word.



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    In private life his character was equally estimable.
    He had ever a wag of encouragement for the young,
    the ill-favoured, the belaboured, and the mangy.
    Though his gentle spirit has passed away, he has
    left with us the record of his virtues as a shining
    example for all puppies; and the writer is pleased
    to admit that so far as in him lay he has himself
    endeavoured to profit by it.

    PAGANS.

       .... Yo Hop is dead! He was last
    seen alive about three o'clock yesterday morning
    by a white labourer who was returning home
    after an elongated orgie at a Barbary Coast inn,
    and at the time seemed to be in undisputed pos-
    session of all his faculties; the remainder of his
    personal property having been transferred to the
    white labourer aforesaid. At the moment alluded
    to, Mr. Hop was in the act of throwing up his
    arms, as if to ward off some impending danger in
    the hands of the sole spectator. An instant later
    he experienced one of those sudden deaths which
    have made this city popularly famous and surgically
    interesting.
       The lamented was forty years of age; how
    much longer he might have lived, in his own



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    country, it is impossible to determine; but it
    is to be remarked that the climate of California
    is a very trying one to people of his peculiar
    organization. The body was kindly taken in
    charge by a resident of the vicinity, and now
    lies in state in his back yard, where it is being
    carefully prepared for burial by those skilful meat-
    hounds, Messrs. Lassirator, Mangler, and Chure,
    whose names are a sufficient guarantee that the
    mournful rites will be attended to in a manner
    befitting the solemn occasion.
       We tender the bereaved widow our sincere
    sympathy at the regular rates. The cause of Mr.
    Hop's demise is unknown. It is unimportant.
       .... A dead Asian was recently
    found in a ditch in Nevada county. His head, like
    that of a toad, had a precious jewel imbedded in it,
    about the size of an ordinary watermelon, and a
    clear majority of his fingers, toes, and features had
    received Christian burial in the stomachs of several
    contiguous hogs with roving commissions. As he
    seemed unwilling to state who he was, or how he
    got his deserts, he was tenderly replaced in his last
    ditch, and his discoverers proceeded leisurely for
    the coroner. Upon the arrival of that public
    functionary some days later, a pile of nice clean
    bones was discovered, with this touching epitaph



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    inscribed with a lead pencil upon a segment of the
    skull:
       "Yur lize wot cant be chawd of Chineece
    jaik; xekewted bi me fur a plitikle awfens, and et
    bi mi starven hogs, wich aint hed nuthin afore
    sence jaix boss stoal mi korn. Bil Roper, and
    ov sich is Kingdem cum."
       .... The following report of an
    autopsy is of peculiar interest to physicians and
    Christians: -- Case 81st. -- Felo de se. Yow Kow,
    yellow, male, Chinese, aged 94; found dead on the
    street; addicted to opium. Autopsy -- sixteen hours
    after death. Slobbering at the mouth; head caved
    in; immense rigor mortis; eyes dilated and gouged
    out; abdomen lacerated; hæmorrhage from left
    ear. Head. Water on the brain; scalp con-
    gested, rather; when burst with a mallet interior of
    head resembled a war map. Thorax. Charge of
    buckshot in left lung; diaphragm suffused; heart
    wanting -- finger marks in that vicinity; traces of
    hobnails outside. Abdomen. Lacerated as afore-
    said; small intestines cumbered with brick dust;
    slungshot in duodenum; boot-heel imbedded in
    pelvis; butcher's knife fixed rigidly in right
    kidney.
       Remarks: Chinese immigration will ruin any
    country in the world.

    MUSINGS, PHILOSOPHICAL
    AND THEOLOGICAL.

       
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       .... Seated in his den, in the chill
    gloom of a winter twilight, comforting his stomach
    with hoarded bits of cheese and broad biscuits,
    Mr. Grile thinketh unto himself after this fashion
    of thought:

    I.

       To eat biscuits and cheese before dining is to
    confess that you do not expect to dine.

    II.

       "Once bit, twice shy," is a homely saying, but
    singularly true. A man who has been swindled
    will be very cautious the second time, and the
    third. The fourth time he may be swindled again
    more easily and completely than before.

    III.

       A four-footed beast walks by lifting one foot at
    a time, but a four-horse team does not walk by
    lifting one horse at a time. And yet you cannot
    readily explain why this is so.



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    IV.

       
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       If a jackass were to describe the Deity he would
    represent Him with long ears and a tail. Man's
    ideal is the higher and truer one; he pictures Him
    as somewhat resembling a man.

    V.

       The bald head of a man is a very common
    spectacle. You have never seen the bald head of a
    woman.

    VI.

       Baldheaded women are a very common spectacle.

    VII.

       Piety, like small-pox, comes by infection.
    Robinson Crusoe, however, caught it alone on his
    island. It is probable that he had it in his blood.

    VIII.

       The doctrine of foreknowledge does not imply
    the truth of foreordination. Foreordination is a
    cause antedating an event. Foreknowledge is an
    effect, not of something that is going to occur,
    which would be absurd, but the effect of its being
    going to occur.

    IX.

       Those who cherish the opposite opinion may be
    very good citizens.



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    X.

       
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       Old shoes are easiest, because they have accom-
    modated themselves to the feet. Old friends are
    least intolerable because they have adapted them-
    selves to the inferior parts of our character.

    XI.

       Between old friends and old shoes there are
    other points of resemblance.

    XII.

       Everybody professes to know that it would be
    difficult to find a needle in a haystack, but very
    few reflect that this is because haystacks seldom
    contain needles.

    XIII.

       A man with but one leg is a better man than a
    man with two legs, for the reason that there is less
    of him.

    XIV.

       A man without any legs is better than a man
    with one leg; not because there is less of him, but
    because he cannot get about to enact so much
    wickedness.



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    XV.

       
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       When an ostrich is pursued he conceals his head
    in a bush; when a man is pursued he conceals his
    property. By instinct each knows his enemy's
    design.

    XVI.

       There are two things that should be avoided;
    the deadly upas tree and soda water. The latter
    will make you puffy and poddy.

    XVII.

       This list of things to be avoided is necessarily
    incomplete.

    XVIII.

       In calling a man a hog, it is the man who gets
    angry, but it is the hog who is insulted. Men are
    always taking up the quarrels of others.

    XIX.

       Give an American a newspaper and a pie and he
    will make himself comfortable anywhere.

    XX.

       The world of mind will be divided upon the
    question of baptism so long as there are two simple
    and effective methods of baptising, and they are
    equally disagreeable.



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    XXI.

       
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       They are not equally disagreeable, but each is
    disagreeable enough to attract disciples.

    XXII.

       The face of a pig is a more handsome face than
    the face of a man -- in the pig's opinion.

    XXIII.

       A pig's opinion upon this question is as likely to
    be correct as is a man's opinion.

    XXIV.

       It is better not to take a wife than to take one
    belonging to some other man: for if she has been
    a good wife to him she has adapted her nature to
    his, and will therefore be unsuited to yours. If
    she has not been a good wife to him she will not
    be to you.

    XXV.

       The most gifted people are not always the most
    favoured: a man with twelve legs can derive no
    benefit from ten of them without crawling like a
    centipede.

    XXVI.

       A woman and a cow are the two most beautiful
    creatures in the world. For proof of the beauty of



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    a cow, the reader is referred to an ox; for proof
    of the beauty of a woman, an ox is referred to the
    reader.

    XXVII.

       There is reason to believe that a baby is less
    comely than a calf, for the reason that all kine
    esteem the calf the more comely beast, and there
    is one man who does not esteem the baby the
    more comely beast.

    XXVIII.

       To judge of the wisdom of an act by its result is
    a very shallow plan. An action is wise or unwise
    the moment it is decided upon.

    XXIX.

       If the wisdom of an action may not be determined
    by the result, it is very difficult to determine it.

    XXX.

       It is impossible.

    XXXI.

       The moon always presents the same side to the
    earth because she is heaviest on that side. The
    opposite side, however, is more private and
    secluded.



    -163-

    XXXII.

       
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       Camels and Christians receive their burdens
    kneeling.

    XXXIII.

       It was never intended that men should be saints
    in heaven until they are dead and good for nothing
    else. On earth they are mostly

    XXXIV.

       Fools.

       I, Grile, have arranged these primal
    truths in the order of their importance, in the hope
    that some patient investigator may amplify and
    codify them into a coherent body of doctrine, and so
    establish a new religion. I would do it myself were
    it not that a very corpulent and most unexpected
    pudding is claiming my present attention.
       O, steaming enigma! O, savoury mountain of
    hidden mysteries! too long neglected for too long
    a sermon. Engaging problem, let me reveal the
    secrets latent in thy breast, and unfold thine occult
    philosophy! [Cutting into the pudding.] Ah!
    here, and here alone is -- [Eating it].
       
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    LAUGHORISMS.

       
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       .... When a favourite dog has an
    incurable pain, you "put him out of his misery"
    with a bullet or an axe. A favourite child similarly
    afflicted is preserved as long as possible, in torment.
    I do not say that this is not right; I claim only
    that it is not consistent. There are two sorts of
    kindness; one for dogs, and another for children.
    A very dear friend, wallowing about in the red
    mud of a battle-field, once asked me for some of
    the dog sort. I suspect, if no one had been
    looking, he would have got it.
       .... It is to be feared that to most
    men the sky is but a concave mirror, showing no-
    thing behind, and in looking into which they see only
    their own distorted images, like the reflection of a
    face in a spoon. Hence it needs not surprise that
    they are not very devout worshippers; it is a great
    wonder they do not openly scoff.
       .... The influence of climate upon
    civilization has been more exhaustively treated



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    than studied. Otherwise, we should know how it
    is that some countries that have so much climate
    have no civilization.
       .... Whoso shall insist upon holding
    your attention while he expounds to you things
    that you have always thriven without know-
    ing resembles one who should go about with a
    hammer, cracking nuts upon other people's heads
    and eating the kernels himself.
       .... There are but two kinds of tem
    porary insanity, and each has but a single symptom.
    The one was discovered by a coroner, the other by
    a lawyer. The one induces you to kill yourself
    when you are unwell of life; the other persuades
    you to kill somebody else when you are fatigued of
    seeing him about.
       .... People who honour their fathers
    and their mothers have the comforting promise
    that their days shall be long in the land. They
    are not sufficiently numerous to make the life
    assurance companies think it worth their while to
    offer them special rates.
       .... There are people who dislike to
    die, for apparently no better reason than that there



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    are a few vices they have not had the time to try;
    but it must be confessed that the fewer there are
    of these untasted sweets, the more loth are they to
    leave them.
       .... Men ought to sin less in petty
    details, and more in the lump; that they might the
    more conveniently be brought to repentance when
    they are ready. They should imitate the touching
    solicitude of the lady for the burglar, whom she
    spares much trouble by keeping her jewels well
    together in a box.
       .... I once knew a man who made
    me a map of the opposite hemisphere of the moon.
    He was crazy. I knew another who taught me
    what country lay upon the other side of the grave.
    He was a most acute thinker -- as he had need
    to be.
       .... Those who are horrified at Mr.
    Darwin's theory, may comfort themselves with the
    assurance that, if we are descended from the ape,
    we have not descended so far as to preclude all hope
    of return.
       .... There is more poison in apho
    risms than in painted candy; but it is of a less
    seductive kind.



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       .... If it were as easy to invent a
    credible falsehood as it is to believe one, we should
    have little else in print. The mechanical construc-
    tion of a falsehood is a matter of the gravest
    import.
       .... There is just as much true
    pleasure in walloping one's own wife as in the sinful
    enjoyment of another man's right. Heaven gives
    to each man a wife, and intends that he shall cleave
    to her alone. To cleave is either to "split" or to
    "stick." To cleave to your wife is to split her
    with a stick.
       .... A strong mind is more easily
    impressed than a weak one: you shall not as readily
    convince a fool that you are a philosopher, as a
    philosopher that you are a fool.
       .... In our intercourse with men,
    their national peculiarities and customs are entitled
    to consideration. In addressing the common
    Frenchman take off your hat; in addressing the
    common Irishman make him take off his.
       .... It is nearly always untrue to
    say of a man that he wishes to leave a great
    property behind him when he dies. Usually he
    would like to take it along.



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       .... Benevolence is as purely selfish
    as greed. No one would do a benevolent action if
    he knew it would entail remorse.
       .... If cleanliness is next to godli
    ness, it is a matter of unceasing wonder that,
    having gone to the extreme limit of the former, so
    many people manage to stop short exactly at the
    line of demarcation.
       .... Most people have no more
    definite idea of liberty than that it consists in being
    compelled by law to do as they like.
       .... Every man is at heart a brute,
    and the greatest injury you can put upon any one
    is to provoke him into displaying his nature. No
    gentleman ever forgives the man who makes him
    let out his beast.
       .... The Psalmist never saw the
    seed of the righteous begging bread. In our day
    they sometimes request pennies for keeping the
    street-crossings in order.
       .... When two wholly irreconcil
    able propositions are presented to the mind, the
    safest way is to thank Heaven that we are not like
    the unreasoning brutes, and believe both.



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       .... If every malefactor in the
    church were known by his face it would be neces-
    sary to prohibit the secular tongue from crying
    "stop thief." Otherwise the church bells could
    not be heard of a pleasant Sunday.
       .... Truth is more deceptive than
    falsehood, because it is commonly employed by
    those from whom we do not expect it, and so passes
    for what it is not.
       .... "If people only knew how
    foolish it is" to take their wine with a dash of
    prussic acid, it is probable that they would -- prefer
    to take it with that addition.
       .... "A man's honour," says a
    philosopher, "is the best protection he can have."
    Then most men might find a heartless oppressor in
    the predatory oyster.
       .... The canary gets his name from
    the dog, an animal whom he looks down upon.
    We get a good many worse things than names
    from those beneath us; and they give us a bad
    name too.



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       .... Faith is the best evidence in
    the world; it reconciles contradictions and proves
    impossibilities. It is wonderfully developed in the
    blind.
       .... He who undertakes an "Ac
    count of Idiots in All Ages" will find himself com-
    mitted to the task of compiling most known
    biographies. Some future publisher will affix a
    life of the compiler.
       .... Gratitude is regarded as a
    precious virtue, because tendered as a fair equiva-
    lent for any conceivable service.
       .... A bad marriage is like an
    electric machine: it makes you dance, but you
    can't let go.
       .... The symbol of Charity should
    be a circle. It usually ends exactly where it begins
    -- at home.
       .... Most people redeem a promise
    as an angler takes in a trout; by first playing it
    with a good deal of line.



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       .... It is a grave mistake to sup
    pose defaulters have no consciences. Some of
    them have been known, under favourable circum-
    stances, to restore as much as ten per cent. of their
    plunder.
       .... There is nothing so progres
    sive as grief, and nothing so infectious as pro-
    gress. I have seen an acre of cemetery infected
    by a single innovation in spelling cut upon a
    tombstone.
       .... It is wicked to cheat on Sun
    day. The law recognises this truth, and shuts up
    the shops.
       .... In the infancy of our language
    to be "foolish" signified to be affectionate; to be
    "fond" was to be silly. We have altered that
    now: to be "foolish" is to be silly, to be "fond"
    is to be affectionate. But that the change could
    ever have been made is significant.
       .... If you meet a man on the
    narrow crossing of a muddy street, stand quite
    still. He will turn out and go round you, bowing
    his apologies. It is courtesy to accept them.



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       .... If every hypocrite in the
    United States were to break his leg at noon to-day,
    the country might be successfully invaded at one
    o'clock by the warlike hypocrites of Canada.
       .... To Dogmatism the Spirit of
    Inquiry is the same as the Spirit of Evil; and to
    pictures of the latter it has appended a tail, to
    represent the note of interrogation.
       .... We speak of the affections as
    originating in instinct. This is a miserable sub-
    terfuge to shift the obloquy from the judgement.
       .... What we call decency is cus
    tom; what we term indecency is merely customary.
       .... The noblest pursuit of Man is
    the pursuit of Woman.
       .... "Immoral" is the solemn
    judgement of the stalled ox upon the sun-inspired
    lamb.
       
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    "ITEMS"
    FROM THE
    PRESS OF INTERIOR CALIFORNIA.

       
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       .... A little bit of romance has
    just transpired to relieve the monotony of our
    metropolitan life. Old Sam Choggins, whom the
    editor of this paper has so often publicly thrashed,
    has returned from Mud Springs with a young wife.
    He is said to be very fond of her, and the way he
    came to get her was this:
       Some time ago we courted her, but finding she
    was "on the make," threw her off, after shooting
    her brother and two cousins. She vowed revenge,
    and promised to marry any man who would horse-
    whip us. This Sam agreed to undertake, and she
    married him on that promise.
       We shall call on Sam to-morrow with our new
    shot-gun, and present our congratulations in the
    usual form. -- Hangtown "Gibbet."
       .... The purposeless old party
    with the boiled shirt, who has for some days been



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    loafing about the town peddling hymn-books at
    merely nominal prices (a clear proof that he stole
    them), has been disposed of in a cheap and satis-
    factory manner. His lode petered out about six
    o'clock yesterday afternoon; our evening edition
    being delayed until that time, by request. The
    cause of his death, as nearly as could be ascertained
    by a single physician -- Dr. Duffer being too drunk
    to attend -- was Whisky Sam, who, it will be re-
    membered, delivered a lecture some weeks ago en-
    titled "Dan'l in the Lion's Den; and How They'd
    aEt 'Im ef He'd Ever ben Ther" -- in which he
    triumphantly overthrew revealed religion.
       His course yesterday proves that he can act as
    well as talk. -- Devil Gully "Expositor."
       .... There was considerable ex
    citement in the street yesterday, owing to the
    arrival of Bust-Head Dave, formerly of this place,
    who came over on the stage from Pudding Springs.
    He was met at the hotel by Sheriff Knogg, who
    leaves a large family, and whose loss will be uni-
    versally deplored. Dave walked down the street to
    the bridge, and it reminded one of old times to see
    the people go away as he heaved in view. It was
    not through any fear of the man, but from the
    knowledge that he had made a threat (first pub-
    lished in this paper) to clean out the town. Be-



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    fore leaving the place Dave called at our office to
    settle for a year's subscription (invariably in ad-
    vance) and was informed, through a chink in the
    logs, that he might leave his dust in the tin cup
    at the well.
       Dave is looking very much larger than at his
    last visit just previous to the funeral of Judge
    Dawson. He left for Injun Hill at five o'clock,
    amidst a good deal of shooting at rather long
    range, and there will be an election for Sheriff as
    soon as a stranger can be found who will accept
    the honour. -- Yankee Flat "Advertiser."
       .... It is to be hoped the people
    will all turn out to-morrow, according to advertise-
    ment in another column. The men deserve hang-
    ing, no end, but at the same time they are human,
    and entitled to some respect; and we shall print
    the name of every adult male who does not grace
    the occasion with his presence. We make this
    threat simply because there have been some indica-
    tions of apathy; and any man who will stay away
    when Bob Bolton and Sam Buxter are to be
    hanged, is probably either an accomplice or a rela-
    tion. Old Blanket-Mouth Dick was not the only
    blood relation these fellows have in this vicinity;
    and the fate that befell him when they could not be
    found ought to be a warning to the rest.



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       We hope to see a full attendance. The bar is
    just in rear of the gibbet, and will be run by a
    brother of ours. Gentlemen who shrink from
    publicity will patronize that bar. -- San Louis Jones "Gazette."
       .... A painful accident occurred
    in Frog Gulch yesterday which has cast a good
    deal of gloom over a hitherto joyous and whisky
    loving community. Dan Spigger -- or as he was
    familiarly called, Murderer Dan -- got drunk at his
    usual hour yesterday, and as is his custom took
    down his gun, and started after the fellow who
    went home with his girl the night before. He
    found him at breakfast with his wife and thirteen
    children. After killing them he started out to re-
    turn, but being weary, stumbled and broke his leg.
    Dr. Bill found him in that condition, and having no
    waggon at hand to convey him to town, shot him
    to put him out of his misery.
       Dan was dearly loved by all who knew him, and
    his loss is a Democratic gain. He seldom disagreed
    with any but Democrats, and would have materially
    reduced the vote of that party had he not been so
    untimely cut off. -- Jackass Gap "Bulletin."
       .... The dance-house at the cor
    ner of Moll Duncan Street and Fish-trap Avenue



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    has been broken up. Our friend, the editor of the
    Jamboree, succeeded in getting his cock-eyed sister
    in there as a beer-slinger, and the hurdy-gurdy girls
    all swore they would not stand her society; and
    they got up and got. The light fantastic is not
    tripped there any more, except when the Jamboree
    man sneaks in and dances a jig for his morning
    pizen. -- Murderburg "Herald."
       .... The Superintendent of the
    Mag Davis Mine requests us to state that the cus-
    tom of pitching Chinamen and Injins down the
    shaft will have to be stopped, as he has resumed work
    in the mine. The old well, back of Jo Bowman's
    is just as good, and is more centrally located. --
    New Jerusalem "Courier."
       .... Three women while amusing
    themselves in Calaveras county met with a serious
    accident. They were jumping across a hole eight
    hundred feet deep and ten wide. One of them
    couldn't quite make it, succeeding only in grasping
    a sage-bush on the opposite edge, where she
    hung suspended. Her companions, who had just
    stepped into an adjacent saloon, saw her peril,
    and as soon as they had finished drinking went to
    her assistance. Previously to liberating her, one of
    them by way of a joke uprooted the bush. This



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    exasperated the other, and she threw her com-
    panion half-way across the shaft. She then at-
    tempted to cross over to the other side in two jumps.
       The affair has made considerable talk. -- Red
    Head "Tribune."
       .... A family who for fifteen years
    have lived at the bottom of a mine shaft in Siskiyou
    county, were all drowned by a rain-storm last
    Wednesday night. They had neglected their usual
    precaution of putting an umbrella over the mouth
    of the shaft. The man -- who had always been
    vacillating in politics -- was taken out a stiff Radi-
    cal. -- Dog Valley "Howl."
       .... There is a fellow in town who
    claims to be the man that murdered Sheriff White
    some months ago. We consider him an impostor,
    seeking admission into society above his level, and
    hope people will stop inviting him to their houses. --
    Nigger Hill "Patriot."
       .... A stranger wearing a stove-
    pipe hat arrived in town yesterday, putting up at
    the Nugget House. The boys are having a good
    time with that hat this morning, and the funeral
    will take place at two o'clock. -- Spanish Camp
    "Flag."



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       .... The scoundrel who tipped
    over our office last month will be hung to-morrow,
    and no paper will be issued next day. -- Sierra
    "Fire-cracker."
       .... The old grey-headed party
    who lost his life last Friday at the jewelled
    hands of our wife, deserves more than a passing
    notice at ours. He came to this city last summer,
    and started a weekly Methodist prayer meeting,
    but being warned by the Police, who was formerly
    a Presbyterian, gave up the swindle. He after-
    ward undertook to introduce Bibles and hymn-
    books, and, it is said, on one occasion attempted to
    preach. This was a little more than an outraged
    community could be expected to endure, and at
    our suggestion he was tarred and feathered.
       For a time this treatment seemed to work a
    reform, but the heart of a Methodist is, above all
    things, deceitful and desperately wicked, and he
    was soon after caught in the very act of
    presenting a spelling-book to old Ben Spoffer's
    youngest daughter, Ragged Moll, since hung. The
    Vigilance Committee pro tem. waited upon him,
    when he was decently shot and left for dead, as was
    recorded in this paper, with an obituary notice for
    which we have never received a cent. Last
    Friday, however, he was discovered sneaking into



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    the potato patch connected with this paper, and our
    wife, God bless her, got an axe and finished him
    then and there.
       His name was John Bucknor, and it is reported
    (we do not know with how much truth) that at one
    time there was an improper intimacy between him
    and the lady who despatched him. If so, we pity
    Sal. -- Coyote "Trapper."
       .... Our readers may have noticed
    in yesterday's issue an editorial article in which we
    charged Judge Black with having murdered his
    father, beaten his wife, and stolen seven mules from
    Jo Gorman. The facts are substantially true,
    though somewhat different from what we stated.
    The killing was done by a Dutchman named
    Moriarty, and the bruises we happened to see on
    the face of the Judge's wife were caused by a fall
    -- she being, doubtless, drunk at the time. The
    mules had only strayed into the mountains, and
    have returned all right.
       We consider the Judge's anger at so trifling an
    error very ridiculous and insulting, and shall shoot
    him the first time he comes to town. An Inde-
    pendent Press is not to be muzzled by any absurd
    old buffer with a crooked nose, and a sister who is
    considerably more mother than wife. Not as
    long as we have our usual success in thinning



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    out the judiciary with buck shot. -- Lone Tree
    "Sockdolager."
       .... Yesterday, as Job Wheeler
    was returning from a clean-up at the Buttermilk
    Flume, he stopped at Hell Tunnel to have a chat
    with the boys. John Tooley took a fancy to Job's
    watch, and asked for it. Being refused, he slipped
    away, and going to Job's shanty, killed his three
    half-breed children and a valuable pig. This is the
    third time John has played some scurvy trick, and
    it is about time the Superintendent discharged
    him. There is entirely too much of this practical
    joking amongst the boys, and it will lead to trouble
    yet. -- Nugget Hill "Pickaxe of Freedom."
       .... The stranger from Frisco with
    the claw-hammer coat, who put up at the Gag
    House last Thursday, and was looking for a chance
    to invest, was robbed the other night of three hun-
    dred ounces of clean dust. We know who did it,
    but don't be frightened, John Lowry; we'll never
    tell, though we are awful hard up, owing to our
    subscribers going back on us. -- Choketown "Rocker."
       .... Old Mother Gooly, who works
    a ranch on shares near Whiskyville, was married



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    last Sunday to the new Episcopalian preacher from
    Dogburg. It seems that he laboured more faith-
    fully to convert her soul than to save the crop, and
    the bride protested against his misdirected industry,
    with a crowbar. The citizens are very much
    grieved to lose one whose abilities they never fairly
    appreciated until his brain was scraped off the iron
    and weighed. It was found to be considerably
    heavier than the average.
       But the verdict of the people is unanimously
    given. He ought not to have fooled with Mother
    Gooly's immortal part, to the neglect of the wheat
    crop. That kind of thing is not popular at Whisky-
    ville. It is not business. -- "Bullwhacker's Own."
       .... The railroad from this city
    north-west will be commenced as soon as the
    citizens get tired of killing the Chinamen brought
    up to do the work, which will probably be within
    three or four weeks. The carcases are accumulat-
    ing about town and begin to become unpleasant. --
    Gravel Hill "Thunderbolt.
       .... The man who was shot last
    week at the Gulch will be buried next Thursday.
    He is not yet dead, but his physician wishes to
    visit a mother-in-law at Lard Springs, and is there-
    fore very anxious to get the case off his hands.



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    The undertaker describes the patient as "the longest
    cuss in that section." -- Santa Peggie "Times."
       .... There is some dispute about
    land titles at Little Bilk Bar. About half a dozen
    cases were temporarily decided on Wednesday, but
    it is supposed the widows will renew the litigation.
    The only proper way to prevent these vexatious
    lawsuits is to hang the Judge of the County Court.
    -- Cow-County "Outcropper."
       
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    POESY.

       
    page image



    Ye Idyll of Ye Hippopopotamus.

       WITH a Methodist hymn in his musical throat,
    The Sun was emitting his ultimate note;
    His quivering larynx enwrinkled the sea
    Like an Ichthyosaurian blowing his tea;
    When sweetly and pensively rattled and rang
    This plaint which an Hippopopotamus sang:

    "O, Camomile, Calabash, Cartilage-pie,
    Spread for my spirit a peppermint fry;
    Crown me with doughnuts, and drape me with cheese,
    Settle my soul with a codliver sneeze.
    Lo, how I stand on my head and repine --
    Lollipop Lumpkin can never be mine!"
    Down sank the Sun with a kick and a plunge,
    Up from the wave rose the head of a Sponge;
    Ropes in his ringlets, eggs in his eyes,
    Tip-tilted nose in a way to surprise.




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       These the conundrums he flung to the breeze,
    The answers that Echo returned to him these:

    "Cobblestone, Cobblestone, why do you sigh --
         Why do you turn on the tears?"
    "My mother is crazy on strawberry jam,
         And my father has petrified ears."
    "Liverwort, Liverwort, why do you droop --
         Why do you snuffle and scowl?"
    "My brother has cockle-burs into his eyes,
         And my sister has married an owl."
    "Simia, Simia, why do you laugh --
         Why do you cackle and quake?"
    "My son has a pollywog stuck in his throat,
         And my daughter has bitten a snake."

       Slow sank the head of the Sponge out of sight,
    Soaken with sea-water -- then it was night.
       The Moon had now risen for dinner to dress,
    When sweetly the Pachyderm sang from his nest;
    He sang through a pestle of silvery shape,
    Encrusted with custard -- empurpled with crape;
    And this was the burden he bore on his lips,
    And blew to the listening Sturgeon that sips
    From the fountain of opium under the lobes
    Of the mountain whose summitt in buffalo robes



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       The winter envelops, as Venus adorns
    An elephant's trunk with a chaplet of thorns:

    "Chasing mastodons through marshes upon
         stilts of light ratan,
    Hunting spiders with a shotgun and mos-
         quitoes with an axe,
    Plucking peanuts ready roasted from the
         branches of the oak,
    Waking echoes in the forest with our hymns
         of blessed bosh,
         We roamed -- my love and I.
    By the margin of the fountain spouting thick
         with clabbered milk,
    Under spreading boughs of bass-wood all alive
         with cooing toads,
    Loafing listlessly on bowlders of octagonal
         design,
    Standing gracefully inverted with our toes
         together knit,
         We loved -- my love and I."

       Hippopopotamus comforts his heart
    Biting half-moons out of strawberry tart.



    -190-

    Epitaph on George Francis Train.

       
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                             (Inscribed on a Pork-barrel.)

    Beneath this casket rots unknown
    A Thing that merits not a stone,
         Save that by passing urchin cast;
    Whose fame and virtues we express
    By transient urn of emptiness,
         With apt inscription (to its past
    Relating -- and to his): "Prime Mess."
    No honour had this infidel,
    That doth not appertain, as well,
         To haltered caitiff on the drop;
    No wit that would not likewise pass
    For wisdom in the famished ass
         Who breaks his neck a weed to crop,
    When tethered in the luscious grass.
    And now, thank God, his hateful name
    Shall never rescued be from shame,
         Though seas of venal ink be shed;
    No sophistry shall reconcile
    With sympathy for Erin's Isle,
         Or sorrow for her patriot dead,
    The weeping of this crocodile.




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    Life's incongruity is past,
    And dirt to dirt is seen at last,
         The worm of worm afoul doth fall.
    The sexton tolls his solemn bell
    For scoundrel dead and gone to -- well,
         It matters not, it can't recall
    This convict from his final cell.


    Jerusalem, Old and New.


    Didymus Dunkleton Doty Don John
         Is a parson of high degree;
    He holds forth of Sundays to marvelling crowds
         Who wonder how vice can still be
    When smitten so stoutly by Didymus Don --
         Disciple of Calvin is he.
    But sinners still laugh at his talk of the New
         Jerusalem -- ha-ha, te-he!
    And biting their thumbs at the doughty Don John --
         This parson of high degree --
    They think of the streets of a village they know,
         Where horses still sink to the knee,
    Contrasting its muck with the pavement of gold
         That's laid in the other citee.
    They think of the sign that still swings, uneffaced
         By winds from the salt, salt sea,
    Which tells where he trafficked in tipple, of yore --
         Don Dunkleton Johnny, D.D.




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    Didymus Dunkleton Doty Don John
         Still plays on his fiddle-D.D.,
    His lambkins still bleat in full psalmody sweet,
         And the devil still pitches the key.


    Communing with Nature.


    One evening I sat on a heavenward hill,
    The winds were asleep and all nature was still,
    Wee children came round me to play at my knee,
    As my mind floated rudderless over the sea.
    I put out one hand to caress them, but held
    With the other my nose, for these cherubim smelled.
    I cast a few glances upon the old sun;
    He was red in the face from the race he had run,
    But he seemed to be doing, for aught I could see,
    Quite well without any assistance from me.
    And so I directed my wandering eye
    Around to the opposite side of the sky,
    And the rapture that ever with ecstasy thrills
    Through the heart as the moon rises bright from the
         hills,
    Would in this case have been most exceedingly rare,
    Except for the fact that the moon was not there.
    But the stars looked right lovingly down in the sea,
    And, by Jupiter, Venus was winking at me!
    The gas in the city was flaring up bright,
    Montgomery Street was resplendent with light;




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    But I did not exactly appear to advance
    A sentiment proper to that circumstance.
    So it only remains to explain to the town
    That a rainstorm came up before I could come
         down.
    As the boots I had on were uncommonly thin
    My fancy leaked out as the water leaked in.
    Though dampened my ardour, though slackened my
         strain,
    I'll "strike the wild lyre" who sings the sweet
         rain!


    Conservatism and Progress.


    Old Zephyr, dawdling in the West,
    Looked down upon the sea,
    Which slept unfretted at his feet,
    And balanced on its breast a fleet
    That seemed almost to be
    Suspended in the middle air,
    As if a magnet held it there,
    Eternally at rest.
    Then, one by one, the ships released
    Their folded sails, and strove
    Against the empty calm to press
    North, South, or West, or East,
    In vain; the subtle nothingness
    Was impotent to move.




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    Then Zephyr laughed aloud to see:-
    "No vessel moves except by me,
    And, heigh-ho! I shall sleep."
    But lo! from out the troubled North
    A tempest strode impatient forth,
    And trampled white the deep;
    The sloping ships flew glad away,
    Laving their heated sides in spray.
    The West then turned him red with wrath,
    And to the North he shouted:
    "Hold there! How dare you cross my path,
    As now you are about it?"
    The North replied with laboured breath --
    His speed no moment slowing:-
    "My friend, you'll never have a path,
    Unless you take to blowing."


    Inter Arma Silent Leges.


                             (An Election Incident.)
    About the polls the freedmen drew,
         To vote the freemen down;
    And merrily their caps up-flew
         As Grant rode through the town.
    From votes to staves they next did turn,
         And beat the freemen down;
    Full bravely did their valour burn
         As Grant rode through the town.




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    Then staves for muskets they forsook,
         And shot the freemen down;
    Right royally their banners shook
         As Grant rode through the town.
    Hail, final triumph of our cause!
         Hail, chief of mute renown!
    Grim Magistrate of Silent Laws,
         A-riding freedom down!


    Quintessence.


    "To produce these spicy paragraphs, which have been
    unsuccessfully imitated by every newspaper in the State,
    requires the combined efforts of five able-bodied persons
    associated on the editorial staff of this journal."

    -- New York Herald.

    Sir Muscle speaks, and nations bend the ear:
    "Hark ye these Notes -- our wit quintuple hear;
    Five able-bodied editors combine
    Their strength prodigious in each laboured line!"
    O wondrous vintner! hopeless seemed the task
    To bung these drainings in a single cask;
    The riddle's read -- five leathern skins contain
    The working juice, and scarcely feel the strain.




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    Saviours of Rome! will wonders never cease?
    A ballad cackled by five tuneful geese!
    Upon one Rosinante five stout knights
    Ride fiercely into visionary fights!
    A cap and bells five sturdy fools adorn,
    Five porkers battle for a grain of corn,
    Five donkeys squeeze into a narrow stall,
    Five tumble-bugs propel a single ball!


    Resurgam.


    Dawns dread and red the fateful morn --
    Lo, Resurrection's Day is born!
    The striding sea no longer strides,
    No longer knows the trick of tides;
    The land is breathless, winds relent,
    All nature waits the dread event.
    From wassail rising rather late,
    Awarding Jove arrives in state;
    O'er yawning graves looks many a league,
    Then yawns himself from sheer fatigue.
    Lifting its finger to the sky,
    A marble shaft arrests his eye --
    This epitaph, in pompous pride,
    Engraven on its polished side:




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    "Perfection of Creation's plan,
    Here resteth Universal Man,
    Who virtues, segregated wide,
    Collated, classed, and codified,
    Reduced to practice, taught, explained,
    And strict morality maintained.
    Anticipating death, his pelf
         He lavished on this monolith;
         Because he leaves nor kin nor kith
    He rears this tribute to himself,
    That Virtue's fame may never cease.
    Hic jacet -- let him rest in peace!"
    With sober eye Jove scanned the shaft,
    Then turned away and lightly laughed
    "Poor Man! since I have careless been
    In keeping books to note thy sin,
    And thou hast left upon the earth
    This faithful record of thy worth,
    Thy final prayer shall now be heard:
         Of life I'll not renew thy lease,
    But take thee at thy carven word,
         And let thee rest in solemn peace!"



    THE END.
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       "For my own part, I must confess to bear a
    very singular respect to this animal, by whom I
    take human nature to be most admirably held
    forth in all its qualities as well as operations;
    and, therefore, whatever in my small reading
    occurs concerning this, our fellow creature, I do
    never fail to set it down by way of commonplace;
    and when I have occasion to write upon human
    reason, politics, eloquence or knowledge, I lay
    my memorandums before me, and insert them
    with a wonderful facility of application."
          -- SWift.
       
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